安徽省蕪湖市第七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、安徽省蕪湖市第七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ the whole school safer and more pleasant is an important part of school development.A. Make B. Made C. Making D. Makes參考答案：C2. We didnt know for Russia with his family to spend their holiday.A. when did he leaveB. when would he leaveC. when he has leftD.

2、 when he would leave參考答案：D3. - Cindy, you havent lost the ticket, have you ?- _. I know its not easy to get another one at the moment.A. Yes, I have. B. I hope not. C. Yes, Im afraid so. D. I hope so. 參考答案：B4. My parents will take us to the zoo if it _tomorrow.A wont rain B. will rain C. Rains D. do

3、esnt rain 參考答案：D5. Do it right now._, it will be too late.A. However B. OtherwiseC. Instead D. Besides參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：馬上做，否則，就太遲了。題干中表示“否則”，A. However然而；B. Otherwise否則；C. Instead代替；D. Besides此外，故選B。6. The teacher always waits until all the children _before he starts the lesson.A. settle down B.

4、get down C. set down D. put down 參考答案：A7. As many as nine tourist attractions are visited free on National Day, and you can choose _ suits you best.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever參考答案：B8. -What do you think of the book I lent to you yesterday ?-Oh, not too bad. Its not too difficult_.A

5、.reading B. to be read C. to read D. being read參考答案：C9. The school _ with trees and flowers looks_ it were a park.A.covering; even if B.covering; as if C.covered; even if D.covered; as if參考答案：D10. I think we should _all the toys to the local children hospital.A. give in B. give out C. give up D. giv

6、e away 參考答案：D11. There are three eggs _ by the hen_ under the tree. A .lied, laying B .lay, lying C .laid, lying D. lain ,laying 參考答案：C略12. The first person was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. A. to arrive B. arriving C. arrived D. arrives 參考答案：A略13. To our g

7、reat _ , the children all arrived home safely. A. reliefB. beliefC. madD. gentle參考答案：A14. The streets in the centre of the city were traffic.A. choked up to B. choking up with C. choked up with D. choked up for參考答案：C15. 23He _more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of

8、 l5 Ahad learned Bwould have learned Clearned Dhas learned參考答案：A略16. It was five oclock _the baby woke up.A.while B.when C. which D.that參考答案：B 17. _ you have got the news about him, I wont hold it back from you.A. Now that B. As if C. Even though D. In case參考答案：A18. Now their talks have reached a ke

9、y stage _ one side must give in to the other. A. which B. that C. where D. how參考答案：C略二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Teenagers of

10、ten have problems with English. Yesterday we hold a discussion about what to learn English well. We came up with some suggestion. For example, some of us thought it was important to take the active part in classroom activities, because we could learn a lot of during the activities. Some agreed watch

11、ing American films could a good way to improve listening and speaking skills. Others suggested read English novels to practice English.As for me, I prefer listening careful to teachers in class. Whats more, writing to your pen pal in America helps me much with my English. I hope all of us can found

12、our own ways to learn English well.參考答案：本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了青少年對(duì)如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)所提的一系列建議，大部分人都有自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)與看法，作者也發(fā)表了自己獨(dú)特的見(jiàn)解。通過(guò)此文章，告訴了大家學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的辦法，對(duì)同學(xué)們來(lái)說(shuō)有一定的幫助。1.“Yesterday we hold a discussion about what to learn English well”由yesterday可知，此處為過(guò)去時(shí)。故將hold改為 held。2.“Yesterday we hold a discussion about what to learn English wel

13、l”由句意可知這場(chǎng)討論是關(guān)于如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，how如何、怎樣。故將what改為how。3.“We came up with some suggestion.”我們想出了一些建議，由some可知此處不止一個(gè)建議，從下文的舉例也可以看出不止一個(gè)例子，所以建議應(yīng)該為復(fù)數(shù)。故將suggestion改為suggestions。4.“some of us thought it was important to take the active part in classroom activities”我們中的一些人認(rèn)為積極參加課堂活動(dòng)是重要的。此處活動(dòng)沒(méi)有具體到是哪一類(lèi)活動(dòng)，所以是泛指，不定冠詞（a，an）表

14、示泛指，定冠詞（the）表示特指。故將the改為an。5.“Some agreed watching American films could a good way to improve listening and speaking skills”一些人同意觀(guān)看美國(guó)電影是一個(gè)很好的能夠改善英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)技能的方式。在從句部分中可以看出，缺少了謂語(yǔ)部分be。故添加be。6.“Some agreed watching American films could a good way to improve listening and speaking skills”觀(guān)看美國(guó)電影是一個(gè)很好的能夠改善英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)技

15、巧的方式，listening在此為動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)，speaking skills說(shuō)話(huà)的技能為賓語(yǔ)，兩者之間不需要出現(xiàn)連接詞。故刪去and。7.“Others suggested read English novels to practice English.”另外一些人建議通過(guò)閱讀英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)來(lái)改善英語(yǔ)，suggest doing sth建議做某事。故將read改為reading。8.“I prefer listening careful to teachers in class.”我更喜歡在課堂上仔細(xì)聽(tīng)老師講課，listen詞性為動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)該用副詞修飾。故將careful改為carefully。9.“

16、writing to your pen pal in America helps me much with my English”寫(xiě)信給我在美國(guó)的筆友也對(duì)我的英語(yǔ)有很大的幫助，作者是以第一人稱(chēng)描寫(xiě)全文。故將your改為my。10.“I hope all of us can found our own ways to learn English well.”我希望我們都能找到學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的方式。can為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后邊跟動(dòng)詞原形。故將found改為find。【名師點(diǎn)睛】短文改錯(cuò)主要考查考生對(duì)文章的理解以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析，考生可以先通讀短文，整體把握短文大意再細(xì)讀全文，逐句分析，把握結(jié)構(gòu)，逐一作答。然后

17、逐行修改最后復(fù)讀全文，驗(yàn)證答案。主要考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)、代詞的使用、冠詞的使用。在出現(xiàn)冠詞和不定冠詞的時(shí)候，很容易混淆，有時(shí)候該用定冠詞用成不定冠詞，有時(shí)候正好相反該用不定冠詞用成了定冠詞。應(yīng)該仔細(xì)分析句意，再進(jìn)行判斷。例如，第4題，“some of us thought it was important to take the active part in classroom activities”我們中的一些人認(rèn)為積極參加課堂活動(dòng)是重要的。不定冠詞a (an)與數(shù)詞one 同源，是一個(gè)的意思。a用于輔音音素前，而an則用于元音音素前，定冠詞the與指示代詞this，that同源，

18、有那（這）個(gè)的意思，但較弱，可以和一個(gè)名詞連用，來(lái)表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或東西。此處活動(dòng)沒(méi)有具體到是哪一類(lèi)活動(dòng)，所以是泛指，不定冠詞（a，an）表示泛指，定冠詞（the）表示特指。故將the改為an。三、 閱讀理解20. When I was 12, all I wanted was a signet ring(印章戒指). They were the in thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名

19、首字母) carved into it. I was in heaven.What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasnt being replaced. Wed been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everythingso most of the new stuff (東西) we got was really just to replace what we

20、d lost. But not my ring. My ring was new.Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Finally, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the hou

21、se and moved away.Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasnt my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion. Mum noticed my questioning look. Youll recognize this one, she said, smiling.

22、Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside. The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring.