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1、英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考周測(cè)您的姓名: 填空題 *_班級(jí)填空題 *_1. I wont pay them _they work harder 單選題 *AifBin caseCunless(正確答案)Dlest2. They succeeded at last after adopting an_method 單選題 *A. effectBaffectCeffective(正確答案)Defficient3.My problems are very _to yours. 單選題 *AlikelyB sameCsimilar(正確答案)Ddifferent4. He demanded that I_ the bi
2、ll by Friday at the least 單選題 *Amust payB. pay(正確答案)CpaidD. to paid5. The weather of China is better than _ of Russia 單選題 *AthisB. the oneC. itD. that(正確答案)6. When I was a child, I_ice cream, but I dont like it now. 單選題 *A. used to like(正確答案)B.was likingC. use to likeD. used to liking7. The movie _u
3、s of the pains brought by World War II 單選題 *A . was thought ofB. keptC. reminded(正確答案)D. remembered8. New problems will_as the construction is under way 單選題 *A. riseB. arise(正確答案)C. arouseD. rouse9. He would rather_his opportunity to study abroad tan leave the research unfinished 單選題 *A.made upB. ta
4、ke upC. give up(正確答案)D. carry out10. I paid a visit to him last night.We had a chat _coffee 單選題 *A. make upB. inC. over(正確答案)D. by11. David makes about2,00 a month as an engineer in a company. Besides, he has another _of income by writing technical books in his spare time 單選題 *A. resourceB. source(正
5、確答案)C. courseD. result12. Hats in this style are_ with the young people this year 單選題 *A. widespreadB. welcomedC. popular(正確答案)D. close13. It was believed there was no limit _the energy resources on our earth 單選題 *A. forB. offC. to(正確答案)D. on14. His parents asked him to buy _books he found useful an
6、d necessary for his study 單選題 *A. whicheverB. whatever(正確答案)C. wheneverD. however15.Which is your_way to travel,by plane,by ship or by car? 單選題 *A. favorB. favoredC. favorite(正確答案)D. favorable16. If you are not careful enough, you may _black with white. 單選題 *A. combineB. compareC. confuse(正確答案)D. co
7、ntact17. My brother is _mine. 單選題 *A. five years more junior toB. five years junior thanC. five years junior to(正確答案)D. five years more junior than18.Television can be a _for spreading information 單選題 *A. middleB. medium(正確答案)C. mediaD. mere19.Robert is reliableYou can_him 單選題 *A. count on(正確答案)B. c
8、ount upC. count toD. count for20.The thought came to him _his mother had been out for several hours . 單選題 *A .that(正確答案)B. whoC. whichD. whom21.At that time, committee, so far as I know, _of three scientists, two professors ,and four senior engineers. 單選題 *A. composedB. comprisedC. consisted(正確答案)D.
9、 made up22.It was_then that I realized the importance of a good mastery of the language. 單選題 *A. untilB. unlessC. not until(正確答案)D. not unless23.Ill spend more time on English_I can pass the exam easily. 單選題 *A. so that(正確答案)B. in order toC. evenD. in order24.You _me because I didnt say that. 單選題 *A
10、. must have misunderstood(正確答案)B. must misunderstandC. must be understoodD. had to misunderstand25.British people would find it difficult to _driving on the right . 單選題 *A. get accustomed to(正確答案)B. get along withC. make sense ofD. make sure26.Can machines perform the same tasks _? 單選題 *A. that man
11、doesB. what man doesC. must be understoodD. as man does(正確答案)27. It_have rained last night, for the ground is wet . 單選題 *A. willB. canC. shouldD. must(正確答案)28.They have developed techniques which are _to those used in most factories . 單選題 *A. more talentedB. betterC. greaterD. superior(正確答案)29.Only
12、after a year _to see the result of my experiment. 單選題 *A. I beganB. I had begunC. have I begunD. did I begin(正確答案)30.Neither John nor his parents _at home. 單選題 *A. isB. hasC. wasD. are(正確答案)31._in the fields for two hours, they took a rest. 單選題 *A. Having worked(正確答案)B. WorkingC.WorkedD. Being worke
13、d32,The soldiers marched down the street,_their flags. 單選題 *A. wavedB. wavingC. being waved(正確答案)D. wave33.Man must stop _the earths atmosphere. 單選題 *A. filling(正確答案)B. emittingC. pollutingD. wasting34.The three hours I spent in the school library _my old passion for reading . 單選題 *A. brought aboutB
14、. brought overC. brought forthD. brought back(正確答案)35.He was disappointed so often that he became _. 單選題 *A. hopelessnessB. hopelesslyC. hopefulD. hopeless(正確答案)36A survey of the opinions of students_ that they also admit several hours of sitting in front of the computer_ harmful for ones health 單選題
15、 *A. show;areBshows;is(正確答案)Cshow;isD. shows;are37Tired _ she was,there was no hope of her being able to sleep 單選題 *AifBas(正確答案)Ceven ifD. unless38By the time your plane lands tonight,I _ at the airport for 3 hours. 單選題 *Ahad waitedBhave been waitedChad been waitingDwill have been waiting(正確答案)39The
16、 activity was delayed,_was exactly_we wanted 單選題 *Awhich, what(正確答案)Bwhich,whichCthat,whatDthat,that40The room is in a terrible mess;it_ cleaned 單選題 *Acant have been(正確答案)Bshouldnt have beenCmustnt have beenDwouldnt have beenPart II Cloze (20 points )Onceuponatimeapoorfarmertakingasackofwheattothemi
17、lldidnotknow41_todowhenitslippedfromhishorseandfell42_theroad.Thesackwas43_heavyforhimto44_,andhisonlyhopewasthat45_someonewouldcomeridingbyand46_ahand.Itwasnotlong47_ariderappeared,butthefarmersheartsankwhenhe48_him,foritwasthegreatmanwholivedinacastlenearby.Thefarmer49_havedaredtoask50_farmertohel
18、p,oranypoormanwhomighthavecome51_theroad,buthecouldnotbega52_ofsogreataman.53_,assoonasthegreatmancameuphegot54_hishorsesaying,“Iseeyouvehadbadluck,friend.Howgooditis55_Imherejustatthe56_time.”Thenhetookone57_ofthesack,thefarmertheother,andbetweenthemtheylifteditontothehorse.“Sir,”askedthefarmer,“ho
19、wcanIpayyou?”“Easilyenough,”thegreatman58_“Wheneveryousee59_elseintrouble,60_thesameforhim.”41. 單選題 *A. howB. what(正確答案)C. whichD. whether42. 單選題 *A. onB. inC. offD. onto(正確答案)43. 單選題 *A. soB. veryC. quiteD.too(正確答案)44. 單選題 *A. pickB. lift(正確答案)C. takeD.left45. 單選題 *A. presently(正確答案)B. immediatelyC
20、. generallyD.quickly46. 單選題 *A. lend(正確答案)B.presentC. borrowD.put47. 單選題 *A. before(正確答案)B. untilC. afterD.since48. 單選題 *A. knewB. understoodC. rememberedD.recognized(正確答案)49. 單選題 *A. oughtB. shouldC. would(正確答案)D. could50. 單選題 *A. oneB. otherC. someD. another(正確答案)51. 單選題 *A. acrossB. along(正確答案)C.
21、 throughD. alone52. 單選題 *A. favor(正確答案)B. supportC. handD. help53. 單選題 *A. NeverthelessB. However(正確答案)C. MoreoverD. Although54. 單選題 *A. off(正確答案)B. fromC. downD. out of55. 單選題 *A. whenB. whichC. thenD. that(正確答案)56. 單選題 *A. exactB. sameC. right(正確答案)D. good57. 單選題 *A. pieceB. end(正確答案)C. partD. edg
22、e58. 單選題 *A. referredB. respondedC. reflectedD. replied(正確答案)59. 單選題 *A. someoneB. everyoneC. anyone(正確答案)D. one60. 單選題 *A. makeB. createC. do(正確答案)D. performPart III Reading Comprehension(40 points )Passage 1Rush hour traffic is a problem in many big cities around the world.Commuters(通勤者) rush to a
23、nd from their jobs in cars,buses,subways,trains,and even on bicycles.Large cities in the United States have two rush hoursone in the morning and one in the evening.But in cities in other parts of the world,there are four rush hours.In Athens and Rome,for example,many workers go home for lunch and a
24、nap.After this midday break,they rush back to their jobs and work for a few more hours.In Tokyo,theres a big rush hour underground.Most of the people in Tokyo take the subways.The trains are very crowded.Subway employees called packers wear whitegloves and help pack the commuters into the trains whe
25、n the doors close.They make sure that all purses,briefcases,clothes,and hands are inside the trains.In Seoul,many commuters prefer to take taxis to get to work.To hail a cab,many people stand at crossroads and raise two fingers.This means theyll pay the cab driver double the usual fare.Some people e
26、ven raise three fingers! Theyll pay THREE times the normal rate。Streets in Rome are very crowded with automobiles and mopeds(摩托自行車)during rush hours.The city cant make its streets wider,and it cant build new highways,because it doesnt want to disturb the many historic sites in the city,such as the F
27、orum and the Colosseum.It took the city fifteen years to construct a new subway system.Construction had to stop every timeworkers found old artifacts and discovered places of interest to archaeologists(考古學(xué)家).In many big cities,there are special lanes on highways for carpools.These are groups of thre
28、e or more people who drive to and from work together.They share the costs of gas and parking and take turns driving into the city.Getting to work and getting home can be difficult in many places around the world.Rush hour traffic seems to be a universalproblem.61. Big cities have traffic problems du
29、ring rush hours because there are 單選題 *A. special lanes on highwaysB. many commuters(正確答案)C. four rush hoursD. many cars on the street62.Most of the commuters in Tokyo 單選題 *A. take subway trains to work(正確答案)B. are packersC. take taxis to workD. carry briefcases to work63. To “hail a cab”means to -
30、單選題 *A. pay double the normal fareB. try to get a cab(正確答案)C. prefer to take taxisD. to stand at crossroads64.Why did it take a long time to build a subwasystem in Rome_ 單選題 *A.Because the streets were very crowded.B.Because there are many historic sites.(正確答案)C.Because the workers discovered many a
31、rtifacts and places of interest.D.Because the traffic always stopped the construction65.Commuters in carpools probably_ 單選題 *A.live in the cityB.take the subway to workC.save money on gas and parking fees(正確答案)D.have special license plates(牌照)Passage 2Every year more and more plants and animals disa
32、ppear never to be seen again.Strangely,it is the most intelligent but most thoughtless animal that is causing most of the problemsman.Nature is very carefully balanced and if this balance isdisturbed,animals can disappear alarmingly(令人擔(dān)憂地) fast.Every day,thousandsof species of animals draw closer to
33、 extinction.There are countless numbers of species which may become extinct before they are even discovered.In many lakes the fish are dying.Fishermen are worried because every year there are fewer fish and some lakes have no fish at all.Scientists are beginning to get worried too.What is killing th
34、e fishThe problem is acid rain.Acid rain is a kind of air pollution.It is caused by factories that burn coal or oil or gas.These factories send smoke high into the air.The wind often carries the smoke far from the factories.Some of the harmful substances in the smoke may come down with the rain hund
35、reds of miles away.The rain in many places isnt natural and clean any more.Its full of acid chemicals.When it falls in lakes,it changes them too.The lakes become more acidic.Acid water is like vinegar or lemon juice.It hurts when it gets in your eyes.It also kills the plants and animals that usually
36、 live in lake water.That is why the fish are dying in lakes.But dead fish may be just the beginning of the problem.Scientists are finding other effects of acid rain.In some large areas trees are dying.Not just one tree here and there,but whole forests.At first scientists couldnt understand why.There
37、 were no bugs or diseases in these trees.The weather was not dry.But now they think that the rain was the cause.Acid rain is making the earth more acidic in these areas.Some kinds of trees cannot live in the soil that is very acidic.Now scientists are also beginning to study the effects of acid rain
38、 on larger animals.For example,they believe that some deer in Poland are less healthy becauseof acid rain.If deer are hurt by the rain,what about people This is the question many people are beginning to ask.No one knows the answer yet.But it is an important question for us all.66.Every year thousand
39、s of species of animals 單選題 *A.are hunted for their meat and skinsB.migrate to other placesC.starve to deathD.die out(正確答案)67. Acid rain is caused by 單選題 *A.natural gasB.the oone(臭氧)layer depletion(損耗)C.acidic lake waterD.emissions of industrial enterprises(正確答案)68. Which of the following is true ?
40、_ 單選題 *A.Dead fish in lakes is the only problem caused by acid rainB.Scientists are sure that acid rain is not harmful for mankind.C.If we dont make an attempt to stop acid rain we may never see some animals again.(正確答案)D.Theres no reason to worry about several trees that died of some unknown diseas
41、e.69.What is not mentioned in the text ?_ 單選題 *A.Acid rain is capable of dissolving(分解) some rocks and stones.(正確答案)B.Fish are unable to live in the water containing acidic chemicals.C.Coal,oil or gas form dangerous combinations after being burnt.D.Scientists think that if some larger animals can be
42、 affected by acid rain,people may be in great danger.70.Factory smoke_ 單選題 *A.stays over the factoriesB.is usually clean nowC.turns into airD.can travel hundreds of miles(正確答案)Passage 3Humanity uses a little less than half the water available worlide.Yet occurrences of shortages and droughts(干旱) are
43、 causing famine and distress in some areas,and industrial and agriculturalbyproducts are polluting water supplies.Since the worlds population is expected to double in the next 50 years,many experts think we are on the edge of a widespread water crisis.But that doesnt have to be the outcome.Water sho
44、rtages dont have to trouble the worldif we start valuing water more than we have in the past.Just as we began to appreciate petroleum more after the 1970s oil crises,today we must start looking at water from a fresh economic perspective.We can no longer afford to consider water a virtually free reso
45、urce of which we can use as much aswe like in any way we want.Instead,for all uses except the domestic demand of the poor,governments should price water to reflect its actual value.This means charging a fee for the water itself as well as for the supply costs.Governments should also protect this res
46、ource by providing water in more economically and environmentally sound ways.For example,often the cheapest way to provide irrigation(灌溉) water in the dry tropics is through smallscale projects,such as gathering rainfall in depressions(洼地) and pumping it to nearby crop land。No matter what steps gove
47、rnments take to provide water more efficiently,they must change their institutional and legal approaches to water use.Rather than spread control among hundreds or even thousands of local,regional and national agencies that watch various aspects of water use,countries should set up central authoritie
48、s to coordinate water supply.71.What is the real cause of the potential water crisis ?_ 單選題 *A.Only half of the worlds water can be used.B.The world population is increasing faster and faster.C.Half of the worlds water resources have been seriously polluted.D.Humanity has not placed sufficient value
49、 on water resources.(正確答案)72.As indicated in the passage,the water problem_ 單選題 *A.is already serious in certain parts of the world(正確答案)B.has been exaggerated by some experts in the fieldC.poses a challenge to the technology of building reservoirsD.is understated by government organiations at diffe
50、rent level73.According to the author,the water price should_ 單選題 *A.be reduced to the minimumB.stimulate domestic demandC.correspond to its real value(正確答案)D.take into account the occurrences ofdroughts74.The author says that in some hot and dry areas it is advisable to _. 單選題 *A.build big lakes to
51、store waterB.construct big pumping stationsC.build small and cheap irrigation systems(正確答案)D.channel water from nearby rivers to cropland75.In order to raise the efficiency of the water supply,measures should be taken to _ 單選題 *A.guarantee full protection of the environmentB.centralie the management
52、 of water resources(正確答案)C.increase the sense of responsibility of agencies at all levelsD.encourage local and regional control of water resourcesPassage 4Open Your Eyes And Lets See Who You AreInventors have developed a new way to identify people,using a machine that scanstheir eyeballs.Developed b
53、y IriScan,this new technology takes advantage of the fact that the iris(虹膜)of each persons eye is unique,and remains unchanged throughout a lifetime.The process will replace an older technology called retina(視網(wǎng)膜) identification,which compared the picture in the back of the eye.Used to control access
54、 to nuclear weapons,retina identification has never caught on with the public because it requires the user to put their eyeball right up against a lens.Iris scanning,on the other hand,works from a distance.The iris of the eye is photographed from up to one meter away.The patterns of the iris are translated in to digital code,and store
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