江蘇省無(wú)錫市省錫中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校學(xué)年第二學(xué)期八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中模擬測(cè)試卷

1、江蘇省無(wú)錫市省錫中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2020年學(xué)年第二學(xué)期八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中模擬測(cè)試卷江蘇省無(wú)錫市省錫中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2020年學(xué)年第二學(xué)期八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中模擬測(cè)試卷11/11江蘇省無(wú)錫市省錫中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2020年學(xué)年第二學(xué)期八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中模擬測(cè)試卷省錫中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2019-2020學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期中模擬卷2020年4月一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共14小題，每題1分，共14分）在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。success_filmcalledReadyPlayerOneis!A.Whata,aB.How,theC.How,aD.Whata;thecamehere,hehad

2、noideashowseriousthesituationwas.A.BecauseB.AfterC.UntilD.Sincehasalotof_inteachingEnglishA.experienced,experiencesB.experiences,experiencedC.experienced,experienceD.experiencing,experience4.It_Tom.He_Tibetforhisholiday.A.mustntbe,hasbeeninB.cantbe,hasgonetoC.cantbe,hasbeentoD.mustbe,hasgonetofortyd

3、ay_sinceStephenHawking_.A.havepast,dieB.haspassed.diedC.havepassed,dieD.haspast,hasdied6.Thefilmis_difficultforme_.A.so,thatunderstandB.too,tounderstanditC.notenough,tounderstanditD.too,tounderstand7.He_Thailandforhoneymoonsincehe_Marytwodaysago.A.hasgoneto,marriedwithB.hasbeenin,marriedC.hasgoneto,

4、gotmarriedtoD.hasbeento,married8.HowcouldIget_Acarwas_.A.through,inmywayB.across,onmywayC.through,inthiswayD.acrossinsomeways9.Hehasnoideasaboutmoneysowhenhehasalot,hedoesntknow_.A.whattodowiththemB.howtodowithitC.whattodowithitD.howtodowiththem10._hasDanielbeenaLeaguememberForatleasttwomonths.A.How

5、oftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.HowfaraswellashisbrotherfinishedreadingthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels_.Assoonastheyfinishtheirhomework,theywillreadthemcarefully.A.Hasnt,Yest,NoC.Havent,YesD.Hasnt,No12.Theteacherwarnus_manybooks_,justonebyone.A.notreading,intimeB.nottoread,attimesC.nottoread,atatimeD.no

6、treading,ontime13.He_thewayofdoingthings,sohe_itlikethat.A.hasbeusedto,cantstopdoingB.hasbeenusedto,cantstoptodoC.usedto,cantstopdoingD.usedto,cantstoptodoCouldyoulookaftermypetdogduringmystayinShanghai_.A.No,thanksB.ItsmypleasureC.WithpleasureD.ImsureIcan二、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每題1分，共10分)在每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入

7、相應(yīng)空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。Mental(心理)healthisaboutthewayyouthinkandfeelandyourabilitytodealwithupsanddowns.Eventhoughyouarementallyhealthy,itdoesn1thatyoutdonthaveamentalheathproblem.Mentalhealthiseveryonesbusiness.Weallhavetimeswhenwefeeldown2or.Mostofthetimethosefeelingspass,3sometimestheydevelopintoamoreserious

8、problem.Itseemsthatourmentalhealthdoesntalwaysstaythesame.Itcanchangeastheenvironmentchangesandasyoumove4differentstages(階段)ofyourlife.Herearefour5tolookafteryourmentalhealth.Makingsimplechangestohowyoulivedoesntcostmuchortakeuplotsoftime.Anyonecan6them.Talkaboutyourfeelings.Itcanhelpyoustayingoodme

9、ntalhealth.Itisn7,buttasignofpartofyourabilitytodowhatyoucantostayhealthy.Eatwell.Whatyoueatandhowyoufeelare8connected(關(guān)系).Aproperdietcanhaveagoodeffectonyourmentalhealth.Keepintouch.Friendsandfamilymemberscanoffer9advicewhichmayhelpyoukeepactiveandsolvepracticalproblems.Takeabreak.Itcouldbeaweekend

10、tolookfornewplacestoenjoythenature,orevenaten-minutebreakfromdoingyourhomework.Afewminutescanbeenoughto10you.()1.A.agreeB.doubtC.meanD.notice()2.A.unhappyB.sadC.surprisedD.excited()3.A.butB.andC.soD.as()4.A.awayB.insideC.throughD.against()5.A.answersB.repliesC.waysD.chances()6.A.followB.findC.advise

11、D.count()7.A.weaknessB.lazinessC.happinessD.richness()8.A.easilyB.equallyC.closelyD.hardly()9.A.difficultB.terribleC.strangeD.different()10.A.protectB.relaxC.offerD.provide三、閱讀理解(本大題共13小題，每題2分，共26分)閱讀下面的短文，爾后依照短文內(nèi)容，在每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最正確選項(xiàng)。AIcelandliesintheNorthAtlanticOcean.ItisthesecondlargestislandinEu

12、rope.Thecountryhasatotalareaof103,000squarekilometersandacoastlineofabout6,600km.Theislandis300kmwidefromnorthtosouth,and500kmacrossfromwesttoeast.From1262to1944IcelandwasruledfirstbyNorwayandthenbyDenmark.Centuriesofforeignrule,andsuchthingsasvolcanoes(火山)andtheweather,madelifeverydifficultattimesf

13、ortheIcelanders:therewaslotsofhardworkandlittlechange.Thesituationbegantoimproveduringthenineteenthcentury.Thenin1944Icelandbecameanindependentrepublic;sincethattimeithasbecomeaquiterichcountrywherethepeopleenjoyhavingcars,modernhousesandlotsofelectricalequipment.IfyoulookatthekindofproductsthatIcel

14、andexportstodayfish,meatandwoolforexampleitseasytoseethatboththeseaandthelandareimportanttoIcelanders.ThishasbeentrueinfactsincethetimeofthefirstIcelandersVikingsfromNorwaywhoarrivedinAD874.SomethingsinthelivesoftheIcelandershavechangedverylittletheIcelandiclanguage,forexample,700yearsagothestoriesc

15、alledSagaswerefirstwrittendown,thesecanstillbereadintheoldlanguagewithoutmuchdifficultybyIcelandicspeakerstoday.1.InIceland,thedistancefromnorthtosouthis_thatfromwesttoeast.AmuchlongerthanBshorterthanC.thesameasD.alittlelongerthan2.WhathashardlychangedinIcelandA.Exportingproducts.B.TheIcelandiclangu

16、age.C.Houseequipment.D.ThelivesoftheIcelanders.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueIcelandhasbeenanindependentrepublicsinceVikingsbegantolivethere.Icelandisacountryofmanysmallislands.Icelandisnotthelargestislandintheworld,Icelandisquiteamoderncountrynow.BAsthenovelcorona-virus(新式冠狀病毒)spreadsthrough

17、outChinaandtherestoftheworld,animportantquestionhasyettobeanswered:wheredidtheviruscomefromThelateststudyshowedthatpangolins(穿山甲)maybeanintermediate(中間的)hostofvirus,accordingtoXinhua.However,batsaresuspectedtobetheoriginalcause.“Wedontknowthesourceyet,buttheresprettystrongevidencethatthisisabatorigi

18、ncorona-virus,saidPeterDazsak,presidentofEco-HealthAlliance,anenvironmentalnonprofit(非營(yíng)利機(jī)構(gòu)),accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes,“Whenyoulookatthegeneticsequence(基因序列)ofthevirus,andyoumatchitupwitheveryknowncorona-virus,theclosestonesarefrombats,DazsakalsotoldCNN.Sowhyarebatsthesourceofsomanydeadlykindsofviru

19、sesandwhydonttheysufferfromanysymptoms(癥狀)Batsaremammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)thathavealonglifespan(壽命)andlivewithmillionsofotherbatsincaves,wheretheycanpotentiallyspreadthevirusfarandwide.Astheonlylyingmammal,theirbodytemperatureishigh,similartoafeverItsthisfactthatmaycontributetobatsuniqueimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng))inprot

20、ectingfromtheilleffectsofviruses.ButarebatstrulytoblameforthevirusorshouldwebeblamingourselvesItsthefault(錯(cuò)誤)ofhumansfordecreasing(減少)thedistancebetweenusandvirus-carryingbats.Batsareanimportantanimalinourecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))whenitcomestopollinating(授粉)manyfruitssuchasmangoes,bananasandavocados.Weneedtoa

21、llowthemtocontinuepollinationandkeepthemawayfromourmarketsandmouths.WhatcanwelearnabouttheoriginofCOVID-19A.Batshavebeendiscoveredtobeitsoriginalcause.B.Pangolinsarenowconsideredthemostlikelysource.C.Itsconfirmedbycomparingsourcesofseveraldifferentviruses.D.Theviruswasfoundtobegeneticallysimilartoth

22、oseseeinbats.Whydontbatssufferfromthecorona-viruslowbodytemperatureprotectsthem.Batshaveauniqueimmunesystem.Batsaretheonlyflyingmammaltoliveingroups.Livingincaveshelpsbatsfightagainstviruses.WhatisthemainpointtheauthormakesinthelastparagraphVirus-carryingbatsshouldbekilledHumansshouldstayawayfrombat

23、s.Batsbenefitbutalsoharmourecosystem:BatscouldspreadVirusesduringpollination.CHewasanoldmanwhofishedaloneinasmallboatontheseaandhehadgoneeighty-fourdaysnowwithouttakingafish.Inthefirstfortydaysaboyhadbeenwithhim.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboysparentshadtoldhimthattheoldmanwasnowsalao,whichisth

24、eworstformofunlucky,andorderedtheboytojoinanotherboatwhichcaughtthreegoodfishthefirstweek.Itmadetheboysadtoseetheoldmancomeineachdaywithhisboatempty.Thesaillookedliketheflagoffailure(失敗)forever.Theoldmanwasthinwithdeepwrinkles(皺紋)inthebackofhisneck.Hisfacewasterriblybrownbecauseofthestrongsunlighton

25、theseaeverydayandhishandshadthedeepscars(傷疤)fromdealingwithheavyfishonthelines.Butnoneofthesescarswerefresh.Everythingabouthimwasoldexcepthiseyesandtheywerethesamecolorastheseaandwerecheerful.“Santiago,”theboysaidtohimastheyclimbedthebankfromthesea.“Icouldgowithyouagain.Wevemadesomemoney.”Theoldmanh

26、adtaughttheboytofishandtheboylovedhim.“No,”theoldmansaid.“Yourewithaluckyboat.Staywiththem.”“Butrememberhowyouwenteighty-sevendayswithoutfishandthenwecaughtbigoneseverydayforthreeweeks.”“Iremember,”theoldmansaid.“Itwaspapawhomademeleave.IamaboyandImustfollowhim.”“Iknow,”theoldmansaid.“Itisquitenorma

27、l正常的().”“Hehasntmuchfaith(信心).”“No,”theoldmansaid.“Butwehave.Haventwe”“Yes,”theboysaid.“CanIofferyouabeerontheTerrace”“Whynot”theoldmansaid“Betweenfishermen.”7.ThewordtheyinParagraph2refersto(指的是)_oftheoldman.A.thehandsB.thescarsC.theeyesD.thewrinklesTheoldmanrefusedtheboytogofishingwithhimagainbeca

28、use_.hewantedtofishbyhimselfB.hecouldreallyunderstandhisparentsC.theboyaskedforsomemoneyD.theboyhadalreadylearnedhowtofish9.Fromthestorywecanknowthat_.A.theboywasworriedabouttheoldmanshealthB.theboysparentsbelievedintheoldmanC.everyonelaughedattheoldmansbadluckD.theoldmanwasalwaysfullofhopeDLadiesan

29、dgentlemen,1returnedtothisyearinatimemachine.Intheyear2500,weareabletotravelthroughtimetoanyyearinthehistoryoftheearth.Thisyearisyourlastchancetochangeyourlifestyletosavetheearth.Beginninginthemiddleofthe20thcentury,afewpeoplewereworriedaboutpollutingtheearthswaterandair，butmostpeopledidnotchangethe

30、irwayoflife.Instead,theycontinuedtopour(倒)dangerouschemicals(化學(xué)物品)andotherwasteintolakesandseas，todrivemoreandmorecarsandtrucks，andtocutdowntrees.Bytheyear2200，theearthswaterwascompletelypolluted.Peoplecouldnolongerdrinkwater,andtheyhadtouseothertypesofliquids(液體).Scientistssaidthatinthefuturetherem

31、ightbetoomanypeopleontheearth.Butnotenoughwasdone.Sobytheyear2300,thereweresomanypeoplethatfoodbecamescarce.Therewasnowatertogrowfoodandallofthefishinlakesandseasdiedbecauseofpollution.Terriblewarsbrokeoutbetweentherichandthepoor.Scientistswereworkingveryhardtofindanotherplanetinspacewherehumanscoul

32、dliveon.Bytheyear2400，theairwastoopollutedforhumanstobreathe.Sowehadtoleavetheearth.Butonlytherichwereabletoleave.WheredidwegoNowhere.Youseescientistsdidnotfindanothersafeplanet，sonowwemusttravelaroundtheuniverseinourspaceships.Wearestilllookingforaplacetocallourhome.Soitisuptoyoutochangehistory.The

33、reisstillhope.Youmustchangeyourlifestylenow,beforeitistoolate.10.WhichproblemisNOTtalkedaboutinParagraph2A.Water.B.Air.C.Lifestyle.D.Food.11.Theunderlinedwordscarcemeans_.A.昂貴的B.充分的C.缺乏的D.特其他WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueOnlyafewpeoplechangedtheirlifestyleinthe20thcentury.Therewasnocleanwaterforpeople

34、todrinkbytheyear2200.Allthefishdiedbecauseofthepollutionbytheyear2300.Wefoundanewhomeinanotherplanetbytheyear2400.WhatsthebesttitleofthepassageA.StoppollutingB.ChangeorleaveC.LookfornewhomeD.Returntotheearth第二卷主觀題(共40分)四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本大題共8小題，每題1分，共8分)(A)依照句意和漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)明，寫出單詞的正確形式。1.Oh!ReallyThispairofshoescostsonl

35、y20_(美元).2.IdontknowwhyJackwentthere,but_(即使這樣)hedid.DoyoumeanhehastostaythereforanothertwoweeksNot_(正是).4.Asamother,shealwaystrieshardenoughtogiveherchildrenaproper_(環(huán)境).(B)依照句意，寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的合適形式。ThemainpurposeofholdingtheBOAOForumforAsiaeveryyearistobringAsiancountrieseven_(close)Inthelate_(twenty)ce

36、ntury,aloofpeoplepouredintothecity.Chinawasquite_(success)inlaunchingalandexplorationsatellite(陸地勘探衛(wèi)星)inJiuquanonMarch17,2018.youhelplookafterthe_(Canada)bagsTheyarewaitingforherleader.五、動(dòng)詞填空(本大題共6小題，每題1分，共6分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的合適形式填空，并將答案寫在橫線上。1.CanyouholdthedooropenformeI_(carry)toomanythings.Hi,Cindy.Youha

37、vereturnedfromHongKongYes,I_(stay)thereforaweekEveryoneexceptTomandJack_(enjoy)expressingthemselvesinpublicindailylife.AreyoureadyforyourreportNo,I_(prepare)foritthewholeafternoon.Wemusttryourbesttostopthepollution_(live)ahappylife.Ibelievethepublishinghouse_(publish)thisbookattheendofthismonth.六、任務(wù)

38、型閱讀(本大題共5小題，每題1分，共5分)“USABritainWhichcountryisbettertostudyin”Weoftenhearsuchdiscussions.AsChinaopensitsdoor,itisadreamformanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad.Theywanttolearnabouttheoutsideworld.Itstruethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.Theirforeignlanguageskillswillbeimprovedanditmaybee

39、asiertofindjobs.Buttherearealsosomeproblems.Languageisthefirst.Studentsmustspendalotoftimelearninganotherlanguage.Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparentscareanddealwithallkindsofdifficulties.Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforstudentstostudywell.Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden(

40、負(fù)擔(dān))tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.WeknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhohavehadsuccessthroughtheirhardworkinChina.Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin,thinkagain.Title:Studyingat1orabroadPhenomenon（現(xiàn)象）StudyingabroadhasbecomeadreamforChinesestudents.Itis2forChinesestudentstodevelopthemselves.AdvantagesIthelpstoimproveforeignlanguageskills.IthelpsChinesestudentstofindjobsmore3.IttakesChinesestudentstoomuchtimetolearnaforeignlanguage.ItshardforChinesestudentstoliveabroadwithoutparentscare.DisadvantagesParentsmaybeunderpressure（壓力）bec