2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市華西中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市華西中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Global oil prices_ since June as demand weakens in China and Europe while output in the United States grows steadily.A. fell B. had fallen C. were falling D. have been falling參考答案：D【命題立意】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示最近一段時(shí)間內(nèi)反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，最近一段時(shí)間，油價(jià)下降是反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。2.

2、 The film Life of Pi, _ by Li An, has attracted the audience for its amazing visual effectsAbeing directed Bdirected Chaving directed Ddirecting參考答案：B3. Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students_ financial aid.Ain need Bin honor of Cin face of Din need of參考答案：D4. Although Anne is h

3、appy with her success，she wonders_ happen to her private life.Athat Bthis Cit Dwhat參考答案：D5. Some blood types are quite common, others are regionally , and still others are rare everywhere.AdistributedBcontributedCobtainedDconvinced參考答案：A6. The headmaster was much surprised to find the fence around t

4、he playground he had had _ was broken again.A. repairing B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired參考答案：C7. What a journey! Weve finally arrived!_ an out-of-date train schedule, we would not have missed the train.A. Had we not usedB. Did we useC. If we didnt useD. If we had used 參考答案：A8. We believ

5、e the Olympic Games _ in Beijing will be a great success. A. is holding B. to hold C. is to hold D. to be held參考答案：D 9. Not until the woman was out of work again two months ago _ going to attend a training class. A. had she considered B. did she consider C. she considered D. she had considered參考答案：B

6、10. We the view children benefit from being independent. A. subscribe to ; that B. take to; that C. contribute to; which D. submit to; which參考答案：A略11. The new teacher doesnt know all her _ names. A. students B. students C. students D. student 參考答案：A12. -Have you ever persuaded your father to give up

7、 smoking? -Surely I have，but he take my words seriously Acant Bwont Cshouldnt Dmustnt 參考答案：B略13. -Did you enjoy yourself at the party? -Yes. I have never been to _ one before. A. a more excited B. the most exitedC. a more exciting D. the most exiting參考答案：C14. You should take _ measures to improve yo

8、ur working conditions.A. impressive B. effective C. attractive D. conservative參考答案：B考查形容詞。句意：你應(yīng)該采取有效措施來(lái)改善你的工作狀況。impressive印象深刻的；effective有效的；attractive有吸引力的；conservative保守的。由句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。15. Do you have any idea why the engineer resigned? No. In fact, everyone is _about it.A. doubtful B. curious C. enth

9、usiastic D. annoyed參考答案：B16. _a certain doubt among the parents as to the necessity of childrens doing so much homework.A. It existed B. There had C. There existed D. It had參考答案：C【考查方向】考查固定句型的用法。句意：父母?jìng)儗?duì)孩子做那么多的家庭作業(yè)的必要性還有一些懷疑。There be/exist/lie + 名詞 + 介詞短語(yǔ)，中存在著。故選C二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Anna在她學(xué)校舉辦的一次

10、作文比賽中榮獲一等獎(jiǎng)，你寫(xiě)信向她表示祝賀，并在信中談及自己在英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作上存在的困難，希望得到她的幫助。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和具體學(xué)校信息。Dear Anna,I am very glad to learn that_Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Anna,I am very glad to learn that you have won the first prize in your schools English

11、 writing contest.And I am writing to offer my warmest congratulations on your excellent performance.Its a real encouragement to me to see your efforts rewarded.How I admire your writing skills! I have been learning English for several years and I have little trouble in listening,speaking and writing

12、.However,I find it hard to write a good composition.Although Ive put a lot of efforts into it,I just cant find a way out.I feel stressed out.I would appreciate it if you could give me some specific advice on it.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua2、書(shū)信一般要開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山，交代寫(xiě)信原因，便于讀信者了解重點(diǎn)。 3、注意文章要以一定的

13、邏輯思維順序進(jìn)行敘述，既能滿(mǎn)足題目要求，又能把意思 表達(dá)清楚，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文流暢。題干中要求考生在信中談及自己在英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作上存在的困難，希望得到她的幫助，此時(shí)可以另取一段表達(dá)考生自己在寫(xiě)作中遇到的困難，可例舉兩到三個(gè)困難，不宜過(guò)多，避免文章冗長(zhǎng)。不同的困難中應(yīng)用不同的連接詞連接，例如at beginning，in the first place，at last but not least等。【范文亮點(diǎn)】第一段開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山表達(dá)了對(duì)Anna的祝賀之情。excellent performance 精彩的表現(xiàn)這些重點(diǎn)詞匯的使用會(huì)讓人覺(jué)得有扎實(shí)的英語(yǔ)詞匯基礎(chǔ)。How I admire your wri

14、ting skills!感嘆句使文章更加活潑生動(dòng)，不是在死板地闡述。appreciate it if如果你怎么樣我將會(huì)很高興，很好地連接上下文，行文流暢通順。三、 閱讀理解18. A lecture hall should be like a church-a little too darkmuch too cold,and uncomfortably silent.You should feel guilty opening your water bottle,because all 200 people in the room can hear it.So when Im trying t

15、o pay attention,the last thing you should be doing is carrying on a conversation about your last weekend party or anything else.During the past school term,Ive had enough.One of my biggest complaints of large class sizes is the tendency for three to five friends to sit together and loudly whisper ea

16、ch others ears off for an hour and 15 minutes straight.My stupid monkey brain cant help but focus on your conversation about the difference between ash blonde and light blonde color1 ed hair that look exactly the same.To me,it just feels like a waste.Youre actively wasting money,and missing vital in

17、formation.We(and the government)pay quite a lot for our education,but you are here to ignore someone significantly more experienced than us,in classes we picked,for hours every week.I know major requirements can be boring,but this is still an education.It requires two-way effort.Most of students her

18、e have at least one goal in common:success.Not every checkpoint on that path is going to be filled with joy.Sit down,shut up,and force yourself to listen to your professor.Society tells us it will eventually pay off.Or maybe it wont because you dont want to.I actually dont care if you decide to pay

19、little or no attention to the lecture itself,so long as youre not being disturbing.For those willing to try,in 20 years when you finally pay off your debt with your fairly secure white-collar job,youll look back and be happy that you went through the lectures.32. Why is a lecture hall compared to a

20、church by the author?A. Both places are open to the public.B. Both places are supposed to be quiet.C. Both places can seat over 200 people.D. Both places help rid people of their guilt.33. What can we infer about the author from the passage?A. He likes persuading others.B. He tends to make complaint

21、s.C. He values education as a duty.D. He cares much about friendship.34. How does the author feel when writing the passage?A. Annoyed.B. Deserted.C. Thrilled.D. Worried.35. What may be the best title for the text?A. Hard Work Pays Off!B. Focus on the Lectures!C. Wasting Your Time Is a Shame!D. Mind

22、Your In-Class Behavior!參考答案：32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D這是一篇議論文。通過(guò)描寫(xiě)“我”的聽(tīng)課經(jīng)歷：課堂上很多人竊竊私語(yǔ)，影響“我”聽(tīng)課。進(jìn)而談自己對(duì)這種行為的看法。“我”認(rèn)為課堂上就要坐好，不說(shuō)話(huà)，迫使自己聽(tīng)教授的課。社會(huì)最終會(huì)對(duì)我們有回報(bào)。因此，課堂上要注意自己的行為?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段“uncomfortably silent”“You should feel guilty opening your water bottle,because all 200 people in the room can hear it.”這兩個(gè)地方可看出，報(bào)告廳和教堂都有很“安靜”這個(gè)共同點(diǎn)，這樣為下文其他同學(xué)在課堂上說(shuō)話(huà)并打擾到作者學(xué)習(xí)做鋪墊。故選B項(xiàng)。【33題詳解】推理判斷題。從第五段“I