2021-2022學(xué)年山東省泰安市肥城馬坊中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年山東省泰安市肥城馬坊中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. although A. those B. through C. thorough D. throw參考答案：A2. One split second later your life or someone elses life could be gone you are just glancing at your phone to check a text message.Aevery thoughBin thatConly ifDas if參考答案：A3. Being a good listener is a

2、 kind of quality and thats _ it takes to keep friendship.A. how B. what C. which D. where參考答案：B 4. All the dishes in this menu, _ stated otherwise, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless參考答案：D5. . - What did you do last Saturday, Alex ? (原創(chuàng)) - Well , I _to see a film , but in th

3、e end I stayed at home doing my homework. A. was going B. has gone C. went D. had gone 參考答案：A略6. I wonder what you consider your greatest victory. It was to Beijing University, I think.Ato be；being admitted Bgetting；admittingCbeing；admitted Dto have been；to admit參考答案：A 7. I - them when the accident

4、happened, but I - how to give first aid. A. could help; know B. could help; didnt know C.could have helped; hadnt known D.could have helped; dont know.參考答案：B8. Are there any _ on how to take the medicine?Yes. They are on the bottle. A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions參考答

5、案：B9. Honestly speaking, our advice you wouldnt have been caught in such an awkward situation.A. you followedB. you had followedC. should youfollowD. had you followed參考答案：D10. When you go by train, please see to it_ you take an express, _ that stops only at big stations.A. that, one B. /, the one C.

6、 that, it D. /, it參考答案：A11. -Did you go to the fashion show last week？ -I_，but I was fully occupied the whole week A. must go B. must have gone C. would go D. would have gone參考答案：D12. Della turned all of her pockets inside out only to find $ 1.87 _buy Jim a present for ChristmasAwith what to Bwith t

7、hat she can Cin which to Dwith which to 參考答案：D略13. For holidays，many people visit the Great Barrier Reef_the northeast coast of AustraliaAbeyond Bon Cwithin Doff參考答案：29D 考察介詞， off prep離開(kāi),在 之外。略14. The number of people present at the meeting_ about 1000 , a large number of whom_ experts from abroad.

8、A. was; was B. were; were C.were; was D. was ; were參考答案：D15. - Alice looks sad. Did you tell her about the accident?- Yes, but I her just before her final exams. Ashouldnt tell Bshouldnt have told Cneednt tell Dmustnt have told參考答案：B16. The manager, _ his factorys products were poor in quality, deci

9、ded to give his workers further trainingA. being known B. known C. to know D. knowing參考答案：D17. Its difficult to reach an agreement on a peaceful solution to this ? Aconcept Bconnection Cconflict Dconclusion參考答案：C18. Ann is in hospital.Oh, really? I _ know.I _ go and visit her. A. didnt; am going to

10、B.dont; wouldC. dont; will D. didnt; will參考答案：D19. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. since 參考答案：A解析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)主從句的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)可知主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作在從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前已經(jīng)完成，引導(dǎo)詞的意思是：當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，選A。二、 完型填空20. 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所

11、給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 21 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for usRegardless of his 22 , he greeted us in a friendly way Once i

12、nside, my daughters whispered, Mom, he 23 . After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 24 the dirtWe then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 25 himSeeing this rudeness truly upset meThe day I became a mother, I had resolved to set a good 26 for my childre

13、nYet sometimes when things didnt go right, being a good example was 27 . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truckWith the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 28 myself from the meal and went to get themJust then, the doorman was opening the door for a

14、coupleThey rushed past him without even acknowledging his 29 . Letting them in first, I said a loud thank you to him as I _30 When I returned, we talked a bitHe said he was not allowed inside 31 he purchased foodI went back and told my family his 32 .Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and san

15、dwichThe kids looked 33 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the doorman , they smiledWhen it was time to 34 our trip, I noticed the doorman enjoying his mealUpon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartilyHe then 35 his hand for a handshake and I gratefully acceptedI sudden

16、ly noticed the tears in his eyestears of 36 .What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the doorman a 37 . He pulled away, with tears 38 down his faceBack in truck, I fell into deep thoughtWhile we cant choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude(感激）I said thanks to a ma

17、n who had 39 held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 40 to teach my children by example21AheavyBlongCmessyDgrey22AserviceBappearanceCstatusDattitude23AsmokesBsmilesCsniffsDsmells24AbeyondBoverCaroundDinto25AhatedBignoredCmissedDrefused26AtargetBruleCrecordDexample27AstressfulBaccessib

18、leCawkwardDtough28AexcusedBfreedCpreventedDwithdrew29AcompanyBpresenceCeffortDattempt30AquittedBmarchedCexitedDapproached31AbeforeBunlessCthoughDsince32AstoryBdeedCexperienceDdemand33AconcernedBshockedCpuzzledDbored34AmakeBstartCtakeDcontinue35AextendedBwashedCraisedDwaved36AapprovalBaffectionCsympa

19、thyDgratitude37AhugBnodCliftDclap38AslippingBstreamingCrushingDbreaking39AfirmlyBconstantlyCsimplyDpolitely40Ajourney BwisdomCopportunity Dcoincidence參考答案：21-25 CBDAB 26-30 DDABC 31-35 BACDA 36-40 DABCC21. 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。In so many ways, cyber

20、space (網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間) mirrors the real world. People 36 information, play games, and share hobby tips. Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship, or even love.Some Internet users want 37 just someone to chat with. Theyre looking for 38 love relationships. Is cyberspace a good place to fi

21、nd love? That 39 depends on whom you ask. Some of these relationships actually 40 . Others fail miserably.Unlike the real world, 41 , your knowledge about a person is 42 to words on a computer screen. Identity and appearance mean very little in cyberspace. Rather, a persons thoughts or at least the

22、thoughts they 43 are what really count. So even the shyest person can become a chat-room star.Usually, this “ 44 ” communication doesnt create problems. Identity doesnt really 45 when youre in a chat-room discussing politics or hobbies. In fact, this emphasis on the ideas themselves makes the Intern

23、et a great place for exciting conversation. 46 else can so many people come together to chat? 47 of online relationships claim that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other intellectually first. Personal appearance doesnt get in the way.But critics of online relationships 48 that no one

24、 can truly know another person in cyberspace. Why? Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. Internet users can carefully chosse their words to 49 whatever image they want to give. And they dont have to worry about what their “nonverbal (不用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)的)” communication is

25、doing for their image. In a sense, theyre not really themselves. All of this may be fine 50 the relationship stays in cyberspace. But not 51 a person is a big problem in a love relationship. With so many 52 , its easy to let ones imagination “fill in the blanks.” This surely 53 disappointment when c

26、ouples meet in person. How someone imagines an online friend is often quite different from the real person.So, 54 looking for love in cyberspace, remember the advice of Internet pioneer Clifford Stoll, “Life in the 55 world is far richer than anything youll find on a computer screen.”36. A. listen t

27、o B. ask for C. look into D. do with37. A. more than B. less than C. earlier than D. longer than38. A. interesting B. worthy C. serious D. helpful39. A. demand B. choice C. definition D. answer40. A. succeed B. occur C. appear D. come41. A. then B. though C. however D. yet42. A. applied B. limited C

28、. changed D. referred to 43. A. paint B. click C. draw D. type44. A. faceless B. meaningless C. careless D. speechless45. A. mean B. matter C. tell D. decide46. A. When B. How C. What D. Where47. A. Supporters B. Researchers C. Inventors D. Adventurers48. A. deny B. debate C. argue D. declare49. A.

29、link B. fit C. cooperate D. accompany50. A. after B. until C. as D. if51. A. recognizing B. seeing C. understanding D. knowing52. A. unknowns B. unexplaineds C. unsatisfieds D. unemployeds53. A. responds to B. objects to C. leads to D. tends to54. A. unless B. before C. until D. although55. A. false

30、 B. easy C. difficult D. real參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解22. Below is a housing guide for students going to London._5_Many university accommodation offices have their own list of registered landlords (房東). Others also provide information on accommodation agencies and other housing organizations. The advantage of u

31、sing your university accommodation office is that you can get some support if you have a problem. The disadvantage is that they are unlikely to have enough registered landlords to house all their students._6_Loot is an important source (來(lái)源) of information about private housing for co-renters. The of

32、fers are from private landlords, agencies and individuals looking for other co-renters. They also have a website: www. loot. com. The advantage of using Loot is that there are some excellent bargains. The disadvantage is that there is no quality control over the offers.Renting is another useful pape

33、r. The offers in this paper are mainly from accommodation agencies. Their website is at www. Renting.co. uk._7_The majority of rented accommodation in London is probably advertised through accommodation agencies. The advantage of using accommodation agencies is that you will have access to a large n

34、umber of accommodations. A good agent will listen to your requirements and can save you time in looking for the right accommodation. The disadvantage is that they will make a range of charges to potential renters.NoticeboardsAround the universities you will find a number of noticeboards where offers

35、 of accommodation will be posted. These will either be from landlords or from students. Some universities will also have online noticeboards where students can advertise to other students. Advertisements from students can be an excellent way to find accommodation. However, advertisements from landlo

36、rds can be problematic._8_Some of the best housing in London is never advertised but is passed on from one group of students to another by word of mouth. It might be that you can find out about good offers from final year students. However, dont suppose that just because you have found out about hou

37、sing from a friend it is necessarily, going to be better than that found through any other source.FamilyFaced with the very high rents charged in London, some students and their parents will consider buying as an alternative. In some cases this might be a good choice.5. What is the advantage of usin

38、g Loot?A. It has more offers from accommodation agencies than Renting.B. It gives you personal information about other co-renters.C. Their website is designed mainly for students.D. There are some good bargains.6. A good agent can help you .A. know more peopleB. find cheap accommodationC. get the ri

39、ght accommodation quicklyD. get free information about most accommodations7. The information passed on by word of mouth is important because .A. it is better than that found through any other sourceB. it helps you find some of the best housing never advertisedC. the final year students always offer

40、better informationD. the landlords have little valuable information8. For sdents going to London for the first time, which of the following provides the most reliable information?A. University accommodation offices.B. Loot and Renting.C. Noticeboards.D. Family.參考答案：5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A本文作者就去倫敦的學(xué)生如何選擇

41、和尋找房子這一問(wèn)題，給出了一些指導(dǎo)建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的The advantage of using Loot is that there are some excellent bargains. 可知，使用Loot的好處就是有一些特價(jià)的房子，故選D項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。涉及到agent，在“Accommodation agencies”部分尋找答案。根據(jù)“A good agent will listen to your requirements and can save you time in looking for the right accommodation.

42、”可知，好的中介會(huì)聽(tīng)取你的意見(jiàn)，節(jié)省你尋找合適的住宿的時(shí)間，比較快的找到住宿，故選C項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的Some of the best housing in London is never advertised but is passed on from one group of students to another by word of mouth.可知，一些倫敦最好的房子從不做廣告，而是通過(guò)人們口口相傳，所以口口相傳的信息可能會(huì)幫助你找到最好的房子，故選B項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的The advantage of using your universi

43、ty accommodation office is that you can get some support if you have a problem.可知，大學(xué)提供的住宿如果有問(wèn)題可以得到幫助，因此它是比較有保障的住宿，因此第一次去倫敦的學(xué)生還是選擇這種住宿，因?yàn)榘踩?、有保障，故選A項(xiàng)。23. The values of artistic works, according to cultural relativism(相對(duì)主義), are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions. Such a view, h

44、owever, fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world. It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls, as Ja

45、panese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries, Unique works of this kind are different from todays popular art, even if they began as works of popular art. They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future.In a 1757 essay, the philosop

46、her David Hume argued that because“the general principles of taste are uniform(不變的) in human nature,”the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent. He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years. Works of this type, he believed, spoke to deep and unvarying features

47、 of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art. For example, evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction. The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before. Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great ar