福建省龍巖一中2011-2012學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題

1、II精誠(chéng)凝聚7=成就夢(mèng)想鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/（AvA）照亮人生.鑼鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼龍巖一中2011-2012學(xué)年高一第四學(xué)段（期末）考試英語(yǔ)試題滿分：150分；時(shí)間：120分鐘第I卷聽(tīng)力部分（共30分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?InaclassroomB.AtabookstoreC.InalibraryWhatwillthewomandothisSa

2、turdaynight?AttendadanceB.HelphermotherwithapartyC.DancewithhermotherHowmuchwillthewomanpayfortheroom?A.$100B.$80C.$50WhenwillthemanflytoParis?thrdthOnAugust5B.OnAugust3C.OnAugust4Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?AbandB.AposterC.Aperson第二節(jié).聽(tīng)下面55段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相

3、應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whatdoesthemansayabouthisroommate?HelikespartiesB.HeworkshardC.HeworksatalibraryWhatwasJanealwaysdoing?PlayingmusicallnightTakingaboutpeoplebehindtheirbacksBorrowingthewomanthings聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。Whycanthewomanarriveatthema

4、nhouseontime?ShelefthomelateShelivesfarfromthemanhouseShehasbeenheldupbyatrafficjamHowisthewomangoingtothemanhouse?C.BytaxiC.At2:00p.mC.WarmBycarB.BybusWhenwillthespeakersprobablyhavedinner?At12:00p.m.B.At1:00p.m.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。Whatistheweatherlike?HotB.CoolWhatdoesthemansuggestdoing?C.WatehingTVC

5、.AnstormC.TheMidwestReadingbooksB.PlayingcatchWhatdoweknowaboutthewoman?ShehatestoplaywiththemanSheisinthelivingroomShewillsitonthesofa聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。Whatdisasterdidthemanexperienee?AearthquakeB.AfloodWhereisthewomanfrom?TokyoB.TorontoWhatdoweknowaboutthewoman?HerhousewasdamagedinafloodHerfatherea

6、rdestroyedinafloodHernewearwaswashedawayinaflood聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。Whydoesthespeakerwanthisdreamhometobenexttoapark?TogetabeautifulviewTohavewalksintheparkTodoexerciseintheparkHowmanybathroomsdoesthespeakerwant?A.2B.3C.4Howwillthespeakerdecoratehisdreamhouse?HebuyalotoffurnitureHehandsomepaintingsont

7、hewallsHeputafewvasesinthelivingroomWheredoesthespeakerwanttoputtheTV?A.InthekitchenInthelivingroomInthemainbedroom英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，計(jì)45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)：Itwasfoolishofhimtohisnoteswhiletakingsuchaneasytest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.A.refertoB.speakofC.cheatinD.takeou

8、tManypeoplethinkthatitismakingsuchanexperiment.A.valuableB.worthwhileC.convenientD.importantthenewpolicy,wearenowlivinginagrand,newapartment.A.InthatB.DuetoC.ThankstoD.InhopeofSomeminatoryexpertsaresurethatthearmyofthatnationwithmoremodernandadvaneedweaponsinthenearfuture,especiallythenavy.A.toequip

9、B.tobeequippedC.willequipD.willbeequippedWithoutMsSmithyourway,Ibetyouwontfindtheirsecretlivingplace.A.leadingB.willleadC.toleadD.tobeleadingHecarelesslydroppedtheandbrokeitup.glassofbeerB.beerglassC.glassforbeerD.beerglassSarahhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwasforhertocarryallthewayhome.muchtooheavyB.t

10、oomuchheavyC.heavytoomuchD.tooheavymuchisoftenthecaseisthatTomdoesnstudyhardandfailsinpassinganexam.A.ThatB.AsC.ItD.WhatAllensaidsomethinghardtounderstandattheconference.Yes,herremarksleftmeaboutherrealpurpose.A.wonderingB.towonderC.havingwonderedD.wonderedThekeytooursuccesswashavingthecouragetotake

11、onanyjob,andthenbeingcreativeinourtogettingitfinished.A.measureB.approachC.methodsD.chaneeCanyoutellmewhymoreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarkets?Becauseitoffersagreatofgoods.A.connectionB.mixtureC.varietyD.majorityThequietgirlhassinceshebecameasalesclerk.A.cometolightB.cometoherselfC.cometoanen

12、dD.cometolifeItnearlytenyearssineemyfatherworkedinthiscompany.?A.WillhestillwishtoworkhereB.WheredoesheworknowC.HashebeenworkingherehappilyD.DoyouwanthimtoworkhereanyIongerWeshouldadmitthefactthatsomefamiliesstillcannotaffordtheirchildrengoingtoschooleducation,university.A.inparticularB.inexpectatio

13、nC.inchargeD.incertaintyItisageneralrulethatchildrengamesandbooksseektoteachandatthesametime.A.satisfyB.appreciateC.entertainD.content第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從3555各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas36andwhenIwas14yearsold,hepredicted,Youarenevertobe37butafa

14、ilure.”After5yearsofpoorjobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebestthing38couldhavehappenedtome.I39IshoulddosomethingpositivewithmylifebecauseIwantedtoprove40herthatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmehadgone41,especiallyhermother,whooncesaidtome,Let42it.Youvefailedeverythingyouveeverdone.SoItriedha

15、rdwithmy43andwentto44.Myfirstnovel45whileIwasstillacollegestudent.Aftercollege,Itaughtduringthedayinhighschoolsandattended46classesatLondonUniversity,whereI47adegreeinhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof48thatjobtowritefulltimewhenIwas49apart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudo

16、fmyselfherewasaworking-classboywho50schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.Mywritingcareer51whenIdiscoveredmyownwriting52.NowImrichandfamous,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.53whatdoesitmean?Ijustwishthatallthosepeoplewhohave54medownhadjustsaid,fbelieveinyouandyou精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想II精誠(chéng)凝聚7=

17、成就夢(mèng)想鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼willbe5536.A.naughtyB.lazyC.uselessD.raggy37.A.nothingB.somethingCeverythingD.anything38.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.as39.A.thoughtB.promisedC.decidedD.expected40.A.toB.forC.withD.at41.A.ridiculousB.acceptableC.believableD.wrong42.A.seeB.faceC.treatD.r

18、eact43.A.writingB.experimentC.practiceD.composition44.A.schoolB.collegeC.clubD.company45.A.wentacrossB.putasideC.cameoutD.setoff46.A.lectureB.writingC.teachingD.evening47.A.receivedB.acceptedC.gaveD.offered48.A.givingupB.payingforC.signingupD.riddingof49.A.paidB.madeC.offeredD.tried50.A.finishedB.go

19、neC.delayedD.left51.A.madeoffB.tookoffC.gaveoffD.movedoff52.A.styleB.habitC.ideaD.skill53.A.ThereforeB.ButC.ThoughD.For54.A.writtenB.turnedC.tornD.put55.A.cheerfulB.enjoyableC.successfulD.forgettable閱讀理解（40分）閱讀以下五篇短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)AMotherTeresawasborninYugoslavia,onAugust27th,1910.Sheatten

20、dedthegovernmentschoolnearherhomeuntilshewaseighteen.Atthattime,somedoctorsandnursesfromYugoslaviawereworkinginIndia,andtheyoftenwrotetotheschoolabouttheirwork.Shedecidedtojointhemoneday.Whenshefinishedschool,shewentfirsttoBritain.ThenayearlatershewenttoIndia,whereshebegantotraintobeateacher.Aftertr

21、aining,shewassenttoCalcutta,whereshetaughtgeographyataschoolandsoonafterbecameheadmistress女校長(zhǎng)).However,althoughshelovedteaching,in1946MotherTeresalefttheschoolandwenttoworkinthepoorpartsofCalcutta.LatershetrainedtobeanurseinPanta,andthenbeganherworkhelpingthepoorandcomfortingthedyinginthestreetsofth

22、ecity.Slowly,otherscametohelpher,andherworkspreadtootherpartsofIndiaMotherTeresaisnowawell-knownperson.Manyphotoshavebeentakenofher,asshetravelstheworldtoopennewschoolsandhospitalsinpoorcountries.In1979,shewasgiventheNobelPeacePrizeforthelifetimeofloveandserviceshehasgiventothepoor.Whatfirstinspired

23、MotherTeresatoworkinIndia?HervisittothepoorpartsofCalcutta.HervisittoBritainaftersheleftschool.Themedicalworkerletterstoherschool.TheworkofthenurseinthecityofPanta.InwhichorderdidMotherTeresadothefollowingthings?a.Trainedtobeanurseb.WenttoIndia.c.Helpedthedying.d.Studiedtobeateacher.e.WenttoBritain.

24、f.Workedasaheadmaster.b,a,c,e,d,fB.b,f,a,d,e,cC.e,b,d,f,a,cD.e,a,b,c,d,fMotherTeresagaveupteachingbecauseshewantedto.lookafterthepoor.B.traveltopoorcountriesC.buildhospitalsforthepoorD.trainnursetocareforthepoorMotherTeresaisnowafamouspersonbecauseshehas.savedmanypoorpeopleinIndiahelpedtobringaboutw

25、orldpeacehelpedtomakeIndiaamorepeacefulplacetakencareofmanypoorpeopleintheworldBManypeoplesaypenniesarenotworthsaving.Afterall,apennyisonlyworthacent.Butoneunusualpennyturnedouttobeworthalotmorewhenacoincollectorpaid$1.7millionforitearlierthismonth.Thecoinisoneofakind.ItistheonlypennythattheDenvermi

26、nt(鑄幣廠)madeoutofcopper,insteadofsteel,in1943.Becauseitisunique,itisalsoveryvaluable.Nopennyhaseversoldforsomuchmoney.TheChangingPennyTheLincolnpennyfirstappearedin1909.For34years,theone-centcoinwasmadeoutofcopper.Then,in1943,thepennychanged.WorldWarIIwasgoingon,andcopperwasneededforequipment.Soforon

27、eyear,penniesweremadeoutofsteelinstead.Atleastmostofthemwere.Onlyafewcoinsweremadeoutofunusedcopper.Therearethreemainmints,orplaceswherecoinsaremade,intheUnitedStates.Oftheknowncopperpenniesfrom1943,twelveweremadeinthePhiladephiamint,andfiveweremadeintheSanFranciscomint.OnlyonewasmadeintheDenvermint

28、.NobodyknowsforsurewhyacopperpennywasmadeattheDenvermintin1943,coindealersAndySkrabalaktoldTimeforKids.Thereisarumorthatamintemployeemadethecoininthemiddleofthenight.”ASpecialSetThecoincollectorwhoboughtthe$1.7millionpennywantstoremainunknown.Butthereasonforthetradeisknown.Healreadyhadtwocopperpenni

29、esfrom1943-onefromtheSanFranciscomintandonefromthePhiladephiamint.Tocompletetheset,heneededtheDenverpenny.ThethreecoinswillgoondisplayatacoinexhibitioninTampa,Florida.Thecollectorwhosoldthepennyisalsokeepinghisnameasecret.Ittookfouryearstoconvincehimtogiveuptherarecoin.Nowthathehasfinallydonatingall

30、ofthemoneytocharity.WhyistheLincolnpennyworthoveronemilliondollars?Becauseithasahistoryofthirty-fouryears.Becauseitwasmadeoutofararematerial.Becauseitwasmadeononenightof1943bytheDenvermint.BecauseitwastheonlycoinDenvermintmadeoutofcopperin1943.BeforetheLincolnpennywassold,peoplethoughtone-centcoins.

31、A.wereworthcollectingforsellinglater精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想精誠(chéng)凝聚=A_A=成就夢(mèng)想鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/（AvA）照亮人生.鑼鑼點(diǎn)亮心燈/（AvA）照亮人生.鑼weresurelyvaluableifnotmadeoutofsteelwouldnbesoldforlargeamountsofmoneywereonlyusefulforsomecoinmuseumsAtleasthowmanycoppercoinsweremadein1943?A.FiveB.TwelveC.SeventeenD.EighteenWhatcanwelearnaboutthecoll

32、ectorwhosoldthepenny?Healreadyhadtwocopperpenniesfrom1943.Hewantedtocompletethesetofcopperpennies.Hedidnwanttosellhispennyinthebeginning.Hewasawell-knowncoindealerinTampa,Horida.CJohannGutenberg,whoworkedasagoldsmith（金匠）,tookwhathasalreadybeendiscovered,andcreatedasmallinventionthatchangedhistory.He

33、createdamachinethatallowedhimtomovesmallblocksoflettersinsuchawaythatwrittenmaterialcouldbeprintedandmass-produced.FewpeoplecouldreadbeforeJohannGutenbergmadetheinvention,butoncebooksbecamelessexpensive,moreEuropeanscouldreadandwrite.BlockprintingexistedlongbeforeGutenberg.TheChinesehadbeenusingwood

34、blockstoprintbooksasearlyas868,butanewsetofwoodcuts（木刻印版）hadtobemadeforeachbook.Producingonebookwasnoteasy;producingallkindsofbookswasmoredifficult.Writinginkdatesfromabout2500BCinEgyptandChina.JohannGutenberguseanoil-baseprintinginkthatwouldlastlongerthanotherinksusedinhistime.WedontknowmuchaboutGu

35、tenbergbecausehewasnotfamousduringhislifetime.HewasborninGermanyabout1400.In1448,Gutenbergdevelopedsignaturesforeachnumber,letter,andpunctuationmark（標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)）.Hethenbuiltthemolds（模型）toholdthesignaturesinplace.JohannGutenbergpublishedthefirstmass-producedbook:a1,282pageBible.Tothisday,morecopiesoftheBibl

36、ehavebeenprintedtheanyotherbook.CopiesofGutenberginventionspreadthroughoutEurope,buttheGermangoldsmithdidnotgetrichfromhisinvention.Someofficialsdenouncedtheinventionofprintingbecausetheyfearedthatitwouldspreadbadideas.By1500there1,700printingpressesinEurope.Thepresseshadalreadyproducedabout20millio

37、nvolumesof40,000differentbooks.WhathappenedafterJohannGutenbergsinvention?Peoplecouldaffordtoreadbooks.Peoplebecameinterestedininventing.Itwasstilldifficulttoprintallkindsofbooks.Punctuationmarkbegantobeusedinprinting.ComparedwithblockprintinginChina,JohannGutenbergmethod.A.wasdifficulttorun.B.neede

38、dharderpaperC.usedanewkindofinkD.wasputintouseearlierTheunderlinedworddenounced”ntheparagraphmeans.A.foughtagainstB.acceptedC.laughedatD.supportedWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?Afamous1,282pageBibleThelifeofafamousinventorAninventionthatchangedhistoryThedevelopmentofprintingDMyhusband,Micheal,andIw

39、ereatarestaurantwithhisboss,aratherstern（嚴(yán)厲的）elderlyman.WhenMichealbeganastoryIwassurehehadtoldbefore,Igavehimakickunderthetable.Therewasnoresponse,soIgavehimanotherkick.Stillthestorywenton.Suddenlyhestoppedandsaidwithasmile,Oh,butIetoldyouthisonebefore,haventl?Weallchuckledandchangedthesubject.Late

40、r,onthedancefloor,Iaskedmyhusbandwhyithadtakenhimsolongtogetmymessage.Whatdoyoumean?”hereplied.Iutoffthestoryassoonasyoukickedme.”ButIkickedyoutwice,anditstilltookyouawhiletostop!”Suddenlywerealizedwhathadhappenedandreturnedtoourtable.Thebosssmiledandsaid,Donworry.AfterthesecondoneIthoughtitwasnform

41、e,soIpasseditalong!”Thewriterkickedherhusbandbecause.B.shedidnlikestoriesD.thestoryhetoldwasnotinterestingB.Michealkickedtheboss.D.Thebosskickedtheauthor.A.shedidnlikehimC.hewastellingastoryhehadtoldbeforewhatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Michealwaskickedthreetimes.C.ThebosswaskickedtwiceTheyallchuckle

42、dbecause.theykickedeachothertheychangedthesubjectintheendtheywereallsatisfiedwiththedinnertheyallthoughteachofthemhaddonesomethinginterestingIttookMichealsolongtostophisstorybecausehewantedtofinishthewholestoryhegotakickonlyafteralongwhilehedidnunderstandatoncewhyhewaskickedthetwokicksgivenwerenothe

43、avyenoughAssoonasyoumeet,orevensee,aperson,youformanimpressionofhimbasedonhisposture,gestureandfacialexpressions.Thisiswhyitisimportanttomakeagoodfirstimpressiononthepersonwhowillbeinterviewingyou.Withinthefirst60secondsofmeetingyou,theinterviewerwillhaveformedanimpressionaboutwhattypeofpersonyouare

44、andwhatkindofemployeeyouwouldbecome,and55%ofthiswillbebasedonlyonyourbodyIanguage.Herearesometipstomakeyouthatimpressionagoodone.Firstofall,relax.Thinkpositivethoughtsandyouaremorelikelytocomeacrossasapositive,confidentpersonduringtheinterview.Dresssmartly,asyourappearaneeisoneofthefirstthingsaninte

45、rviewerwillnoticeyou.Standupstraight,andwalkinwithyourshouldersbackandyourheadup.Trytoavoidslowingdownasyouwalkintotheroombecausethissuggestsfearanduncertainty.Shakehandswiththeinterviewerfirmly.Youshouldhaveapositivehandshakeandawarmsmile.Openyourcoatorjacketasyousitdownshowsthatyou,too,areopen.Pos

46、tureisimportant.Youshouldbesittingwellbackinyourseat.Situpstraightandleanforwardslightly,butnottoomuch.Sittingattoomuchofanangelexpressesdiscomfortanddistrust.Twoofthemostcommondefensive（防衛(wèi)的）signalsarecrossingyourarmsandlegs,sotrytoavoidthem.Anotherimportantissueiseyecontact.Lookingsomeoneintheeyesh

47、owsconfideneeinyourselfandtrustintheotherperson.However,dontoverdoit,astoomucheyecontactorstarringwillmaketheotherpersonuncomfortable.Usemoreeyecontactwhenlisteningthanwhentalking,andwhenyoulookaway,lookdown.Lookingupattheceilingwillmakeyouseemboredandrude.Thepurposeofthefirstimpressionistotellreade

48、rs.whatagoodfirstimpressionishowtomakeagoodfirstimpressionhowlongittakestomakeafirstimpressiontheimportaneeofmakingagoodfirstimpressionWhichofthefollowingdoestheauthoradviseyoutodowhenyouarebeinginterviewed?CrossyourarmsorlegsOpenyourcoatorjacketwhensittingdownGointotheroommoreslowlythanusualAvoidlo

49、okingattheeyesoftheinterviewerdirectlyIfyouleanforwardtoomuch,itmeans.A.youareveryboredB.youaretoonervousC.youdonhaveconfideneeD.youdontrustothersWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?HowtousebodyIanguagetowinaninterviewHowtoanswerquestionsinaninterviewHowtounderstandbodyIanguageHowtodealwithaninterviewer

50、第II卷（共兩節(jié)滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文填詞閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示（1）括號(hào)內(nèi)漢語(yǔ)提示；（2）該詞首字母提示；（3）上下文語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，使短文通順，TOC o 1-5 h z所填單詞要求拼寫(xiě)正確，形式符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。（10分）Itisimportantforustohaveagoodmoodinourdailylife.Ifyouownagoodmood,youwillfindeverythingaroundis（精彩）76intheworld.M_importantly,youwillhaveanoptimisticeffect77peopleaboutyou.Certainly,wewillliveaharmoniousandhappy78life.Itisalsogoodforyourownh.However,sometimeswhenyou79meetsome（困難）,whe