新人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ) Unit 1檢測(cè)卷及答案

1、精品文檔 精心整理精品文檔 可編輯的精品文檔Unit 1 檢測(cè)卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. Linda bought a large house _ a swimming pool.A. onB. inC. withD. from2. She talks_ but does little, so she isnt good at her subjects.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too3. Do you agree_ me_ my English? Of course I do.A. help；toB. help；withC. to help；t

2、oD. to help；with4. What did you do yesterday afternoon?I went to the barbershop and had my hair_. A. cut offB. cut upC. take offD. put off5. Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.Thats true. I never go travelling_ a book. A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about6. After_ some food, they kept on

3、_ to the top of the mountain.A. eating；climbingB. eating；climbC. eat；climbingD. eat；climb7. Shes outgoing. She never minds _ to a boy.A. speakB. spokeC. speakingD. to speak8. Look! Can you see a cat_ under the chair? Yeah. How lovely it is! A. lieB. layC. lyingD. to lie9. I asked_ to do_ schoolwork

4、by_. A. himhishimselfB. herheritselfC. herhismyselfD. himherherself10. I cant afford the computer because I have_ all the money.A. run out ofB. got out ofC. sold outD. put out11. Dont smoke any more. Its bad for your health.Im trying to_. Its really hard, you know.A. turn it onB. put it offC. give i

5、t upD. take it out12. Dont forget to take your bag when you_ the bus.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off 13. _My leg hurts. I cant walk.A. How are you?B. Whats the matter?C. Whatre you doing?D. What do you look like?14. The girl swallowed deeply and the hot porridge burned suddenly in her _.

6、A. eyesB. teethC. earsD. throat15. Its reported that a car_ happened last night and many people died in it.A. accidentB. activityC. attentionD. situation二、完形填空Everyone gets ill sometimes. What do you often do_16you are ill? Maybe I can give you some_17. When you are ill, you should have a good rest.

7、 You shouldnt go to_18 or study. When you have a stomachache, you can_19 down and rest. You shouldnt eat_20.When you have a_21, you have to go to the dentist. When you feel tired, you should go to bed_22. When you are stressed out, you can_23music.When you have some problems, you can ask your teache

8、rs and parents for help. They can help you to solve(解決)them. You should also eat more fruit and vegetables_24healthy.When you have time, you should exercise often. You shouldnt watch TV or play computer games_25. If you follow these suggestions, I think you can have a healthy lifestyle.16. A. whatB.

9、 whenC. whereD. who17. A. foodB. helpsC. adviceD. advices18. A. workB. bedC. restD. sleep19. A. lookB. drinkC. EatD. lie20. A. somethingB. anythingC. NothingD. some21. A. coldB. feverC. toothacheD. headache22. A. lateB. laterC. earlyD. tired23. A. hearB. hear toC. listenD. listen to24. A. keepB. to

10、keepC. KeepingD. kept25. A. too manyB. manyC. too muchD. much too三、 閱讀理解Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You dont want to work. Instead, you want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It

11、 is germs (細(xì)菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(顯微鏡). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under t

12、he microscope, you will see them in it. So your father and mother dont let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in water .They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger and some of the dust ( 灰塵 ) from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. our fing

13、er would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.26. Which of the following is true?A. If things are very very small, they are germs.B. If things cant be seen, they must be germs.C. Germs are only in di

14、rty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us.27. Whats a microscope used for?A. Making very very small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers.D. Helping you if you cant see things clearly.28. Why dont your parents let you drink dirty wa

15、ter?A. You haven t looked at it carefully.B. Water cant be drunk in this way.C. There are lots of germs in it.D. Water will make you ill.29. Which of the following is NOT true ?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature ( 體

16、溫 ) is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isnt cut, there arent any germs on it.30. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Germs can make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Dont drink dirty water.D. Take care of your fingers.四、任務(wù)型閱讀Do you know the movie Forrest Gump (阿甘正傳)?

17、 Just like Forrest Gump, Nick Kleckner started to walk.(A)尼克26歲, 擁有舒適的生活。He wanted to make some changes (改變) in his life, so he had the crazy idea to walk across America. The 2, 500mile journey (旅程) took him 178 days.(B)Nick started on April 5, 2012, with no food, no water and no money. On the way,

18、he met many kind people. They gave him food and places to stay in. Sometimes he had to get food from the dustbins (垃圾箱), but he still enjoyed his journey. When he finally (C)_his house, he wrote the very simple words “Made it” in his blog (博客). During his journey, Nick did what he could to help othe

19、rs. When he got money and gift cards, he gave them to people that he met along the way.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。31. 請(qǐng)將畫線句子A翻譯成英語(yǔ)。_32. 請(qǐng)將畫線句子B翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。_33. 請(qǐng)?jiān)贑處空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)：_簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問題。34. Why did Nick decide to walk? _35. How did Nick get food during his journey?_五、詞匯運(yùn)用A)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示, 填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。36. We are tired. Let

20、s r_ for a while.37. Mrs. Green tells her little daughter that the red traffic light m_ “stop”. 38. All the _(乘客) on the bus liked the friendly driver.39. She _(打) him on the head with a book.40. Her daughter works in a hospital as a_(護(hù)士). B)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41. Just now my mother told me the _(importan

21、t) of doing housework.42. Judy made a _(decide) to study medicine in America.43. What is on the table in the kitchen?Two old _(knife). 44. The_(die) of her pet cat made her very sad.45. The girl is _(cough) all the time these days.六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(Dora is seeing a doctor.)Doctor: Whats your trouble?Dora: _46A

22、nd I cough badly.Doctor: _47Dora: Yes, 38.6.Doctor: I see. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. (After a few seconds) Oh, youve got the flu.Dora: _48Doctor: Just stay in bed for two days. _49 Take this medicine three times a day.Dora: _50Doctor: If you dont feel better by Thursday, come back.Dora: Thanks a

23、 lot, Doctor.A. Remember to drink lots of water.B. Did the nurse take your temperature?C. I cut my finger.D. I have a headache.E. Ive got it.F. You have a stomachache.G. What should I do?七、 書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是王鵬，你的筆友Jack給你發(fā)來郵件。他說他總是感覺很疲憊, 晚上睡不好覺，以至于上課都不能集中精力聽講。請(qǐng)給Jack 回一封電子郵件，提出你的建議。要求: 80詞左右。作文的開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)

24、。Dear Jack, _Yours, Wang Peng 參考答案一、1. C2. A點(diǎn)撥：用短語(yǔ)辨析法解題。too much 意為“太多”，可作形容詞性、名詞性、副詞性短語(yǔ)；too many意為“太多的”，用來修飾可數(shù)名詞；much too意為“太”，是副詞性短語(yǔ)。題干表示“說話太多”用talk too much。3. D點(diǎn)撥：用固定搭配法解題。 agree to do sth.意為“同意做某事”，為固定搭配；help sb.with sth.意為“幫助某人做某事”。4. A點(diǎn)撥：用短語(yǔ)辨析法解題。 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cut off切除； cut up切碎； take off起飛；脫掉；p

25、ut off延期，推遲。由題干到理發(fā)店可知應(yīng)是“理發(fā)”，cut off“切除”，符合句意。5. A6. A7. C點(diǎn)撥：考查動(dòng)詞mind的用法。mind作及物動(dòng)詞，后常跟名詞、代詞或v.ing形式。8. C點(diǎn)撥：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由“Look! ”可知那只小貓正躺在椅子底下。see.do sth.意為“看見做了某事”；see.doing sth.意為“看見正在做某事”。9. A10. A11. C 12. A 13. B點(diǎn)撥：情景交際法。答語(yǔ)意為“我的腿受傷了，不能走了?！笔菍?duì)Whats the matter？的回答。14. D15. A二、16. B點(diǎn)撥：考查連詞辨析。when可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

26、從句， 從第二段中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可以推知此處的答案為B。17. C點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)短文意思可以看出是給出了一些“建議”。另外， advice為不可數(shù)名詞。18. A19. D點(diǎn)撥：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)down和rest可以推知是“躺下休息(lie down and rest)”。20. B點(diǎn)撥：考查代詞辨析。當(dāng)你肚子疼的時(shí)候， 不要吃東西。anything用在否定句中。some或something用在肯定句中， nothing不符合句意。21. C點(diǎn)撥：邏輯推理法。根據(jù)后面的dentist可以判斷是牙疼。22. C點(diǎn)撥：邏輯推理法。感到累的時(shí)候， 應(yīng)當(dāng)“早”去睡覺。23. D點(diǎn)撥：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。lis

27、ten to music意為“聽音樂”。listen為不及物動(dòng)詞， 后面跟賓語(yǔ)時(shí)須加介詞to；而hear表示結(jié)果。24. B點(diǎn)撥：考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)to keep healthy在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選B。25. C三、26. D點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)讀法。根據(jù)第二段第三句Germs are everywhere.可知該選D。27. A點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)讀法。根據(jù)第二段第四句可知該選A。28. C點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)讀法。根據(jù)第三段第一句Germs are always found in dirty water.可知該選C。29. D點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知該選D。30. A點(diǎn)撥：主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段開頭What makes us ill? It is germs (細(xì)菌). 及全文內(nèi)容可知該選A。四、31. Nick is 26 years old and he has a comfortable life.32. 尼克于2012年4月5日出發(fā)，沒有帶食物、水和錢。33. arrived at / got back to 34. Because he wanted to do so