2022秋期3938國(guó)開(kāi)專(zhuān)科《管理英語(yǔ)1和2》網(wǎng)上形考(單元自測(cè)1至8)試題及答案

1、2022 秋期3938 國(guó)開(kāi)專(zhuān)科管理英語(yǔ) 2 網(wǎng)上形考(單元自測(cè) 1 至 8)試題及答案說(shuō)明:題目為隨機(jī)。單元自測(cè) 1 試題及答案一、 選擇填空題目Hows your mother doing?_A.She is very wellB.She is very kindC.She is doing shopping now答案A題目Do you mind if I record your lecture?_Go ahead.A.Never mindB.No,youd better notC.Not at all答案C題目I was worried about my math,but Mr.Whi

2、te gave me an A._A.Thats an easy course.B.Congratulations!C.Mr.White is very good.答案B題目Can you go skating with us this afternoon?Sorry,I cant.I_take care of my little sister at home.A.couldB.mayC.have to答案C題目Im terribly sorry that Ive spilled some coffee on the table._A.I dont careB.It doesnt matter

3、C.Dont be sorry答案B題目Would you like to go to the concert with us?_,but Ive promised to help Jim with his Chinese.Thank you all the same.A.I hate concertsB.Ill go with youC.I wish I could答案C題目Whose textbook is this?It_Johns.It has his name on it.A.cant beB.must beC.might be答案B題目He is_this company.A.in

4、 charge ofB.in the charge ofC.under the charge of答案A題目He says what he thinks and does what he wants to do,_other peoples feelings.A.according toB.regardless ofC.because of答案B題目He was always_in sharing his enormous knowledge.A.generousB.generationC.generate答案A題目His action is always_with his words.A.c

5、onstantB.continuousC.consistent答案C題目More than 30 people_the position.A.applied forB.applied toC.applied in答案A題目One day,our dreams will_reality.A.turn outB.turn intoC.turn away答案B題目The enemy has strengthened their_position.A.protectiveB.defensiveC.offensive答案B題目We think that Smith should be told abou

6、t his_condition as soon as possible.A.physicB.physicsC.physical答案C二、 翻譯:從以下 A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。1.Thank you so much for your generous hospitality.A.真的非常感謝您的幫助。B.非常喜歡這里宜人的環(huán)境。C.非常感謝您的盛情款待。答案B2.A true friend is someone who reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A.一個(gè)真實(shí)的朋友就是能伸出他的手觸碰你心靈的人。B.一

7、個(gè)真實(shí)的朋友就是能伸出他的手理解你心靈的人。C.真正的朋友是一個(gè)可以援手幫助并感動(dòng)你心扉的人。答案C3.I dont know why he is late,he might have had an accident.A.我不知道他為何遲到,可能遇上了事故。B.我不知道他為何沒(méi)有遲到,很有可能遇上了事故。C.我不知道他為何遲到,一定是遇上了事故。答案A4.They are willing to understand their partners position first before trying to get understood.A.在得到合作對(duì)方理解后,他們才愿意理解合作伙伴的立場(chǎng)。

8、B.在得到合作對(duì)方理解前,他們?cè)敢庀壤斫夂献骰锇榈牧?chǎng)。C.他們?cè)敢馊チ私鈱?duì)方的立場(chǎng)但必須先想明白。答案B5.The more familiar interviewing feels to you,the less anxiety you will feel with the process.A.你對(duì)面試越熟悉,在面試過(guò)程中你的焦慮就會(huì)越少。B.面試中熟人多,面試過(guò)程中你焦慮也會(huì)少。C.你熟悉面試多一點(diǎn),面試中的麻煩就會(huì)少一點(diǎn)。答案A二、 閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從 A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。The houses we live in are very1.The

9、y keep us from being cold in the winter and hot in the summer.In thewinter they keep out of the snow.They also keep out the wind.Even if it is blowing outside,we are nice andwarm inside.In the summer houses keep the hot sun from us.When it rains,they keep us from getting wet.Houses are also places2w

10、e feel safe.People cant get at us or our things.Houses give us a place to be togetherwith our families and friends.Mothers and fathers 3their children there.The children play there.The family eatand sleep under the same roof.Houses are different in many ways.They are made of different things.Some ho

11、uses are made of wood.Some aremade of stones.Sometimes more than one thing is used to make a house.Houses come in different4.Some houses have only one room.Some houses have more than one room.Bigbuildings found in cities have a great many rooms.They hold many families.The rooms in which each familyl

12、ives are called an apartment.Houses are different in the ways they are5.Houses in tropic countries can be lightly built.In places where itrains much of the time,houses must keep out the water.take care (注意,當(dāng)心,留心).1.A.expensive;B.important;C.huge答案B.important2.A.which;B.that;C.where答案C.where3.A.care

13、for;B.care about;C.take care答案A.care for4.A.places;B.sizes;C.names答案B.sizes5.A.build;B.building;C.built答案C.built二、 閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從 A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。There are more ants than any other kinds of land animals in the world.They range from 0.1 to 1 inch long andare usually yellow,brown,red,or bl

14、ack.Ants live in societies in which they depend on one another.The societiesare not all exactly the same because there are ants of very many kinds.But in general,each kind has ants of threemain types:queens,males,and workers.The ants have a good many enemies.They include birds,bears and ant eaters o

15、f various kinds.In some casesother ants are their worst enemies,as mans enemy is man.In some parts of the world,red ants march in largearmies to attack the homes of black ants.Some of them succeed in getting inside of the tunnels of blackants,whose entrances have been blocked.They try to carry the b

16、lack ant babies away.The black ants do all theycan to prevent that.They send their biggest soldiers into action.Very many of the red ants soldiers are killed butsome escape with babies belonging to the black ants.The red ants take the babies home and bring them up.Theybecome the only workers for the

17、 red ants.Ants as a group are beneficial to humans.Their tunnels mix and soften the soil,in some places replacing theactivity of earthworms.Some of ants are harmful to humans.For example,the fire ant,which has a painful bite,isa serious pest to humans and domestic animals in many parts of the world.

18、1.Which kind of ants is not regarded as the main types of ants in general?A.Queen ants.B.Soldier ants.C.Worker ants.答案B2.According to the passage,what do we learn about the ants enemies?A.They are of many kinds.B.They are birds and ant eaters.C.They are the same as mans enemies.答案A3.The red ants att

19、ack the black ants home because.A.black ants are better soldiersB.red ants are stronger than black antsC.they dont have workers of their own答案C4.According the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The number of ants is the most in the world.B.Each ant depends upon itself in the society

20、.C.Ants are useful to human on some conditions.答案C5.The main purpose of the passage is to.A.explain some information about antsB.show the difference between red ants and black antsC.convince people that ants as a group is beneficial insect答案A二、 閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷,正確寫(xiě) T 錯(cuò)誤寫(xiě) F。GOOD COMMUNICATION

21、SKILLS - KEY TO ANY SUCCESSGood communication skills are the key to success in life,work and relationships.Without effectivecommunication,a message can turn into error,misunderstanding,frustration,or even disaster by beingmisinterpreted or poorly delivered.THE STEPS FOR GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS:1.K

22、now what to say.Understand clearly the purpose and intent of your message.2.Know how to say.Begin by making eye contact,which shows confidence.Then pay attention to your body language.3.Listen.After youve finished talking,you should stop,listen,and look for feedback and clues of comprehension.4.Reac

23、h understanding.To communicate well is to understand and be understood.MORE TIPS FOR DEVELOPING GOOD COMMUNICATION SKILLS:1.The better you are able to express yourself,the better your ability to communicate.2.Practice your listening skills.Be considerate of other speakers by waiting until they are d

24、one before statingyour views.3.Learn to understand and appreciate different views by being open-minded.It will in turn,gain you morecooperation and understanding.4.Avoid trying to communicate when in an emotional state.Take time to consider your position through beforespeaking.When you take the time

25、 to develop good communication skills,it means you open yourself up to betterrelationships,more career opportunities,and increased self-confidence.Moreover,you reach higher levels ofmutual understanding and cooperation while successfully attaining your goals.1.A message must be understood,interprete

26、d or delivered correctly with communnication.答案F2.When you talk with others you can pay little attention to your body language.答案F3.The better you are able to understand others,the better your ability to communicate.答案F4.Before stating your opinions,youd better let the speaker finish his or her talk

27、ing first.答案T5.Dont argue or debate with others if you feel angry or displeased.答案T單元自測(cè) 2 試題及答案一、 選擇填空題目 Hiring a good employ may cost much money and time,_,it can win much more for the companyin future.A.whats moreB.at lastC.however答案C題目_a company really wants is a candidate_has the right skills.A.

28、WhatthatB.ThatwhatC.Thatthat答案A題目_My name is Helen,and I was born in 1980.My major was electrical engineering.A.Tell me your name,please.B.Tell me a little bit about yourself,please.C.Tell me how old you are,please.答案A題目_?I have worked for IBM for 3 years.A.Do you like your work in IBM?B.What is you

29、r working experience?C.Why do you decide to leave IBM?答案B題目Hi,Helen,Ill have an interview tomorrow.Im afraid I cant make it._A.Sure,you can.Take it easy.B.Im sorry to hear that.C.Thats all right.答案A題目May I ask you why you left the former company?_A.Because Im very co-operative and have good teamwork

30、 spirit.B.Because I want to change my working environment and seek new challenges.C.Because I have worked for two years with an American Company.答案B題目What starting salary do you expect?_A.Id like to start on Monday next week.B.I expect to get a salary increase.C.Id like to start at ￥5000 a month.答案C

31、題目Hiring the right employee_you_a thousand times over in high employee morale.A.paysoffB.takeoffC.paysback答案C題目Im writing to_a position as a computer engineer in your company.A.thank forB.wait forC.apply for答案C題目The candidate should dress in a manner that is appropriate to the position_he is applyin

32、g.A.for whichB.whichC.that答案A題目These tips may help you avoid_bad employees for your company.A.to hireB.hiringC.hire答案B題目We should take the degree_account when we recruit a new secretary.A.withB.intoC.of答案B題目You also should send a resume_the employer know more information about you.A.letB.lettingC.to

33、 let答案C題目You can try these methods to keep your interview anxiety_control.A.underB.onC.with答案A題目You must_the annual certification of employment online within 15 days.A.submitB.omitC.commit答案A二、 翻譯:從以下 A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。1.The old saying “practice makes perfect” applies to interviewing too.A.

34、古話“曲不離口”也適用于招聘。B.古話“熟能生巧”對(duì)面試準(zhǔn)備也是適用的。C.在申請(qǐng)面試資格時(shí)我們常常用到古話“熟能生巧”。答案B2.A bad hire not just wastes your time and money,but also impacts the team spirit and company morale.A.壞雇員不只是會(huì)浪費(fèi)你的時(shí)間和金錢(qián),但是也影響隊(duì)伍的精神和公司風(fēng)氣。B.招聘到不合格的員工即浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和金錢(qián),而且還會(huì)影響整個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神和公司士氣。C.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和金錢(qián)的招聘是不合格的,而且對(duì)公司團(tuán)隊(duì)精神和士氣也會(huì)影響。答案B3.The more familiar inte

35、rviewing feels to you,the less anxiety you will feel with the process.A.你對(duì)面試越熟悉,在面試過(guò)程中你的焦慮就會(huì)越少。B.面試中熟人多,面試過(guò)程中你焦慮也會(huì)少。C.你熟悉面試多一點(diǎn),面試中的麻煩就會(huì)少一點(diǎn)。答案A4.Stress around interviews is often influenced by our assumptions we make to ourselves about the process.A.來(lái)自面試的壓力會(huì)影響我們對(duì)面試過(guò)程的推測(cè)。B.揣測(cè)會(huì)影響面試壓力,我們只要關(guān)注過(guò)程。C.我們自己對(duì)面試

36、過(guò)程的揣測(cè)往往會(huì)影響面試壓力。答案C5.We cant possibly get the work done by October.A.十月 份前我們不可能做完這項(xiàng)工作。B.十月 份前我們不可能做這項(xiàng)工作。C.十月 份后我們不可能做完這項(xiàng)工作。答案A二、 閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從 A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Stress around interviews is often influenced by our assumptions we make to ourselves about theprocess.Countering anxiety-provokin

37、g thoughts can help to lower levels of anxiety.“I just messed up thatanswer,and theres no hope.” One poor answer normally does not knock a candidate out of consideration.Aninterview is like a test,getting an 85 or 90 might be good enough to get the job.Visualizing success can improve performance and

38、 help ease anxiety.Always try imagining positive interactionswith your interviewer,particularly in the hours just before your interview.To some extent,relaxation techniques,such as progressive muscle relaxation or breathing exercises,can manageanxiety.If your anxiety around interview is excessive,yo

39、u might consider seeing a doctor to develop effectivecountermeasures.1.What often influences the stress around interviews according to the passage?A.Interview processB.Anxiety-provoking thoughtsC.Interviewers assumptions答案B2.Does one poor answer in an interview influence a candidate to get a job?A.Y

40、es.B.No.C.Not given.答案B3.Can imagining success help a candidate to lower levels of anxiety?A.Yes.B.No.C.Not given.答案A4.How can we reduce our stress around interviews?A.Breathe deeplyB.Meet friendsC.Have a big meal答案A5.When should we go to see a doctor according the author?A.When we lose confidence i

41、n an interview.B.When we find effective measures against anxiety round interview.C.When we have too much stress around interview.答案C二、 閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從 A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。The old saying practice makes perfect applies to interviewing too.Conduct practice interviews with a friend orfamily membe

42、r,and ask for their feedback.You can also record or videotape your responses1you can reviewyour answers and check your body language.Prepare answers to commonly2interview questions.Doing sowill help you analyze your background and qualifications for the position.Also prepare a list of questions you

43、want to ask the interviewer.Remember,you arent3trying to get thejob-you are also interviewing the employer to assess4this company and the position are a good fit for you.Themore you practice,the more self-assured you will feel walking in to the interview.Your answers will feelnatural,and interviewer

44、s will be impressed by your5.1.A.so;B.when;C.because答案A.so2.A.ask;B.asking;C.asked 答案C.asked3.A.easily;B.simply;C.very 答案B.simply4.A.why;B.when;C.whether 答案C.whether5.A.appearance;B.confidence;C.hope.答案B.confidence二、 閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷,正確寫(xiě) T 錯(cuò)誤寫(xiě) F。Hiring the right employee is a challenging proc

45、ess for a company.A bad hire not just wastes your time andmoney,but also impacts the team spirit and company morale.A good hire,however,pays you back in employeeproductivity,successful employment relationship,and business culture enhancement.Here are certain rules thatyou can use to select the right

46、 employee.Design an effective advertisement.A clearly targeted ad attracts qualified candidates and discourages others.Youcan make your ad more effective with a precise and specific job description.Ask the right job interview questions.The purpose of the interview is to find out if the candidate is

47、a strong fit toyour business.By using a sequence of particularly designed questions,you are able to get a true picture of yourpotential employee.Check backgrounds and references.Background checking helps you reduce risks and improve the overallquality of hire.You need to verify that all the presente

48、d,credentials,skills,and experience are actually possessedby your candidate.1.Hiring the wrong employee is expensive,costly to a company,and time consuming.答案T2.A company has to spend a lot of money hiring a right employee.答案F3.An advertisement with a clear target will make all candidates lose coura

49、ge.答案F4.Well designed interview questions can help you know more about the candidates.答案T5.Work experience is one of the primary things for an employer to verify in background checking.答案T單元自測(cè) 3 試題及答案一、 選擇填空題目_you prepare cross training plans,you need to consider both the company benefits and theemp

50、loyee benefits.A.AlthoughB.Even ifC.As答案C題目_Everything is going smoothly.A.Is everything terrible?B.What do you think of everything?C.How is everything going?答案C題目_In total,it should be about 15,000 RMB for the three-day training.A.How much have you budgeted for the training?B.How long will the trai

51、ning last?C.How much has the training cost?答案A題目_It might be a good idea to read some simplified books first.A.Have the books been sold out?B.What is about this one?C.What books would you recommend?答案C題目Any suggestions for the project?_A.I need your advice on it.B.I advise you to put more hands in t

52、his project.C.Thanks for your suggestions.答案B題目Should I leave earlier tomorrow morning?_A.Yes,its better to leave earlier to avoid the morning traffic.B.Yes,you will.C.No,you shouldnt.答案A題目According to their feedback sheets,the participants are all_with the training.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.satisfac

53、tory答案A題目American young people would rather_advice from strangers.A.getB.gettingC.got答案A題目Anyone who has worked here for over three years is_for sick pay.A.veteranB.eligibleC.similar答案B題目Does his absence_to your work?A.make a differenceB.take all the creditC.bring about答案A題目How many players does_a b

54、aseball team?A.consist ofB.be responsible forC.set out答案A題目Participants have_the Productivity Analysis Worksheet.A.completingB.been completedC.completed答案C題目The training is_positive results on the job they are presently_.A.brought about,doingB.bringing about,doingC.bringing about,done答案B題目We need to

55、 carry out a proper of the new system.A.specialistB.tuitionC.evaluation答案C題目Write the telephone number down you forget.A.on caseB.in caseC.under case答案B二、 翻譯:從以下 A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。1.By the following week,when hes on his own,he feels he has a pretty good idea of what he needs to do,andhow to

56、 go about it.A.直到跟著的那個(gè)星期,他一個(gè)人的時(shí)候,他感到對(duì)于自己需要做什么以及如何開(kāi)始做非常清楚。B.到第二個(gè)星期,他一個(gè)人的時(shí)候,他感到對(duì)于自己需要做什么以及如何開(kāi)始做有了一個(gè)很好的主意。C.到第二個(gè)星期,當(dāng)他獨(dú)立工作的時(shí)候,他感到對(duì)于自己需要做什么以及如何開(kāi)始做非常清楚。答案C2.We cant possibly get the work done by October.A.十月 份前我們不可能做完這項(xiàng)工作。B.十月 份前我們不可能做這項(xiàng)工作。C.十月 份后我們不可能做完這項(xiàng)工作。答案A3.When you start a job,you must stick to it.

57、A.一旦你開(kāi)始了一件工作,你就得持之以恒。B.一旦你開(kāi)始了一件工作,他就得緊跟著它。C.當(dāng)你開(kāi)始一件工作的時(shí)候,他就得認(rèn)真做。答案A4.Will you be involved in opening the new office?A.你會(huì)加入新辦公室嗎？B.你會(huì)參與開(kāi)設(shè)新辦公室的工作嗎？C.你會(huì)被卷入到新辦公室的工作中嗎？答案B5.They have disagreement on the plan of celebrating the founding of the community.A.他們對(duì)公司的成立資金都有不同意見(jiàn)。B.他們對(duì)慶祝公司成立的方案有異議。C.他們?yōu)榱藨c祝公司成立的方案而

58、爭(zhēng)吵。答案B二、 閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從 A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。PPHC and Goose neck are two organizations that do similar community work.Each has hired a new staffmember to make contact with and provide services to new parents.Elaine has accepted a job with PPHC.She has a degree in psychology but has never done

59、 this type of workbefore.On her first day,after showing her to her desk and introducing her to colleagues,the director gives her atown map and a list of the names of the families she will be responsible for,and wishes her luck.Afterlunch,Elaine sets out to contact the families,worried about what she

60、ll do or say when she meets them.Mark has a degree similar to Elaines,and has just been hired by Goose neck.On his first day,he learns that hisjob will consist of training for the next week.Mark spends two days going on family visits with experiencedstaff members,and discusses with them what they di