2022屆廣西桂林、北海、崇左高考英語(yǔ)倒計(jì)時(shí)模擬卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考前須知：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B） 填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處 o.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦 干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先 劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和

2、答題卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小題，每題1.5分，總分值30分）with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.A. OccupyingB. Being occupiedC. Occupied D. Having occupiedJenny, how was your trip to Beijing?Oh, I missed it. I wish I my vacation there.A. am spending B. will spend C. have spent D. had sp

3、entSo absorbed in her yoga exercises that she took no notice of the heavy rain outside.A. Mary wasB. Mary has beenC. was MaryD. has Mary beenWhen Paul for the final game of the basketball season, his fans let out shouts of cry.A. made up B. showed upC. caught up D. held upMeyer and his team were the

4、 first how the disease spreads fromanimals to humans.A. showing B. showC. to show D. shownBy doing so, you can more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A keep up withB. do away withC. have access to D. get down toBob made a promise to the manager the work would all be H

5、nished on time.A. thatB. whatC. which D. whetherDavid should lie to his best friend in order to get the well-paid job!It is typical of him because heA. is facing his Waterloo B. is visually challengedC. has cast-iron nerves D. worships the golden calfDifficulties strengthen the mind,labour does the

6、body.16、A. criticize B. force C. hit D. ignore17、A. remember B. start C. miss D. plan18、A. So B. But C. Since D. Or19 A. requirement B. knowledge C. talent D. education20、A. lie B. survive C. recover D. fail第二節(jié)（每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（15 分）Qian Zhongshu was a Chinese scholar a

7、nd writer, known for his wit and erudition（博學(xué)）.Despite failing in mathematics, Qian 1 1. successfully2. excellent3 marriedto promotespendinguntilwhichhimselfessaysin第四局部寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（總分值10分）An opening week A held m our school last week so that we could show a great achievements we made m art wasthe

8、educationThe art works exhibition went on from Monday* to Friday exbibit the excellent art works, such as paper cuts, exhibitingpaintings and flower anangements. Boih of the art works were created by the studenu of our school That anractedAllWhalthe public most was the smgmg and dancing performances

9、 in Friday afternoon All these activities draw the dose ondrewattention of the public and parents as well, receiving high praises from the public.Through these acf-K the public has a better understanding of our school. As a result ef. we all think that the activitiesopening week was of great success

10、fulsuccess第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（總分值25分）29、As you are growing, you may want to be free from your parents and feel ready to make your owndecisions. However, your parents will disagree with you. Your relationship with your parents may be in trouble rightnow. Here are some tips for you to avoid quarrels with your par

11、ents （點(diǎn)明主題）.Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you will be able to tell what they will say yes or no before you make plans 高分句型一.Try to remain calm when your parents say no to something. Youd better listen to what they have to say instead of quarreling with them【高分句

12、型二】.Spend time with your family. Communicate with each other at home. Suggest activities that your whole family will enjoy together such as going for a hike, a bike ride, or going to the beach.（和父母相處的方法）A. ifB. asC. for D. soExcuse me, sir. You cant enter Office without permission.一 But the manager

13、is expecting me.A. the； a B. an； the C. the；不填 D.不填；不填the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.A. RealizingB. To have realizedC. Realized D. Having realizedPhysically challenged as Jack was, he did not himself to his fate.A. resist B. reserve C. resign D. resc

14、ueThere are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds they are not objectively true, and that giants,witches, two-headed dragons etc do not exist.A. that B. what C. which D. whenThe new local law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm young children or expose them to long-term hung

15、er as a punishment.A. canB. shallC. will D. need Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?-If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.A. None of your business. B. It depends.C. Why not? D. I don9t think so.The importance a national day and how it is celebrated are very different from count

16、ry to country.A connected to B. given to C. meaning to D. attached toPeter has previous experience,I think hes the right person for the job.A. or B. butC. for D. soIn the virtual laboratory environment created in the VR app, students can a particular experiment beforedoing them in a real lab.A. reve

17、al B. reserveC. preview D. provideThe new hotel is reported to be built it used to be a wasteland.A. whichB. whereC. in which D. whatCitizens are to exercise their rights, but under no circumstances can they violate other peoples rights.A. on trackB. on scheduleC. at ease D. at libertyA. on track第二局

18、部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。（6 分）Educational researchers, political scientists and economists are increasingly interested in the characteristics and skills that parents, teachers and schools should foster in children to increase chances of success later in life/9 said lead author

19、Marion Spengler, PhD of the University of Tubingen?9 Our research found that specific behaviors in high school have long-lasting effects for ones later life.”Spengler and her co-authors analyzed data collected by the American Institutes for Research from 346, 660 U. S. high school students in 1960,

20、along with follow-up data from 81,912 of those students 11 years later and 1,952 of them 50 years later. The initial high school phase measured a variety of student behaviors and attitudes as well as personality characteristics, cognitive abilities, parental socioeconomic status and demographic（人口統(tǒng)計(jì)

21、的）factors。 The follow-up surveys measured overall educational attainment, income and occupational prestige（聲望）.Being a responsible student, showing an interest in school and having fewer problems with reading and writing were all significantly associated with greater educational attainment and findi

22、ng a more prestigious job both 11 years and 50 years after high school. These factors were also all associated with higher income at the 50-year mark. Most effects remained even when researchers controlled parental socioeconomic status, cognitive aibility and other broad personality characteristics

23、such as conscientiousness.While the findings werent necessarily surprising, Spengler noted how reliably specific behaviors people showed in school were able to predict later success.Further analysis of the data suggested that much of the effect could be explained by overall educational achievements,

24、 according to Spengler.“Student characteristics and behaviors were rewarded in high school and led to higher educational attainment, which in turn was related to greater occupational prestige and income later in life J she said. “This study highlights the possibility that certain behaviors at crucia

25、l periods could have long-term consequences for a persons life.” 1、Whafs the finding of Marion Spenglers research?A. Teachers play a decisive role in students5 later successB , Personality characteristics are more important than academic performancesHigher educational attainment has little to do wit

26、h occupational prestigeBehaviors in the high school should be highly stressed.2、Which is TRUE about the research?The research was conducted among totally different people during different periodsThe research was based on the data collected from 1960 to 2010C. More people were involved in the follow-

27、up surveysD. The initial high school phase measured attitudes only3、What is likely to contribute to later success according to the research?Parental socioeconomic statusOverall educational achievementsC Cognitive abilityD. Hard work4、Why did the researchers control some factors like parental socioec

28、onomic status?To avoid the previous mistakesTo highlight the effects of certain specific behaviorsC To draw an immediate conclusionD. To hid some negative flndings. （8 分）Dear Miss Hanff,You will be glad to know that the two boxes of eggs and the tins of tongue have all arrived safely and once again

29、we all wish to thank you most sincerely for your extreme generosity. Mr. Martin, one of the older members of our staff, has been on the sick list for some time and we therefore let him have the lions share of the eggs, one whole boxful in fact, and of course he was delighted to get them. The tins of

30、 tongue look very inviting and will be a welcome addition to our larders （食物櫥）and in my case will be put on one side for a special occasion.I enquired at all the local music shops but was unable to get the Messiah or Bachs St. Matthew Passion in stiff covers in clean, secondhand copies, and then I f

31、ound they were available from the publisher in new editions. Their prices seemed a bit high, but I thought I had better get them and they have been sent by Book Post a few days ago, so should arrive any day now. Our invoice, total $4.20, is enclosed with the books.We are sending you a little gift fo

32、r Christmas. We do hope you will not have to pay any duty on it. We will mark it “Christmas Gift” and keep our fingers crossed. Anyway, we hope you will like it and accept it with our sincere best wishes for Christmas and the coming year.My name is certainly not of Welsh origin. As it is pronounced

33、to rhyme with the French word “Noel”, I think there may be a possibility that it originated in France.Yours sincerely, Frank Doel1、What can we infer from the text about Frank and his colleagues?A They lived a busy life.B. They were treated badly.C. They were in poor health.D. They lacked living mate

34、rials.C. They were in poor health.D. They lacked living materials.2、What was Miss Hanff expected to receive?A. Tasty food.B. Some money.C. Copies of music.D. Secondhand books.3、Why was Frank going to mark the gift with the words “Christmas Gift?ATo avoid tax.B.To make a wish.C.To show the content.D.

35、To declare its value.4、Whom did Frank most probably write to?A.A friend.B.An assistant.C.A customer.D.A workmate.（8 分）Our Annual Cultural EventsA Night in RioWe are proud to bring the energy and enthusiasm of Brazilian Carnival to Charlotte with A Night inRio! Get a taste of Carnival through dancing

36、, live music, authentic food, drinks and marketplace. Put on your green and yellow, and join us for the unforgettable experience of Brazilian Carnival!Date: Saturday, February 24, 2018TICKETS AVAILABLE ONLY AT THE DOORLocation: Neighborhood Theatre, CharlotteTime: 7 PMRitmo & SaborWe are thrilled to

37、 bring the annual celebration Ritmo & Sabor Festival! Featuring dance performances and FREE dance lessons and delicious, authentic Latin cuisine, this festival will be a fantastic celebration for the entire family to enjoy! Food and beer will be available for purchase. Come out to enjoy a great summ

38、er evening of Ritmo & Sabor!Date: Saturday July 2, 2018Location: International & Cultural Center, CharlotteTime: 5-11 PMFREE ADMISSIONLas AmericasJoin us in the annual celebration LAS AMERICAS! We display our history and identity of Latin America through musical performances, story-telling and poetr

39、y. Enjoy yourself with local artists, shop your way through a market of arts and crafts and join in some of the finest Latin American cuisine.Date: August 18, 2018Location: Midwood International & Culture Center, CharlotteTime: 2-7 PMAdmission is FREE.Latin American FestivalFestival Latinoamericano

40、returns for its 28th year, with musical artists and dance performances, a diverse authentic selection of Latin American food, visual artists, and a street festival environment with activities for the whole family.Location: Symphony Park at South Park Mall, CharlotteDate: Saturday Sept. 29 (l-8pm)Adm

41、ission: $10; Children aged 8 & under are free.1、What does Ritmo & Sabor mainly provide?Music and visual art.B. Food and beer.C. Dance and poetry.D. Dance and food.2、What can you do at Las Americas?A. Buy some local crafts as souvenirs.Enjoy typical Latin American beer.Dance in green and yellow cloth

42、es.Watch local dancers9 performances.3、Which event requires a ticket for a seven-year-old child?A. Las Americas.B. Ritmo & Sabor.C. A Night in Rio.D. Latin American Festival.(8 分) HONG KONG-Cross-border buses operated by Hong Kong companies on Friday started trial runs on the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao

43、Bridge (HZMB) in preparation for the bridges upcoming opening.“The trial runs, arranged by the governments of the Chinese mainland, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR) and the Macao SAR, would last for three days and aimed at testing the readiness of boundary crossing facilities (設(shè)施)of

44、 the three places, the Hong Kong SAR governmenfs Transport and Housing Bureau told Xinhua.Two major cross-boundary coach trade associations in Hong Kong were invited to send buses and members to participate in the trial runs.Freeman Cheung, secretary of Hong Kong Guangdong Boundary Crossing Bus Asso

45、ciation, said his association would run one bus with about 10 passengers on Friday and Saturday respectively as part of the trial runs.“Our bus started at noon from the Hong Kong Boundary Crossing Facilities and ran all the way to Zhuhai in about40 minutes,” he said, adding that “the journey was smo

46、oth/5Alan Chan, secretary of another trade association who participated in the trial runs as a passenger, said the clearance procedures at boundary crossing facilities of the three places all went on well and smoothly.“The boundary crossing facilities of Zhuhai and Macao, in particular, are operated

47、 in a collaborative （合作的）way, which helps remarkably shorten the time needed for the clearance procedures/9 he said.The HZMB, situated at the waters of Lingdingyang of Pearl River Estuary, is a mega-size sea crossing linking the Hong Kong SAR, Zhuhai city of Guangdong Province and the Macao SAR.The

48、55-km bridge is the longest bridge-and-tunnel （隧道）sea crossing in the world.The bridge is meant to meet the demand of passenger and freight land transport among Hong Kong, the Chinese mainland and Macao, and to establish a new land transport link between the east and west banks of the Pearl River. 1

49、、We learn from the passage thatAlan Chan participated in the trial runs as a drivertwo coach trade associations in Zhuhai took part in the trial runsC the HZMB is located at the waters of Lingdingyang of Pearl River EstuaryD the 55-km bridge is the second longest bridge-and-tunnel sea crossing in th

50、e world2、What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. The route of the trial runs.B , The effect of the trial runs.The purpose of the trial runs.The evaluation of the trial runs.3、What does the underlined word freight” in the last paragraph mean?Goods that are transported by trucks, trains, ship

51、s, or planes.Lines of raised water that moves across the surface of the sea.Parts of the sea where fish are caught in large numbers.D The regular rising and falling of the level of the sea.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the news report?HZMB Is to Establish New Land Transport Link

52、Cross-border Buses Start Trial Runs on Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeMega-size Sea Crossing Linking Hong Kong SAR, Zhuhai and Macao SARD Boundary Crossing Facilities of Zhuhai and Macao Operated Collaboratively25. （10 分）During the cold winter days,there are some interesting festivals（節(jié)日）in the world.

53、 Look at the followingones.Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalPlace:ChinaTime:January 5 to February 5People build incredible things out of ice and snow,decorating them with lights.The Carnival of VenicePlace:ItalyTime:between February and MarchOne of the most beautiful festivals in the world,people wear ma

54、sks and elaborate costumes to hide differences among classes,and there are contests for the best costumers.Holi FestivalPlace:IndiaTime:late February/March,on the last dull moon dayHindus and Sikhs,in India,Nepal,and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16-day festival by throwing

55、 colored powder and water at each other.Sundance Film FestivalPlace:Utah,the USTime:end of FebruaryThe largest independent film festival in the US. Watch both feature films and shorts. You need to buy a ticket.1、Which of the following festivals cant be celebrated at the end of February?A. Sundance F

56、ilm Festival. B. Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.C. Holi Festival. D. The Carnival of Venice.2、 If you want to watch wonderful films,you may go to .A. India B. ChinaC America D. Italy3、If you go to Europe,which festival can you celebrate?A. Sundance Film Festival. B. Holi Festival.C. The Carnival of Ve

57、nice. D. Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.第三局部語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每題L 5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng).26. （30 分）A serious defeat I suffered when I was only 10 years old helped me win the 1968 Olympic ice skating championship. It also gave me a deadly 1- the other Peggy Fleming. Just before that, I hadbeen roller-skating, playing basketball, and could climb 2 a tree as well as any boy. So Dad 3 me to take skating lessons. And soon I 4several local figure-skati