2023年河南省信陽市蓼東中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

1、2023年河南省信陽市蓼東中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Can you lend me 55 dollars until pay day._Do you think I was born with a sliver spoon in my mouth? A. By all means B. Its out of the question. C. Its out of question. D. Why me?參考答案：B略2. 【2012江西卷】We have bought so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner

2、.Amay not Bneednt Ccant Dmustnt 參考答案：27B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。may not不可以，neednt不需要，cant不可能， mustnt絕不可能。句意為：既然Suzie不和我們一起吃晚飯，所以我們就不需要買這么多食物。略3. Do you know about the accident which happened in the center of the city?Yes. But it was some time we realized the truth. Abefore Bwhen Csince Duntil參考答案：A4. Its dangerou

3、s if you have the fire _ all night long. A. to burn B. burn C. burned D. burning 參考答案：D5. Jack is a great talker. It high time that he _ something instead of just talking .A. doesB. didC. has doneD. was doing參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：杰克是個(gè)很健談的人。該是他做點(diǎn)什么而不是光說不做的時(shí)候了。it is high time that后加從句，從句謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形

4、或者過去式，故選B。6. One can another person without any words. What it takes is a shoulder to cry on and an ear that listens.A. take advantage ofB. spare a thought forC. catch sight ofD. reach out to參考答案：D7. The lady starred in many films. Really? But rarely _in public nowadays.A. she is seen B. is she seen

5、 C. was she seen D. she was seen 參考答案：B略8. In _ early hours of March 8, _ Boeing777 operating as MH370 from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing disappeared mysteriously.A. an; aB. 不填; the C. 不填；aD. the; a參考答案：D9. The news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was_on the radio yeaterday. A. turned out B

6、. given out C. carried out D. found out參考答案：B10. Both of my parents insist _ a computer for me, but I dont think it is necessary.A. to buy B. on buying C. buying D. in buying參考答案：B11. If I _ the project earlier, I would be enjoying myself on the beach now.A. might finish B. finished C. had finished

7、D. would have finished 參考答案：C12. There are many books! Its not easy for us to decide _ and what to leave behind.A. what to be taken B. what to take C. how to take D. how to be taken參考答案：B 13. On August 7，2009 Typhoon Morakot swept across Taiwan, _ a lot of villagesdamaged.A. leftB. leaving C. to lea

8、ve D. having left參考答案：B14. How was the novie last night?Ive never seen before. It was so breathtaking!A. the best one B. the better one C. a good one D. a better one 參考答案：D15. Men and women should be treated equally according to the law, but _, there is great room for improvement.A. in reality B. ab

9、ove all C. after all D. in return參考答案：A16. We are also extremely encouraged that this issue is starting to receive the _ it deserves at the highest levels of governments.A. attractionB. attentionC. attemptD. approach參考答案：B17. .In communication, a smile is usually _strong sign of a friendly and _open

10、 attitude. A. the, / B. a, an C. a, / D. the, an參考答案：C略18. He offered _ to poor black people on their legal problems.A. guidance B. fee C. fare D. reward 參考答案：A二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞

11、下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Dear Peter,Im very glad to receive your email asking for information about the host family we have arranged you to stay with.Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, the house was big enough to enable you to have a room of your ow

12、n. Apart from the convenient public transportation, our private car will make your visits easily. Because all the family members can speak fluently English and have outgoing personalities, Im sure you will have no trouble to communicating with them. Above all, they hosted the American student last y

13、ear, through that they gained lots of experience. In addition, the hostess cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food. Hope you enjoy your stay here. Yours, Li Hua 參考答案：Dear Peter,Im very glad to receive your email asking for information about the host family we

14、have arranged you to stay with. forLocating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, the house was big enough to enable you to Located is have a room of your own. Apart from the convenient public transportation, our private car will theirmake your visits easily. Because all the family members can spea

15、k fluently English and have easy fluentoutgoing personalities, Im sure you will have no trouble to communicating with them. Above all, 去掉they hosted the American student last year, through that they gained lots of experience. an whichIn addition, the hostess cooking will guarantee you a wonderful ch

16、ance of tasting delicious hostessChinese food. Hope you enjoy your stay here. Yours, Li Hua 三、 閱讀理解20. Ms. Ogrady, the head of Britains Trades Union Congress, issued a challenge on September 10th. We can win a four-day working week, she told members. The demand is far from new. Shorter working weeks

17、 have been tried in New Zealand and Sweden, wherein happier, healthier and more motivated employees. Those who work shorter weeks are also reported to be more productive. Should weekends, therefore, be lengthened?Frances experience suggests workers may not leap at the chance of working for fewer hou

18、rs. The government reduced the full-time workers week to 35 hours in 2000. Last year the French worked 38.9 hours a week on average, seeming happy to labor above the required level and pocket the extra pay or holiday allowance.And businesses may not seize the opportunity either. Working less may be

19、linked to higher productivity (on a per-hour basis), but overall output could still fall because of the smaller number of hours worked. That will not get governments or employers excited.Advocates of a four-day week could claim that improving peoples quality of life is more important than boosting t

20、he economy. In an essay published during The Great Depression,John Maynard Keynes wrote of anage of leisure and abundancein which technological advances would allow people to work 15-hour week.Unfortunately for any readers working hard on a Friday aftemoon, Keynes jumped at his conclusion too soon.

21、Even Ms. Ogrady, now demanding a longer weekend, is pessimistic in her timescale. A four-day week is apparently achievable“in this century”.4. The underlined phraseleap at in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. Refuse B. grabC. abandon D. obtain5. We can infer from the last paragraph that Ms. Ogrady _.A

22、. calls for an urgent attention to her suggestionB. feels confident of making longer weekend a realityC. regrets coming up with the idea of a longer weekendD. realizes the idea of longer weekend remains a distant dream6. What is the text mainly about?A. A longer weekend isnt that practical.B. The Fr

23、ench oppose a longer weekendC. A longer weekend causes lower efficiency.D. A three-day weekend is a fresh idea in Europe.參考答案：4. B 5. D 6. A本文是一篇議論文。文章論述的是“一個(gè)較長的周末并不實(shí)際。”【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二句Frances experience suggests workers may not leap at the chance of working for fewer hours. The government red

24、uced the full-time workers week to 35 hours in 2000.“法國的經(jīng)驗(yàn)表明，工人們可能不會(huì)欣然接受縮短工作時(shí)間的機(jī)會(huì)。政府在2000年將全職員工每周工作時(shí)間減少到35小時(shí)。”和接下來Last year the French worked 38.9 hours a week on average, seeming happy to labor above the required level and pocket the extra pay or holiday allowance.“去年，法國人平均每周工作38.9小時(shí)，似乎很高興工作超過要求的水平，并將額外的工資或假期津貼收入囊中?！?/p>