2022-2023學(xué)年四川省綿陽市永興中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省綿陽市永興中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -_I return the dictionary within three days?-No, you _.You _keep it for five days.A. May; neednt; will B. Can; mustnt; wouldC. Must; dont have to; can D. Shall; cant; should參考答案：C2. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and wh

2、ere _ yet.A. hasnt been decided B. havent decided C. isnt being decided D. arent decided參考答案：A3. _, what he has said _ to be _ as we havent investigated the site yet.A. Obviously; remains; confirmed B. Fundamentally; is remained; balancedC. Traditionally; remaining; checked D. Unbelievably; remains;

3、 settled參考答案：A4. Not only his students to know more about modern science,but hard to develop a curiosity about nature among them.A. he wants; also he tries B. does he want; he also triesC. wants he; he also tries D. does he want; does he try參考答案：B考察倒裝句。句意：不僅他的學(xué)生更多地了解現(xiàn)代科學(xué)，而且發(fā)展出對自然的好奇心。Not only位于句首，其后

4、的句子要用部分倒裝，所以前一空用“does he want”。Not onlybut句型中，but后面的句子用正常形式，故選B。5. -Do you know London at all?-No, this is the first time that I_ hereAwas Bcame Chave been Dhad been參考答案：C略6. _ two compositions to write, you have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As D. Because of 參考答案：A略7. _my

5、mother could live another 50 years!A . Only if B. If only C. As if D. Even if 參考答案：B略8. In my opinion, theres no greater happiness than _ of succeeding in ones career.A. one B. it C. that D. those參考答案：C9. What are you doing, John? Why stop? To be on the safe side, wed fill up the tank now for we_run

6、 out of gas on the way A.must B. will C. might D. should參考答案：C10. I find hard to imagine flying to school or work in the future.A. that B. this C. it D. one參考答案：C11. _, his parents died in the _Sichuan Earthquake. A. Fortunately; astonishing B. Fortunate; astonished C. Unfortunately; astonishing D.

7、Unfortunately; astonished參考答案：C略12. _by his grandparents , Jimmy wasnt used to living with his parents .A. To bring up B. To be brought up C. Brought up D. Being brought up參考答案：C13. With the development of modern society, E-mail as well as telephones_ an important part in daily communication. A. hav

8、e played B. is playing C. are playing D. played參考答案：B略14. -What were you doing when I phoned you last night?- I _ my writing and was getting ready to take a bath.A. finished B. was just finishing C. have just finished D. had just finished參考答案：D15. -There is_ on smoking in this theatre.-Do you mean s

9、moking_ in this theatre?A. a ban; is banned B. ban; banned C. a ban; banned D. ban; is banned 參考答案：A16. The baby is sleeping. Please speak _. A. loudly B. clearly C. quietly D. politely參考答案：C17. Im so crazy _ football that Im made _of the school team.A. for; the captain B. with; captain C. about; ca

10、ptain D. at; captain 參考答案：C18. _by his grandparents in the countryside，he isnt accustomed to_in the city.AHaving brought up；live BGrown up；livingCGrowing up；live DBrought up；living參考答案：D19. Mark was very excited to go for an interview in an international company and he decided to wear a suit of _ cl

11、othes.A. valuableB. fancyC. regularD. Formal參考答案：D【考點】考察形容詞詞義辨析解析：valuable貴重的，有價值的；fancy奇特的；昂貴的；regular有規(guī)律，經(jīng)常的；formal正式的，以前的；句意：Mark非常高興能夠到這個國際公司參加一次面試，于是他決定穿一套正式的服裝。到國際大公司參加面試，這是一件很重要的事情，自然要穿正式的服裝。故D正確?！九e一反三】【2011湖北卷,25】The state-run company is required to make its accounts as_ as possible for its

12、staff to monitor the use of money.A. transparent B. reasonable C. secure D. formal答案：A【考點】考查形容詞的辨義。解析：句意為“這家國營企業(yè)被要求財務(wù)盡可能做到透明，以便公司的員工能對金錢的使用加以監(jiān)督?！眛ransparent透明的；reasonable合理的；secure安全的；formal正式的。根據(jù)句意，選A。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 最近，你班就“90后的成長”話題進(jìn)行了一項社會調(diào)查。調(diào)查顯示，人們對“90后”青少年的現(xiàn)狀褒貶不一。請根據(jù)以下要點用英語寫一篇文章，介紹調(diào)查結(jié)果，并談?wù)勀阕约鹤鳛橐幻?0后

13、”的感想。注意：1對所給要點逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯。2詞數(shù)150左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。3參考詞匯：挫折frustrationRecently our class has conducted a survey about “The growth of post-90s generation”. Peoples opinions on it are divided. _參考答案：Recently our class has conducted a survey about “The growth of post-90s generation”. Peoples opinion

14、s on it are divided.Some people think that the post-90s generation are confident, ambitious and independent in thinking. Whats more, they are fond of new things, ready to accept and try them. Its especially worth mentioning that they are enthusiastic and caring. They treasure friendship and are good

15、 at communicating with others.However, others argue that the post-90s generation are too self-centered and dependent on their parents in life or teachers in studies. They tend to live a comfortable life but are less able to overcome frustration. Besides, some of them lack the sense of responsibility

16、 and dont know how to show gratitude to others. Worse still, many are so weak in controlling themselves that they are often addicted to the Internet.As a member of them, I think we post-90s generation should be aware of our own strengths and weaknesses, so that we can put emphasis on perfecting ours

17、elves. Only in this way can we gain respect and faith from others.21. 假定你是李華，你校最近舉行了一次“研學(xué)”活動，你的美國筆友David來信詢問“研學(xué)”具體情況。請給你的美國筆友David寫一份郵件，告訴他具體情況。要點包括：1.時間與地點：4月14日，五七農(nóng)場；2.研學(xué)活動過程；3.你對這次活動的評價和感受。注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。4.參考詞匯：研學(xué)：study tours; 五七農(nóng)場：Wuqi FarmDear David,_Yours,Li

18、 Hua參考答案：Dear David,Im more than happy to have received your letter, in which you mentioned that you are interested in the study tour I joined. Therefore, I will introduce it briefly to you.On 14, April, our school organized a study tour to visit the Wuqi Farm. On arrival, we were welcomed by the st

19、aff, and got informed the basic introduction of the farm. Most importantly, we had a close encounter with wheal for most of us saw the plant of wheal for the first time. Besides, we knew how crops were harvested by large farming equipment. Through this activity, I learn how precious our food is and

20、Im more interested in agriculture. Thats all about the study tour.I hope you can like it.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信?！驹斀狻扛鶕?jù)提示可知，本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信，時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時。關(guān)鍵要點如下：最近舉行了一次“研學(xué)”活動；時間與地點：4月14日，五七農(nóng)場；研學(xué)活動過程；你對這次活動的評價和感受。第二步：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵要點，確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：study tours（研學(xué)），plant of wheal（小麥作物），basic introduction o

21、f the farm（農(nóng)場的基本介紹），farming equipment（農(nóng)業(yè)設(shè)備）等。第三步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，使之自然流暢，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面?！军c睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，內(nèi)容完整，過渡銜接嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)自然，符合書信的要求，其中不乏亮點句型。非限制性定語從句的使用Im more than happy to have received your letter, in which you mentioned that you are interested in the

22、study tour I joined.原因狀語從句的使用Most importantly, we had a close encounter with wheal for most of us saw the plant of wheal for the first time.三、 閱讀理解22. Camping is a good way to spend time along with your kids and to show them how wonderful nature can be. Through camping, children can discover new thi

23、ngs about nature, such as flowers, birds, and other small animals. Camping gives kids time to get away from all the electronics (電子) of todays culture. So it is necessary to plan exciting and enjoyable family camping trips with your children while they are young.When planning your family camping tri

24、p, consider the activities your kids like: games, hiking, swimming, boating, bicycling, etc. Select a camping place that has some of the activities the kids are interested in. Meal planning is an important part of your camping trip. Plan the meals together, and kids love to choose what they want to

25、eat.When starting to pack for your trip, let the kids pack their own items (物品) . Each person should have his/her own sleeping bag with a luggage (行李) bag to put it in. Personal items should be packed with their sleeping bags. Encourage the kids to put their items in a certain place and always retur

26、n it when they have finished using it.When you have arrived at your campsite, make all the camping activities a family activity, which will help children to realize how important team-work is. Everyone can have his/her own job sitting up the campsite. Meal time can be a fun time. So let the older on

27、es help with the cooking on your outdoor camping stove while the younger ones get the picnic table ready.12. Which of the following is the best place for a family camping?A. A place covered with forests.B. A place with a river and wild animals.C. A place where kids can find various foods they like.D

28、. A place which provides many interesting activities.13. What does the author advise parents to do while planning a family camping trip?A. Encourage the children to take care of their own things.B. Keep the children away from animals.C. Take more food to meet the childrens need.D. Let the children learn by watching.14. When at the campground, it is necessary to _.A. allow the children to cookB. give children enough time to playC. make everyone have work to doD. keep the picnic table full of food15. For whom is t