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1、通用版2021屆高考英語(yǔ)新題型套餐練07完形填空閱讀理解七選五7通用版2021屆高考英語(yǔ)新題型套餐練07完形填空閱讀理解七選五7PAGE PAGE 16通用版2021屆高考英語(yǔ)新題型套餐練07完形填空閱讀理解七選五7完形填空閱讀理解七選五套餐練(7)完形填空(山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2020屆高三第二次診斷性測(cè)試)“5 pm,madam”“What? My baby can no longer wait for that! Can you please ask the crew a favor to make it 36 ?”My 3-month-old baby was already very 37
2、 His stomach became larger and larger in each hour that passed byThree days ago,we brought him to be 38 to the hospital where I worked due to several vomiting(嘔吐)I knew the danger very well because there were already 39 patients of this case that we had encounteredBut it was not as simple as I 40 It
3、 held a bigger unknown threat that needed a(an) 41 surgeryBut before the doctor could figure out the best 42 ,he ordered a CT Scan of the Whole StomachIt was scheduled at the most famous hospital of the city 43 our own hospital didnt have it yetEverything about him suddenly became so 44 I knew that
4、his chance of 45 became very thinSo I was afraid that he couldnt wait for another few hours if no intervention would be given“Madam,were so blessedHis 46 is moved to 3 pm”I was 47 but another much bigger problem 48 :I did not have the money neededI had to send messages with my 49 to borrow money to
5、the persons in my contact listI only had few minutes left thenI asked for a vacant room and there I knelt down and cried while 50 a miracle to provide me with ways right thenAs soon as I got up from my 51 ,my cell phone suddenly rang 52 “MsLucero,please claim your money through”And one after another
6、,I 53 different messages telling me to get the money they sent for my babyI had the money then in less than an hour! Not only for the CT Scan but for our immediate needs during our whole hospital stay!I was so awed(敬畏的)at how destiny(命運(yùn)) 54 all the incidents in our lives to come up for blessings tha
7、t it has prepared ahead of us! But most of all,me first 55 that he has shown me,is that my baby shall live !36A1ater B1onger Cearlier Dshorter37Aweak Bthin Cupset Dconscious38A1eft Badmitted Creserved Daccustomed39Aselfless Bvalueless Chomeless Dcountless40Adesired Bexpected Cprovided Drealized41Afa
8、st Bsimple Ccomplete Dimmediate42Aapproach Bthing Ctool Dhospital43Asince Bthough Cunless Dwhile44Achangeable Bunstable Cpredictable Dincredible45Areturn Bdeath Csurvival Ddanger46Adeparture Bresult Croutine Dschedule47Anervous Brelieved Canxious Ddesperate48Arose Braised Carose Daroused49Arequest B
9、command Csuggestion Dapplication50Ameeting with B1ooking for Cpraying for Dfinding out51Amemory Bdilemma Cfeet Dknees52Arandomly Bsurprisingly Cnoisily Dcontinuously53Aaccepted Breceived Cwrote Dsent54Afound Bbuilt Carranged Ddamaged55Asign Bbelief Cword D1ook閱讀理解(江蘇省金陵中學(xué)、丹陽(yáng)高級(jí)中學(xué)、無(wú)錫一中2020屆高下學(xué)期初聯(lián)考)ABr
10、econ Beacons YAC has an amazing opportunity for budding(嶄露頭角的) archaeologists of all ages, in Sunderland in Tyne and Wear. Thanks to funding from the Heritage Lottery Fund, professional archaeologists from Wardell Armstrong will be investigating an archaeological mystery and they need your help.Roma
11、ns?“The site is a bit of a mystery”, Frank Giecco from Wardell Armstrong said. “There is a very nice cropmark recorded on the site that has got lots of people very excited。 Geophysicists failed to find anything relating to the cropmark。 There is anecdotal evidence of Roman material being found, but
12、nothing is officially recorded. We hope to finally answer the question of what is in this field, during the two weeks on site. Is there evidence of any Roman occupation on the site? Can you help us find out?Get involvedThis is an opportunity for both adults and children to take part in field walking
13、 and trial trenching (small hand-dug test pits for children). No experience is necessary, training will be provided by the professional archaeologists from Wardell Armstrong, and all equipment will be provided. Volunteers can attend for as few or as many days as they wish, but they do need to book a
14、 place.For more information, and to book your place, please contact Norman Kirtlan at sunderlandforgottenstones.56If you intend to take part in the activity, you _。Awill be charged for using equipmentBwill be coached by experts in the fieldCshould have worked with archaeologists beforeDshould spare
15、two weeks to stay at the site57Whats the main purpose of the passage?ATo seek funding for archaeological research.BTo appeal for help in proving findings based on anecdotal evidence.CTo find volunteers to help solve an archaeological mystery.DTo organize volunteers to help sort our data on the Roman
16、 occupation.BListening to a radio broadcast in a foreign language is difficult for many of us. We may have studied the language for several years, and are able to read it, perhaps even write in it. But listening and understanding the spoken language require special skills. Some people have a natural
17、 ability that helps them to learn a language quickly, while others must study for a long time。 Everyone, however, can improve his or her listening skills with practice.We are good listeners in our own language because we have had years of practice. We understand the grammar and the language. We know
18、 what to expect a person to say to us in almost any situation。 We have been in similar situations many times, and we have heard it all before。 We can understand it, even if we do not listen carefully.But this is not true with a foreign language. We must listen with our full attention。 And we must tr
19、y not to let the cultural style of our language affect our understanding of the foreign language. Listening to a foreign language broadcast is easier if we know something about it。 There are clues that can help us。 One clue is the time of a day。 Morning programs usually contain many short items of n
20、ews, information or entertainment。 The items are short because most of us are getting ready to go to work in the morning。 Often we do not have time to listen to long programs. Evening programs are different。 There is time for more details about the subjects discussed。We can get a clue about the prog
21、ram from the music at the beginning, but we must be familiar with the music of the foreign culture。 The kind of musicserious and slow, or fast and lightcan tell us what kind of program to expect。 The name of the program can give us good information about what it will contain。Another good clue is the
22、 broadcaster。 The more we listen to the same person, the easier it will be to understand him. His speaking style will become familiar to us. Further, the broadcaster provides clues to the organization of the broadcast at the beginning of the program. The broadcaster usually gives us the highlights o
23、f the program to prepare us for the details that will follow。58We are good listeners in our own language because _.Awe have a natural ability of learning languageBour own language is much easierCwe listen to our own language more carefullyDwe have practiced it for years59If you dont have enough time
24、, you can listen to _.Aevening programs Bprograms with soft musicCmorning programs Dfamiliar programs60You can know the information of the program according to _。Aits name Bthe broadcaster Cits music Dthe time of the programCCalifornia has been facing droughts for many years, with certain areas even
25、 having to pump freshwater hundreds of miles to their distribution system。 The problem is growing as the population of the state continues to expand。 New research has found deep water reserves under the state which could help solve their drought crisis. Previous drilling of wells could only reach de
26、pths of 1,000 feet, but due to new pumping practices, water deeper than this can now be extracted (抽?。? The team at Stanford investigated the aquifers (地下蓄水層) below this depth and found that reserves may be three times what was previously thought.It is profitable to drill to depths more than 1,000 f
27、eet for oil and gas, but only recently in California has it become profitable to pump water from this depth. The aquifers range from 1,000 to 3,000 feet below the ground, which means that pumping will be expensive and there are other concerns. The biggest concern is the gradual setting down of the l
28、and surface。 As the water is pumped out, the vacant space left is pressed by the weight of the earth above。Even though pumping from these depths is expensive, it is still cheaper than desalinating (脫鹽) the ocean water in the largely coastal state. Some desalination plants exist where possible, but t
29、hey are costly to run and can need constant repairs。 Wells are much more reliable sources of freshwater, and California is hoping that these deep wells may be the answer to their severe water shortage。One problem with these sources is that the deep water also has a higher level of salt than shallowe
30、r aquifers. This means that some water may even need to be desalinated after extraction, thus increasing the cost。 Research from the study of groundwater has just been published。 New estimates of the water reserves now go up to 2,700 billion cubic meters of freshwater。61According to the text, what c
31、auses the water crisis in California?APrevious drilling of wells。 BThe messy distribution system.CConstant droughts in the area。 DThe adoption of new pumping practices.62The research teams think it _ to extract water from deeper aquifers。Aexpensive but practical Breliable and profitableCcost-free bu
32、t demanding Dcheap and environment-friendly63What is mentioned as a consequence of extracting water from deep underground?AThe damage to aquifers。 BThe sinking of land surface。CThe decrease in operation costs. DThe negative effects on the climate。64What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo
33、 encourage people to save water。BTo promote the seawater desalination。CTo introduce a new way of extracting freshwater。DTo draw peoples attention to the droughts in California。DTo learn to think is to learn to question. Those who dont question never truly think for themselves. These are simple rules
34、 that have governed the advancement of science and human thought since the beginning of time. Advancements are made when thinkers question theories and introduce new ones. Unfortunately, it is often the great and respected thinkers who end up slowing the progress of human thought。 Aristotle was a br
35、illiant philosopher whose theories explained much of the natural world, often incorrectly. He was so esteemed by the scientific community that even 1,200 years after his death, scientists were still trying to build upon his mistakes rather than correct them!Brilliant minds can intimidate up。andcomin
36、g thinkers who are not confident of their abilities. They often believe they are inferior to the minds of giants such as Aristotle, leading many to accept current paradigms instead of questioning them。I, like many thinkers of the past, once believed in my mental inferiority. I was certain that my pa
37、rents, my teachers-adults in generalwere always right. They were like a textbook to me; I didnt question what was written on those pages. I respected them, and accepted whatever they told me. But that attitude soon changed。 My minds independence was first stimulated in the classroom.A stern, 65.year
38、old elementary school science teacher once told me that light is a type of wave。 I confidently went through years of school believing that light is a wave。 One day,however I heard the German exchange student mention that light could be made up of particles. As the others laughed at his statement, I
39、started to question my beliefs。Maybe the teachers and textbooks hadnt given me the whole story. I went to the library, did some research and learned of the light.as.a.wave versus lightasa。particle debate. I read about Einsteins discovery of the dual nature of light and learned the facts of a paradox
40、(悖論) that puzzles the worlds greatest thinkers to this day. Light behaves as both a particle and a wave, it is both at once. I realized I had gone through life accepting only half of the story as the whole truth.Each new year brought more new facts, and I formulated even more questions。 I found myse
41、lf in the library after school, trying to find my own answers to gain a more complete understanding of what I thought I already knew。 I discovered that my parents and teachers are incredible tools in my quest for knowledge, but they are never the final word. Even textbooks can be challenged. I learn
42、ed to question my sources, I learned to be a thinker. I once believed that everything I learned at home and at school was certain, but I have now discovered to re。examine when necessary。Questions are said to be the path to knowledge and truth, and I plan to continue questioning。 How many things do w
43、e know for sure today that we will question in the future? At this moment, I know that our sun will burn for another five billion years, and I know nothing can escape the gravity of a black hole。 This knowledge, however, may change in the next 20 yearsmaybe even in the next two. The one thing we can
44、 control now is our openness to discovery. Questions are the tools of open minds, and open minds are the key to intellectual advancement。65In the first paragraph, Aristotle is taken as an example to show that _。Ahe is the greatest and respected philosopher of all timeBhuge influence of great thinker
45、s may block human thoughtCadvancements are made when thinkers question theoriesDgreat thinkers often make mistakes and then correct them66What does the underlined word “intimidate” in Paragraph 2 mean?AFrighten。 BEncourage。 CStrength。 DPersuade。67The author began to question his previous beliefs bec
46、ause _.Awhat he learned from textbooks before turned out to be wrongBhe was inspired by the different ideas from an exchange studentChe was laughed at by other students for his unacceptable statementDhe was not satisfied with his life and desperate to achieve success68According to the passage, the a
47、uthor _.Alooks down upon great thinkers all the timeBnever doubts what he has learned in the textbookCalways throws himself into the laboratoryDdetermines to be a thinker and questioner69We can conclude from the last paragraph that _。Athe author is not quite sure about his futureBwe human beings don
48、t dare to predict futureCtheory of black holes will change in two yearsDquestioning is necessary to promote advancement the 70What does the passage mainly talk about?AFollowing rules。 BChallenging yourself。CQuestioning giants。 DPredicting future.七選五(山東省青島市20192020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平檢測(cè))根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入
49、空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).Some high school students think it useless to receive higher education。 16 If youre one of them, think again。 Here are some reasons why you should go to college and receive a good education there。 17 We take that knowledge later on to build our careers after graduation。 More knowle
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