2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市第七中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市第七中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. A number of books in the library _been stolen so that the number of them_ smaller than before.A. have , is B. has , is C. has , are D. have, are 參考答案：A2. I have no idea _ it is that makes him puzzled.A. how B. what C. why D. which 參考答案：B略3. Li ping as well

2、 as his classmates who _late for class was criticized by Mrs. Liu. A. was B. were C. do D. did參考答案：B4. As I know, there is _ car in this neighborhood.A. no such B. no a C. not such D. no such a參考答案：A5. Police now believe that the crime could be _ to the one which happened last week. A. related B. co

3、mbined C. fixed D. emphasised參考答案：A6. A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses, _has happened in Iraq and other cities.A .what B. that C. as D. one參考答案：C7. Americans spend more money than they have by using credit cards, so they are always .Ain peace Bin danger Cin relief Din debt參考答案：D

4、8. Edison liked to allow other people to take care of business matters for him, while he _.A. went on to work B. stopped to work C. continued working D. stopped work參考答案：C9. Great attention must be paid _ education，especially in the countrysideAdevelop Bto develop Cto developing Ddeveloping參考答案：C10.

5、 We should never be ashamed of the way we look, _?A. shouldnt we B. are we C. arent we D. should we參考答案：28.答案D.考點為反義疑問句。前面出現(xiàn)never,為否定形式，故后面用肯定形式。這里是問“應(yīng)不應(yīng)該”，而不是“是不是”，所以應(yīng)選擇用should。11. We mustnt waste anything; _, we mustnt waste our time. A. after all B. in all C. above all D. at all 參考答案：C略12. _ we k

6、now the harmful effects of H1N1 flu, we should try to prevent it from spreading.A. Since now B. Now that C. As though D. In case參考答案：B13. How about Thursday morning? Say, 10 oclock? OK. _ Ill be expecting you then.A. Is that right?B. Thats settled.C. How are you doing? D. No way!參考答案：B14. At a rough

7、 estimate, Nigeria is _ Great Britain. A. twice big as B. as twice big as C. three times the size as D. three times the size of參考答案：D略15. I hoped Tina _ to my birthday party next Thursday.A. to come B. is coming C. will come D. was coming參考答案：D略二、 完型填空16. It was 12:45 p.m. on January 2, 2007. Fifty-

8、year-old Wesley Autrey was _16_ the train at a subway station in New York. His two daughters, aged four and six, were with him._17_, a sick man fell on the platform (站臺). The man, 20-year-old Cameron Hollopeter, got up, but then _18_ again this time, onto the track between the two rails. A _19_ was

9、coming into the station. It was a(n) _20_ moment. But Mr. Autrey wasnt afraid. He _21_the man, and he looked at the _22_ that the man was in. It was about half a meter deep. And he_23_, “The train is going to travel over this man. _24_ he tries to get up, the train will _25_him. But if he lies on th

10、e ground and doesnt _26_, hell be OK.” So he knew he had to _27_. And there was no time to think carefully.He _28_. Mr. Autrey lay on top of Mr. Hollopeter and kept him down on the ground. The train driver _29_ them. He was afraid, but he couldnt _30_ in time. Five subway cars traveled over the two

11、men before the train stopped.The people on the platform were _31_. When Mr. Autrey heard them screaming (尖叫), he shouted, “Were OK down here, but I have two daughters up there. Let them _32_ their fathers OK.” People on the platform clapped and _33_. They were amazed at Mr. Autreys _34_. Subway work

12、ers helped the two men out. They had no serious injuries.Mr. Autrey said, “I didnt do anything special. I just saw someone who needed _35_. I did what I thought was right.”16. A. waiting for B. getting on C. sitting on D. getting off17. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Quietly D. Finally18. A. climbed B. f

13、ell C. ran D. walked19. A. train B. car C. bus D. coach20. A. historic B. exciting C. right D. frightening21. A. pointed at B. glared at C. looked after D. looked at22. A. hole B. station C. space D. seat23. A. heard B. thought C. shouted D. suggested24. A. Until B. Because C. Though D. If25. A. pas

14、s B. kill C. leave D. take26. A. sleep B. listen C. move D. rush27. A. make a decision B. stand back C. have a rest D. hold on28. A. understood B. smiled C. jumped D. practiced29. A. saw B. encouraged C. saved D. praised30. A. turn B. arrive C. change D. stop31. A. shocked B. satisfied C. disappoint

15、ed D. pleased32. A. say B. know C. remember D. imagine33. A. shook B. cheered C. cried D. sang34. A. dream B. responsibility C. courage D. carefulness35. A. help B. belief C. hope D. confidence參考答案：16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. B

16、33. B 34. C 35. A本文為記敘文。這篇短文主要記述了奧特雷先生在等火車時，看到一位病人倒在了鐵路上?；疖囇劭淳鸵^來，因此他就跳起來把這個病人壓在了身下，因此救了這個人一命?！?6題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A. waiting for等候；B. getting on上車；C. sitting on坐在；D. getting off下車。根據(jù)下文可知，奧特里帶著兩個女兒在等火車。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A. Luckily幸運地；B. Suddenly突然地；C. Quietly 安靜地；D. Finally最后。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知， 突然地，一個病人倒在站臺上。故選B

17、?！?8題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. climbed爬；B. fell摔倒，掉下；C. ran 跑；D. walked散步。根據(jù)第二段第一句“a sick man fell on the platform”可知，但這個站起來后又倒下了這次，是在兩條鐵軌之間。故選B ?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. train火車；B. car轎車；C. bus汽車；D. coach大巴。根據(jù)“The train is going to travel over this man. _9_”可知，此處填火車，意為“火車正進站?！惫蔬xA?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A. historic 歷史性的；B. exci

18、ting令人激動的；C. right正確的；D. frightening令人恐懼的。一個人倒在火車軌道上，此時火車正在進站，這是一件令人恐懼的（frightening）事。故選D?！?1題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A. pointed at 指向；B. glared at怒目而視；C. looked after照顧；D. looked at看著。根據(jù)“He _6_ the man, and he looked at the _7_”可知，他看著那個人（looked at）。故選D【22題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. hole洞；B. station 車站； C. space空間；D. seat座位。

19、根據(jù)后面的“.It was about half a meter deep”可知，根據(jù)“then_3_ again this time, onto the track between the two rails這個人是掉在兩條鐵軌之間。此處是指“他看了那個人所掉下去所在的空間（space），大約半米深”。故選C。【23題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. heard聽見；B. thought認為，思考；C. shouted大聲喊；D. suggested建議?？匆娀疖囻R上就到了，所以他大喊（shouted）道：“火車要碾過那個人”。故選B。【24題詳解】考查連詞。A. Until 一直到；B. Beca

20、use 因為； C. Though盡管；D. If如果。根據(jù)后面的“But if he lies on the ground and doesnt _11_, hell be OK.”可知，此處是指如果（if）他站起來，火車會壓死他。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. pass經(jīng)過；B. kill殺死；C. leave離開；D. take拿走。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but及后一句“if he lies on the ground and doesnt _11_, hell be OK”可知，如果他起來，火車就會壓死（kill）他，故選B。【26題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. sleep睡覺；B. li

21、sten聽；C. move 移動，搬家；D. rush猛沖。此處是指“但如果他躺在地上不動（move），他就沒事了?！惫蔬xC。【27題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A. make a decision做出決定；B. stand back避開； C. have a rest 休息；D. hold on堅持，請稍候。根據(jù)后面的“他沒時間認真考慮”及后面他的行為，可知，他不得不做出決定（make a decision）。故選A。【28題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. understood理解；B. smiled微笑；C. jumped跳；D. practiced練習(xí)。根據(jù)文章可知，倒下的病人在火車的軌道上，軌道

22、比地面低，所以奧特里要跳（jumped）下去，才能撲到那個人的身上，故選C。【29題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. saw看見；B. encouraged鼓勵； C. saved挽救；D. praised表揚。根據(jù)后面的語境可知，火車司機看到（saw）他們，很害怕。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. turn轉(zhuǎn)向；B. arrive 到達；C. change改變；D. stop停止。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容可知，司機看見軌道上有人，卻不能停車（stop），所以才會害怕。故選D?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A. shocked震驚的；B. satisfied滿意的；C. disappointed失望的；

23、D. pleased高興的。根據(jù)后面人們的尖叫（shocked），可知，站臺上的人們都震驚了（shocked），故選A 。【32題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. say說；B. know知道；C. remember 記得；D. imagine想像。根據(jù)語境可知，奧特里先生怕女兒擔心，所以他大聲喊，讓女兒知道（know）他們父親沒事。故選B。【33題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. shook搖，握手；B. cheered喝彩，加油；C. cried哭泣；D. sang唱歌。根據(jù)上一句“People on the platform clapped”可知，站臺上的人們?yōu)樗恼?，喝彩（cheered），故選B。【

24、34題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. dream夢想；B. responsibility責任；C. courage 勇氣；D. carefulness仔細，慎重。根據(jù)文中的描述，可知，跳到火車軌道救人確實需要勇氣，因此“人們對奧特里先生的勇氣（courage）感到驚訝”。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. help幫助；B. belief信仰，相信；C. hope希望；D. confidence信心。根據(jù)語境可知，奧特里認為他只是看到有人需要幫助（help），做了自己認為正確的事，故選A。三、 閱讀理解17. We had known for along time that flowers o

25、f different plants open and close at different time of day. Yet no one really understands why flowers open and close like this at special time. The question is not as simple as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. In one experiment, flowers were kept in constant (持續(xù)的）darkness. We might

26、expect that the flowers ,without any information about the time of the day, did not open as they usually do. In fact, they continue to open at their usual time. This shows that they have some special ways of knowing the time. Their sense(感覺) time does not depend on information from the outside world

27、. It is inside them: a kind of inner (內(nèi)部的）clock. This discovery may not seem to be very important. However, it is later found that not just plants but animals have this inner clock which control（控制）the working of their bodies and influences their activities. Human beings, then, are also influenced b

28、y it. Whether we wish or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep or need for food.53. Before the experiment arrived at a conclusion ,people had thought that the flowers would_.A. never open in constant darknessB. change their usual time to openC. open ahead of the time as they

29、usually didD. continue to open at usual time54.The sense of time that flowers have is connected with_.A. its age and size B. light and temperatureC. a kind of strange power(力量）inside themD. some unknown information from the outside world55. What will happen if we make good use of the inner clockA. W

30、ell need less sleep or food.B. Well be able to sleep as long as we wish to.C. Well be able to change our work time when necessary.D. Well have more energy to do our work better.56. Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word affects A. 產(chǎn)生B. 影響C. 給予D. 依賴參考答案：5356 ACDB略18. Far out in the lake was

31、 a large wooden platform(平臺) on which stood an improbably high diving board- a kind of wooden Eiffel Tower. It was, Im sure, the countys tallest wooden structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) and no one had ever been known to jump from it. So it was quite a shock when our teacher, Mr. Milton, announced that he would dive of

32、f the high board that very afternoon.Word of his questionable plan was already spreading through town as Mr. Milton swam out to the platform. He was just a tiny, stick figure when he got there but even from such a distance the high board seemed almost to touch the clouds. Once at the top, he paced t

33、he enormously long board , then look some deep breaths and finally stood at the edge. He was going to do it.Several hundred people had gathered at the shore to watch. Mr. Milton stood for quite along time ;then he raised his arms, took one bounce(彈跳) and launched himself into ;perfect dive. He fell

34、with perfect style for what seemed minutes. The crowd fell silent. But about three quarters of he way down he seemed to have second thoughts and began suddenly to panic(驚慌)，waving his arms and legs like someone having a bad dream. When he was perhaps thirty feet above the water, he gave up on waving

35、 and spread his arms and legs wide, obviously hoping that it would somehow slow his fall. It didnt. He hit the water at over six hundred miles an hour, making birds fly out of their trees three miles away. I dont think he entered the water at all. He just bounced off it, about fifteen feet back into

36、 the air. After that, he lay still on the surface , like an autumn leaf.He was brought to shore by two passing fishermen in a rowboat and placed on an old blanket where he spent the rest of the afternoon. Occasionally he accepted a little water, but otherwise was too shocked to speak. . . It was the best day of my life.4. W hat was Mr. Miltons announcement?A. He would construct the tallest wooden board.B. He would not allow the students to dive.C. He would jump from the wooden structure.D. He would risk climbing Eiffel Tower