英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)詞匯整理課件

1、英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)詞匯整理網(wǎng)絡(luò)、科技、媒體詞匯Speculation 炒作Global village 地球村Mass media 大眾傳媒News blackout 新聞管制Eye-account 記者見(jiàn)聞Network administrator 網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員AI=artificial intelligence 人工智能Technology-intensive products 技術(shù)密集型產(chǎn)品網(wǎng)絡(luò)、科技、媒體詞匯The Information Age 信息時(shí)代Cyber city 網(wǎng)絡(luò)城市Front-line sciences 前沿科學(xué)Audience rating 收視率、收聽(tīng)率Carry 刊登

2、Column 專(zhuān)欄Documentary 紀(jì)錄片F(xiàn)eature 新聞特寫(xiě)網(wǎng)絡(luò)、科技、媒體詞匯Celebrity 名人Live 直播Press 新聞界Propagate 宣傳News clue 新聞線索Subscribe 訂閱Public welfare ads 公益廣告Viewer 觀眾網(wǎng)絡(luò)、科技、媒體詞匯Public figure 公眾人物Freedom of the Press 新聞自由Sensational 轟動(dòng)效應(yīng)的，聳人聽(tīng)聞的In-depth reporting 深度報(bào)道News value 新聞價(jià)值Brief 簡(jiǎn)訊Editorial 社論Criticism 評(píng)論網(wǎng)絡(luò)、科技、媒體詞匯

3、The front page 頭版Computer hacker/crimes 計(jì)算機(jī)黑客、計(jì)算機(jī)犯罪Get/ surf on-line 上網(wǎng)Go off-line 掉線On-line shopping 網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物Silicon Valley 硅谷Digital communication 數(shù)字通信Connection speed 網(wǎng)速網(wǎng)絡(luò)、科技、媒體詞匯Scientific and technological innovation 科學(xué)和技術(shù)革新Technological advancement/upgrading 技術(shù)進(jìn)步To intensify technological innovati

4、on 加強(qiáng)技術(shù)革新To develop high-tech industries 發(fā)展高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)Technological discoveries 技術(shù)成果Keep up with the change 與時(shí)俱進(jìn)教育、人才、就業(yè)詞匯Degree 學(xué)位The talent market 人才市場(chǎng)A talent bank 人才庫(kù)Reserve of talents 人才儲(chǔ)備Talents exchange 人才交流The craze for graduate school study 考研熱Interdisciplinary talents 復(fù)合型人才Nine-year compulsory s

5、chooling 九年制義務(wù)教育教育、人才、就業(yè)詞匯Theoretical knowledge 理論知識(shí)Practical knowledge 實(shí)踐知識(shí)Cramming method of teaching 填鴨式教學(xué)Re-employment project 再就業(yè)工程Workforce 勞動(dòng)力Brain drain 人才外流Competitive edge 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力經(jīng)濟(jì)、貿(mào)易、旅游詞匯The golden week for tourism 旅游黃金周The peak of the tourist season 旅游旺季Outbound(inbound) tourism 出境（國(guó)內(nèi)）游Vaca

6、tion spots 度假勝地An unlicensed tour guide 黑導(dǎo)游An independent travel 自助游A group travel 跟團(tuán)游A sluggish market 市場(chǎng)疲軟自然、生態(tài)、環(huán)境詞匯Excess reclamation 過(guò)渡開(kāi)墾Natural disaster 自然災(zāi)害Disruption of ecological balance 生態(tài)失衡Resources exhaustion 資源枯竭Noise pollution 噪音污染Greenhouse effect 溫室效應(yīng)Ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Deterioration 惡化自然、生

7、態(tài)、環(huán)境詞匯The survival of the fittest 適者生存Dust-storm 沙塵暴To abate the city noises 減少城市噪音Sewage treatment 污水處理To abuse water supply 濫用水資源To denude the forests 濫伐雨林Effluent 污水、廢水To wipe out a species 物種滅絕自然、生態(tài)、環(huán)境詞匯Soil erosion 土壤流失Eco-friendly 生態(tài)有好的Green groups 綠色環(huán)保組織Afforestation 植樹(shù)造林Bio-diversity 生物多樣性Bi

8、osphere 生物圈Desertification 土地沙漠化Ecological condition 生態(tài)環(huán)境自然、生態(tài)、環(huán)境詞匯Pollution prevention and control污染防治和控制Environmental protection industry 環(huán)境保護(hù)產(chǎn)業(yè)Energy-saving measures 節(jié)能措施Power plant 電站Non-renewable energy sources 不可再生能源To diversify energy sources 使能源多樣化To ease environmental pressures 緩解對(duì)環(huán)境的壓力Abun

9、dant resources of natural gas 豐富的天然氣資源醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生詞匯Transference approach 傳播途徑Population aging 人口老齡化Concept of medical insurance 醫(yī)療保障意識(shí)Healthy Diet Pyramid 金字塔狀的健康飲食Medical hygiene system 醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生體制Metabolism 新陳代謝Suspected case 疑似病例農(nóng)村建設(shè)詞匯Infrastructure 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施Poverty-stricken areas 貧困地區(qū)The building of new rural ar

10、eas 新農(nóng)村建設(shè)To design scientifically 科學(xué)規(guī)劃Personal income 個(gè)人收入Reform of agricultural policy 農(nóng)業(yè)政策改革Agricultural output 農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)量To shake off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity 脫貧致富社會(huì)生活詞匯Dutch treatment/ go Dutch AA制Pay New Years call 拜年Family reunion dinner 團(tuán)圓飯Transport during the Spring Festival 春運(yùn)F

11、amily violence 家庭暴力Racial/ sex discrimination 種族/性別歧視Social stability 社會(huì)安定社會(huì)生活詞匯Equality of sexes 性別平等Gender gap 性別差異A well-to-do family 小康之家DINKS(double income, no kids) 丁克一族Generation gap 代溝Charitable institution 慈善機(jī)構(gòu)Civilian contact 民間交流Baby boom/Birth peak 嬰兒潮、生育高峰實(shí)用經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)Acid test 嚴(yán)峻考驗(yàn)Act on 奉行，按

12、照行動(dòng)Adapt oneself to 使自己適應(yīng)于Adapt for 改編，改寫(xiě)（以適應(yīng)新的需要）Address problems 解決問(wèn)題A drop in the ocean 滄海一粟After the fashion (of) 依照Answer for 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)實(shí)用經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)Appeal to the public to do sth. 呼吁公眾做某事As true as steel 絕對(duì)可靠As bold as brass 厚顏無(wú)恥At home with 很熟悉At ones back 支持，維護(hù)At ones wits end 黔驢技窮At sixes and sevens 亂七八糟

13、實(shí)用經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)At the mercy of 在的支配下At the cost of 以. 為代價(jià)At will 隨心所欲Be entitled to 有資格做Be torn between 左右為難Be bound to 肯定，必然Be abundant in= be rich in富于、富有Be adept in 善于實(shí)用經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)Be cut out for 生來(lái)做Be exposed to 面臨Be accustomed to 習(xí)慣Be at peace with 與.和平共處Be burned up 生氣Be confident of 有信心Be on ones back 臥床不起B(yǎng)e

14、on the point of doing sth. 正要去做實(shí)用經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)Behind ones back 背著某人說(shuō)壞話Beside the point 不切正題Beyond reproach 不受責(zé)備的Be liable to=be subject to 易于的Be liable for 對(duì).負(fù)責(zé)的Be in a tight corner 陷入困境Be critical of 愛(ài)挑毛病的，批評(píng)的Be in debt to sb. 欠.的債實(shí)用經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)Confirm sb. in 鑒定某人的信念等Condemn sb. to 判決Drive sb. up the wall 使某人發(fā)瘋Drop

15、 to a low of 跌至最低谷Dwell on 利用Endow sb. with sth. 使某人天生具有Fall back on 依靠Fall into the habit of 養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣實(shí)用經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)Fall to the ground 計(jì)劃希望等失敗、落空A flash in the pan 曇花一現(xiàn)For certain of 肯定地，有把握地For nothing 免費(fèi)Freak out 發(fā)瘋，發(fā)脾氣Get round to 花時(shí)間和精力去做Give it a shot 嘗試去做實(shí)用經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)Go to any length 想盡一切辦法，盡一切努力Go to great pain

16、s= take pains 下功夫Go through the fire and water 赴湯蹈火Have a way with 擅長(zhǎng)Have your hands full 應(yīng)接不暇Head in 前進(jìn)Hand in glove with 與狼狽為奸Ifs and buts 借口實(shí)用經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)In a great panic 驚慌失措In accordance with 與.一致In good taste 大方得體In season 當(dāng)季，旺季In the air 謠傳，謠言In the light of =considering/ taking into account 考慮到，根據(jù)實(shí)用

17、經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)In the red 負(fù)債In the twinkling of an eye 轉(zhuǎn)眼間Jump on= scold 責(zé)備Kill two birds with one stone 一石二鳥(niǎo)Like water off on a ducks back 把.當(dāng)耳邊風(fēng)Make hay while the sun shines 抓住時(shí)機(jī)Make no bones about 毫不顧忌實(shí)用經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)Of ones own accord 自愿地On no account 決不On pins and needles 如坐針氈On second thoughts 再三考慮Play with fire=

18、take great risks 冒險(xiǎn)Place/ put/ have trust in 依賴(lài)Pull oneself together 振作實(shí)用經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)Round the clock 晝夜不停Set the world on fire= set the flames on fire= do sth. remarkable 有突出成就Shut ones eyes to 置之不理Take a delight in 喜歡做Take a stand for/ against 采取贊成/反對(duì)的立場(chǎng)Take the floor 起立發(fā)言實(shí)用經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)Thirst for 渴望Take into account= consider 考慮To