2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市朝陽(yáng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市朝陽(yáng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ the instructions, the medicine should be taken three times a day. A. Due to B. As a result of C. According to D. In spite of 參考答案：【答案】2. David gave us a vivid of his trip to Mount Huangshan after his return.A. accountB. explanationC. imaginationD. idea參考答案：

2、A3. Every child is _ in the eyes of his parents. A. cheerful B. ordinary C. narrow D. unique 參考答案：D4. Dont get off the bus until it _. A. has stopped . B. stopped C. will stop D. shall stop參考答案：A5. As the plane flew higher and higher into the sky, I finally the land and felt a little uneasy.A. lost

3、sight of B. caught sight of C. out of sight D. in sight參考答案：A6. - Please _ us in the discussion. - Id like to, but Im _ busy at present.A. attend；too B. take part in；muchC. join；much too D. join in；too much參考答案：C7. Yaomingissotallthathecanbe_inthecrowdeasily.A. pickedup B. pickedoutC. figured out D.

4、 helpedout參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：姚明如此的高，以至于在人群中很容易認(rèn)出來(lái)。A. pickedup撿起，學(xué)會(huì)；B. pickedout認(rèn)出來(lái)；C. figured out弄清楚；D. helpedout幫助度過(guò)難關(guān)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，很容易從人群中認(rèn)出來(lái)，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】Pick的短語(yǔ)。pick and choose 挑,挑撿,挑三揀四；pick up vt.撿起,收集,學(xué)會(huì)，好轉(zhuǎn)，收聽(tīng)；pick off n.采取(傳感,揀拾器) ；pick out v.挑出,辨認(rèn)出；pick ones way v.行路謹(jǐn)慎。8. An accident happened, whic

5、h frightened the reporter, but he quickly himself and continued his interview.ArecoveredBcomfortedCswappedDconquered參考答案：A9. - Philip! Hurry up!- _. We still have half an hour before the movie begins.A. It doesnt matterB. Take your timeC. Its up to youD. Its a deal參考答案：BB考查情景交際。句意：菲利普，快點(diǎn)。慢慢來(lái)不著急。離電影開(kāi)

6、場(chǎng)還有半小時(shí)的時(shí)間。答案A是“沒(méi)關(guān)系”；答案B“慢慢來(lái)”；答案C“由你決定”；答案D“成交”。 10. We visited the factory _ 80 percent of the toys in the city are made.A. where B. there C. which D. that參考答案：A略14. I first met Mr Smith in America. He _ at Stanford University then.A. studied B. had studied C. is studying D. was studying參考答案：D略12. P

7、eople in America speak the same language _the British do. A. which B. what C. as D. like參考答案：C13. He went to the airport to pick up his wife, but she before his arrival.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. was leaving參考答案：C14. My parents will take us to the zoo if it tomorrowAwont rain Bwill rain CRains

8、Ddoesnt rain參考答案：D15. Can I smoke here?-No, _ at no time in the library.A. smoking permits B. smoking does permitC. smoking is permitted D. smoking permitted參考答案：C二、 填空42. _ (run) can work the m_ of your legs.43. It is said that Yoga is _ great b_ to human health.44. He saved the _ (溺水)boy from the

9、lake, otherwise, he would have been _ (淹死).45. Im _ busy that I cant help _ (wash) the dishes now.46. You cant drive on road _ you have passed the driving test and have a _ (permit)參考答案：42. (1). Running (2). muscles 43. (1). of (2). benefit 44. (1). drowning (2). drowned 45. (1). so (2). wash 46. (1

10、). unless (2). Permit44. 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：他從湖里救起了那個(gè)溺水的男孩，要不然，他一定被淹死了。根據(jù)句意可知，第一空意為“正在溺水的”，表進(jìn)行，應(yīng)使用ing分詞作定語(yǔ)；第二空則應(yīng)為過(guò)去分詞，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，意為“被淹死”。故填drowning，drowned。45. 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。sothat“如此以至于”；cant help do sth.“不能幫忙做某事”。句意：我如此忙以至于我現(xiàn)在不能幫忙洗碗。故填so，wash。46. 考查連詞及詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。句意：你不能開(kāi)車(chē)上路，除非你通過(guò)了駕照考試、獲得了駕照。根據(jù)句意可知，第一空應(yīng)為連詞unless，第二空permit作名

11、詞時(shí)，意為“許可證”。故填unless，permit?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】unless是同學(xué)們不太容易掌握的一個(gè)連詞，現(xiàn)在將它的用法總結(jié)如下：連詞unless意為“除非如果不”，“除了” 1：unless所引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)意義,主句多用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。unless在表示“除非”時(shí),如其引導(dǎo)的從句謂語(yǔ)是be,而從句的主語(yǔ)跟主句的主語(yǔ)相同時(shí),從句的主語(yǔ)和be就可省略。有時(shí)從句中主語(yǔ)為it時(shí),也可省略it或從句中的有關(guān)成分。2：在unless引導(dǎo)的肯定形式的條件從句中通常用肯定詞，如：already, still, some, too。在unless引導(dǎo)的否定形式的條件從句中通常用否定詞

12、。3：unless表示條件時(shí)后可接現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)。4：unless還可用作介詞，意思是“除以外”。例如:Nothing will come out of it, unless disaster.這件事除了引起災(zāi)禍以外不會(huì)有什么結(jié)果。unless的用法例句：1. The targets would not be achieved unless other departments showed equal commitment.除非其他部門(mén)同樣努力，否則這些目標(biāo)無(wú)法達(dá)成。2. Training is worthless unless there is proof that it works.除非能證

13、明訓(xùn)練有效，否則就是白搭。3. The South African mailboat arrived on Friday mornings unless bad weather intervened.除非受惡劣天氣干擾，南非郵船一般在星期五上午抵達(dá)。4. Why did you need a room unless you were up to something?除非你要搞什么小動(dòng)作，不然你為什么單要一間房?5. I tend to forget things unless I mark them down.除非把事情記下來(lái)，否則我常常會(huì)忘事。6. No-one could use the

14、computer unless they had a password.除非知道密碼，否則誰(shuí)也用不了那臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)。三、 閱讀理解17. Family Art Fun in the GardensEvery Tuesday from July 30, 2018 to August 27, 20182 p.m.3:30 p.m.Phone: 203-432-2877BOOKING INFORMATIONFor families with children aged 3+. Free, just drop-in(隨時(shí)造訪).ABOUT THIS EVENTJoin our Art and Craft

15、tutors in the Gardens to make your very own Nature Notebook, and then explore our grounds and draw the things you find.Discovery for AllEvery Tuesday from July 30, 2018 to August 27, 201811a.m.12 a.m.Phone: 203-432-2879BOOKING INFORMATIONFree events, suitable for children aged 3+.ABOUT THIS EVENTDro

16、p in to explore our Hands-On Base and the thousands of real objects from around the world that it holds.Nature Explorers: Pond DippingEvery Tuesday from July 30, 2018 to August 27, 20182 p.m.3 p.m.Phone: 203-432-2889BOOKING INFORMATIONSuitable for aged 5+. 2 per participating child, accompanying adu

17、lts go free. Please purchase tickets from the Information Desk on the day. Limited places.ABOUT THIS EVENTTry your hand at pond dipping in our Nature Trail Pond and discover the variety of life to be found in London during the summer.Nature Trail DiscoveryEvery Wednesday from August 14, 2018 to Augu

18、st 28, 20183 p.m.4 p.m.Phone: 203-432-2897BOOKING INFORMATIONFree. Limited places. Tickets are available from the Information Desk area 30 minutes before the session. Children must be aged 5+ and accompanied by an adult.ABOUT THIS EVENTThe Horniman Nature Trail is carefully managed to encourage wildlife and their habitats.21.