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1、總課時(shí)3班級(jí)八(6)授課人江永四課題What is the matter? 備課時(shí)間3.9上課時(shí)間3.10U1 Whats the matter? Section ALanguage Goals: Talk about health problems and accidents: Give adviceWhats the mattermt(r)?I have a cold.catch a cold I have a stomachachestmkekI have a sores:(r)back.表示疼痛的方式a pain in earhave +a +n.(earache)sore+身體部位的
2、名詞1a Look at the picture. Write the correct lettera-m for each part of the body._arm _back _ear _eye _foot _hand _ head _leg _mouth _ neck _nose _stomach _tooth1c Look at the picture.What are the studentsproblems? A:What is the matter?B:She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She
3、 has a very sore throat now.2a Listen and number the pictures1-5 in the order you hear them.2b Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.1 fever2 stomachache3 cough and sore throat 4 toothache5 cut myself a, lie down and rest b, drink some hot tea with honey c, see a dentist and get an X-rayd
4、, take your temperature e, put some medicine on it lie說謊 v.&n. (C)lie-lied-lied -lying lie躺,位于lie-lay-lain-lying lay放置,下蛋l(fā)ay-laid-laid-laying rest 既是可數(shù)名詞也是不可數(shù)名詞take a rest have a rest 2d.Role-play conversation.Mandy: Lisa,are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I can not move my neck. What should I d
5、o? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: It doesnt sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.You need to take breaks away from the computer.need to do need doing need doing 表示被動(dòng),物來做主語Lisa:Yeah,I think I sat in the same way for too long withou
6、t moving. Mandy:I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.C&U.C&C,Umatter C.stomachache C,U,Reviewbreak 可數(shù)名詞foot 作為英寸來講也是可數(shù)名詞trouble U,Ccold U,C,作為可數(shù)名詞來講時(shí),是感冒,傷風(fēng),(不可數(shù)名詞是,冷,寒冷)3a. Read the passage.Do you think it comes fr
7、om a newspaper or a book? How do you know? Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m yesterday,bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. He got off and asked the woman what happened.get off /on/upget out of/ intoget along 相處get a
8、way 逃脫,離開get around 到處走動(dòng)get down 從.下來get back 回來Sth. happens to sb./sth.某人或某物發(fā)生某事happen 作為碰巧常用句型Sb. happens to do sth.It happens that He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital.He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.expect sb. to do sth.B
9、ut to his surprise,they all agreed to go with him.to +ones+表示感情色彩的名詞,(pleasure/joy)表示的是令某人.的是in/with surpriseagree to do sth.動(dòng)詞不定式agree to sth. to 為介詞,后加表示建議,計(jì)劃,決定的名詞agree with agree on 后加日期或條款Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man on the bus.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the doctors
10、saves the man in time.Thanks to sb./sth.Thanks for “Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble,” says one passenger.trouble C,U,在此用作不可數(shù)名詞trouble也可作動(dòng)詞,意為使苦惱,打擾be in trouble 處于困境中g(shù)et into trouble 造成麻煩/苦惱have trouble in (doing) sth.做某事有困難Dont trouble trouble,ti
11、ll trouble troubles you .“But the driver didnt think about himself.think of/about/over He only thought about saving a life.”save ones life lose ones life 3b. Read the passage again and check() the things that happened in the story.1._Wang Ping was the driver of bus No.26 at 9:00 a.m.yesterday.2._Bus
12、 No.26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.3._The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to hospital right away.4._The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital,so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.5._Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.6._The old man
13、 got to the hospital in time.3c. Disscuss the question with a partner.1. Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him?surprising&surprised2. Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing? How do you know?3. Do you agree that people often do not help
14、others because they do not want to get into trouble? Why or Why not? Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter?I have a stomachache.You shouldnt eat so much next time.2.Whats the matter with Ben?He hurt himself. He has a sore back.He should lie down and rest.3.Do you have a fever?Yes,I do./ No,I dont/ I dont
15、know.4.Does he have a toothache?Yes, he does.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.5.What should she do?She should take her temperature.6.Should I put some medicine on it?Yes, you should./No,you shouldnt.4a Fill in the blanks and practice the conversations.1. A: I hurt_when I played basketball ye
16、sterday. What_I do?B:You_see a doctor and get an X-ray.2. A:_the matter?B: My sister and I _sore throats._ we go to school?A: No,you_.3. A:_Mike_a fever?B:No,he_.He_a stomachache.A: He_drink some hot tea.4b.Circle the best advice for these health problems.Then add your own advice.1.Jenny cut herself
17、She should(get an X-ray/put some medicine on the cut)My advice:_.2. Kate has a toothache.She should(see a dentist/get some sleepMy advice:_.3. Mary and Sue have colds.They shouldnt(sleep/exercise)My advice:_.4. Bob has a sore back.He should(lie down and rest/take his temperature)My advice:_.ask sb.
18、for advicegive sb. advice on sth.follow/take ones advice4c. One student mimes a problem. The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.A:Whats the matter? Did you hurt yourself playing soccer?B:No,I,didnt.C:Did you fall down?B:Yes,I did.D:You should go home and get some rest.Did
19、 you hurt yourself playing soccer?現(xiàn)在分詞短語作時(shí)間狀語相當(dāng)于when you were playing soccerfall down /behind/in fall from the treefall into the riverfall on the groundfall off the chair fall asleepSection B1a When these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order. _Put a bandage on it _Run it un
20、der water. _Put some medicine on it C. n.&v._Go to the hospital_Get an X-ray _Rest for a few days_ Clean your face_ Put your head back_Put on a clean T-shirt1b Listen to the school nurse. Check()the problems you hear. Problems Treatments Problems TreatmentsSomeone felt sick. Someone had a nosebleed.
21、Someone cut his knee. Someone hurt his back.Someone had a fever. Someone got hit on the head.Someone got hit on the head.got hit 相當(dāng)于被動(dòng)語態(tài)=be hite.g. get lost get married get dressed get burned hit v.擊,打hit sb.+介詞+ the +部位(較硬部位用on,軟的部位用in),其中定冠詞the,不能用形容詞性物主代詞替換hit sb. on the head/nose/back hit sb. in
22、 the face/eye/stomach the1c Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above.a.Put a bandage on itb.took his temperaturec. told him to restd. put some medicine on ite. took him to the hospital to get an X-rayf. told her to put her head back1d Role-
23、play a conversation between the nurse and the teacher. Use the information in 1b and 1c.A: Who came to your office today?B: First, a boy came in. He hurt himself in P.E. class.A: What happened?B:2a Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to e
24、ach accident or problem that can happen.A= soccer B=mountain climbing C= swimming_ fall down _ have problem breathing _ get hit by a ball _get sunburned _cut ourselves_hurt our back or arm have problem breathing have problems (in) doing sth.=have trouble/difficulty(in) doing sth.n. breathv.breathe2b
25、 Read the passage and underline the words you dont know. Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meanings.Finding the Order of EventsWriters describe events in a certain order. Finding the order of the events will help you understand what you are reading.He Lost His Arm But Is St
26、ill ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.be/get interested in=take interest in 先行詞As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. be/get/become used to doing sth.take risks take a riskbe used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事used to do sth.+動(dòng)詞原形過去常常做某事be used to do s
27、th.被用來做某事 used to do sth. 沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化didnt use to prep.This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.almost 有時(shí)可以與nearly通用,但almost可用于no,none,nothing,never等詞之前On April 26,2003,he found himself in a very dangerou
28、s situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. free v. 使解脫出來But when his water ran out,
29、 he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.run out of .用完了.;從.跑出來(主語一般是人)run out 用完,用盡 (主語通常是時(shí)間,金錢等無生命的東西)All the money ran out by me.sth. run out 某物用盡了用完了Our food will soon run out.He was not ready to die that day. be/get ready for 為.做準(zhǔn)備be/get ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事/(樂意做某事)So h
30、e used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. called+名稱 過去分詞短語作后置定語,與所修飾的名詞之間是被
31、動(dòng)關(guān)系call on sb.拜訪某人 call for要求call in 召集,拜訪 call out出動(dòng)This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. mean to do sth.打算做某事,決意要做.mean doing sth. 意味著.,意思.What does.mean?=Whats the meaning of.?=What do you mean by .?e.g.What does the word mean?Whats the meaning of the word?
32、What do you mean by the word?In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life. make decisions Cmake a decision on (doing) sth.就.做出決定be in control of 管理,控制 be out of control 無法管理,失去控制be under control 被控制住,在控制中His love for mountain climbing is s
33、o great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.keep on doing sth.keep sb. from doing sthDo we have the same spirit as Aron? Lets think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.2c Re
34、ad the statements and circle True, False or Dont Know.1.Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents.2.Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.3.Aron ran out of water after three days.4.Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.5.Aron still goes mountain climbing.2d Re
35、ad the passage again and answer the questions.1.Where did the accident happen on April 26,2003?2.Why couldnt Aron move?3.How did Aron do free himself?4.What did Aron do after the accident?5.What does “between a rock and a hard place ” mean?2e Put the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to
36、tell Arons story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading._On April 26,2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident. _Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks. _Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. _He wrote a book about his experience. _Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.give up 放棄give in
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