2022屆廣西陸川縣高考沖刺英語模擬試題含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考前須知.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他 答案.作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小題，每題L 5分，總分值30分）The main issue at

2、the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan by Australias Howard and backed by Bush.A. put outB. put offC. put away D. put forward2 . My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he your lecture.A. shouldnt have attendedB. couldnt have attendedC. mustnt have attended D. neednt have attende

3、dJoin us and you will discover an environment you can make the most of your skills and talents.A. thatB. whereC. how D. whatThe Lifelong Learning Programme to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken offacross Europe.A. having been designedB. being designedC. designed D. designin

4、gAs often happens after long sleeplessness, he was by an unreasoning panic.A. seized B. fascinatedC. impressed D. embarrassedBackward somewhat technologically we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up intime.A. although B. if C. as D. onceMany thought that after starring i

5、n the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would andactively seek new roles.make a mountain out of a molehillhave too many irons in the firestrike while the iron is hotD. put the cart before the horseIt*s always a good idea to have a second key somewhere you lose the first one.the statues

6、 were transported by the islanders, most of 2_ lived far away from where the stones were. It was （possible） for men to carry the large stone statues, several of which were too heavy. People doubt that they were dragged （牽弓|）over the land, which is too rough（粗糙不平的）.Some people think that the islander

7、s used large strong 4. （wood） tools, but there is not enough evidence to prove this. The wood for 5, （make） the tools must have come from big trees, 6. did not exist on the island. A number of people think that God moved the statues, 7, no scientists agree. According to the islanders, the finished s

8、tatues 8. （transport） by those 9. had magic powers, because the statues were built during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, 10. a mysterious society ruled the island.第四局部寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（總分值10分）（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤， 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八）

9、，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Im happy to have older brother. Hes caring, smart or responsible. Im proud in him, yet I am always annoying him and hurt his feelings.But one thing made me to see how specially our relationship is, I

10、had a cousin which died seven years ago. On the day of his funeral, his sister says she wished she had had a better relationship with him. But nobody can turn back the hand of time. I dont want this to happen to my brother and L I will try to be a better sister.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（總分值25分）（25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Rache

11、l要來北京，其間他想?yún)⒓又袊?guó)傳統(tǒng)文化方面的課程，來信希望你 能推薦一個(gè)課程.請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：.你推薦的課程，.該課程的內(nèi)容，.你推薦的理由.注意：1、詞數(shù)100左右；2、可增加適當(dāng)細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考答案第一局部（共20小題，每題L 5分，總分值30分）1、D2、B3、B4、C5、A6、C7、C8、A9、B10、B11、A12、B13、A14、A15、B16、B17、C18、B19、C20、C第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。1、 C2、A3、D1、 B2、C3、B4、D1、 DCD1、 D2、A3、C1、 B2、A

12、3、D4、B5、C第三局部 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每題L 5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng).26、2289、Bl. A2. C3. A4. C5、D6. C7. B8. A9. D10、 Dll. A12. B13. C14. D15、B16. C17. A18. A19. C第二節(jié)（每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27、1. wherewhomimpossiblewoodenmakingwhichbut/whilewere transportedw

13、howhen第四局部寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（總分值10分）Fm happy to have A older brother. Hes caring： smart or responsible. Fm proud in him： yet I am always annoying anandofhim and hurt his feelings, hurtingBut one thing made me le see how specially our relationship is, I had a cousin which died seven years ago. On the spe

14、cialwho thatday ofhis funeral, his sister says she wished she had had a better relationship with him. But nobody can back the saidhand of time. I dont want this to happen to my brother and 1.1 will try to be a better sister.28、 handsme第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（總分值25分） 29 Dear RacheLI am delighted to hear that you wan

15、t to take a course about Chinese traditional culture. I am writing to recommend one on Beijing Opera.This course. Introduction to Beijing Opera，which will be held in Beijing next month for two weeks, contains two sections. A lecture on the history of Beijing Opera will introduce its time-honored dev

16、elopment, including the detailed process of how it spread. What takes the course to a new height is a theater trip. Stepping into Mei Lanfang Theatre, youll get a taste of the performance techniques by appreciating how the voices and motions arc perfectly combined on the stage.I heartily recommend t

17、his course to you based on the following reasons. I know you love drama so much, so you will be able to more easily understand Sheng. Dan, Jing, Mo, Chou, the five main characters of Beijing Opera. It is also an interactive course, in which you will have a chance to communicate with opera performers

18、 face to face.I hope my introduction is helpful. Please let me know if you have further questions.Yours,Li HuaA. in casenow thateven though D. as long asA. in case, I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveled B. Much as I have traveledC. Now that I have traveled so

19、 much D. As I have traveled so muchThe engineer is thought to be capable and modest, so his promotion to manager is a popularA. achievement B. appointment C. commitment D. employmentchallenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.A. DespiteB. BesidesC. Concerni

20、ng D. RegardingWild applause when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at theircommunity.A. made out B. broke out C. let out D. worked outThe climate conference was attended by 11,000 people,it the largest UN gathering ever held.A. making B. to make C. made D. to b

21、e makingAfter class, the teacher couldnt leave, by the students.A. surroundedB. to surroundC. was surrounded D. surroundingTed couldnt remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at_church.A. /, theB. a, /C. /, a D. the, /The Japanese suffering from the wors

22、t natural disasters.A. are; ever sinceB. are; of all timeC. is; ever since D is; of all timeWuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and youll find its more convenient to live in the former.A. To compareB. ComparingC. Compare D. ComparedWe live in this society now literally someone is always helping.A whenB

23、. whereC. that D. whatMankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing it can pursue politics, science, art andreligion.A. untilB. unlessC before D. since Where is Gary?一 He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he for the test every day over thepast we

24、ek.A. has reviewed B. was reviewingC. has been reviewing D. had been reviewing第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。（6 分）Bus Tours in Washington DCThe Blossoms Tour In Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.99BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid April,

25、see the beautiful Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC and get great photos because youll be led to all the best spots by the best guides. The annual spring bloom in DC is a magical time and this tour promises to provide the very best tour opportunity for you!The Lights Night Tour in Washington DCDurati

26、on: 3 hours $56.33Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! The ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour Guides HOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attracton. HOP aboard the The Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is at nightThe Best Minibus Tour in Washing

27、ton DCDuration: 3 hours $ 46.92See all the key atractions DC has to offer in a 3-hour format. You will learn all about the history and trivia （瑣事） that surrounds Washington and visit the major monuments and attractions DC has to offer.Please Note: Rates for this tour vary by day of the week. When yo

28、u choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed.Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington DCDuration: 6 hours $ 78,96See Arlington Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria and George Washingtons Mount Vernon Estate on this small group bus to

29、ur from Washington DC. Your tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vernon, telling you about all of the atractions there and the history of George Washingtons home on the Potomac River.1、Which date suits The Blossoms Tour most?A. July 4.B. August 15.C. March 27.D. October 8.2、What is special ab

30、out The Best Minibus Tour?A.Its price is not fixed.B.The best time to take it is at nightC.The tour guide accompanies you.D.You can get great photos of cherry.3、Which tour would offer you a chance to learn about George Washingtons home? A.The Blossoms Tour.B.The Lights Night Tour.CTbe Best Minibus T

31、our.D.Best Mount Vermon & Arlington Cemetery Tour.（8 分） Mark Rothko, one of the greatest painters of the twentieth century, was born in Daugavpils, Latvia in 1903. His father immigrated to the United States, fearing that his son would be drafted （招募）into the Czarist army. Mark stayed in Russia with

32、his mother and elder sister; they joined the family later, arriving in the winter of 1913, after a 12-day voyage.Mark moved to New York in the autumn of 1923 and found employment in the garment trade and took up residence on the Upper West Side. It was while he was visiting someone at the Art Studen

33、ts League that he saw students sketching a nude model. According to him, this was the start of his life as an artist. He was twenty years old and had taken some art lessons at school, so his initial experience was far from an immediate calling.In 1936, Mark Rothko began writing a book, which he neve

34、r completed about the similarities in the childrens art and the work of modern painters. The work of modernists, which was influenced by primitive （原始的）art, according to him, could be compared to that of children in that “Child art transforms itself into primitivism （原始主義）,which is only the child pr

35、oducing a mimicry （模仿）of himself. However, in this same work, he said that “The fact that one usually begins with drawing is already academic. We start with the colors.”It was not long before his multiform developed into the style he is remembered for; in 1949 Rothko exhibited these new works at the

36、 Betty Parsons Gallery. For critic Harold Rosenberg, the paintings were a revelation. After painting his first multiform, Rothko withdrew himself to his home in East Hampton on Long Island. The discovery of his definitive form came at a period of great grief; his mother Kate died in October 1948 and

37、 it was at some point during that winter that Rothko chanced upon the striking symmetrical （對(duì)稱的）rectangular blocks of two to three opposing or contrasting, yet complementary colors （對(duì)稱）.As part of this new uniformity of artistic vision, his paintings and drawings no longer had individual titles: fro

38、m this point on they were simply untitled, numbered or dated. However, to assist in distinguishing one work from another, dealers would sometimes add the primary colors to the name.1、Mark Rothkos family have experienced all of the following except.a separation from his fatherB. the call up of the ar

39、myC. a temporary stay in RussiaD. a 12-day voyage to the United States2、What made Mark Rothko want to be an artist?A. His move to the Upper West Side.His visit to the Art Students League.His sight of the students5 drawing.His lessons took in art school.3、Mark Rothko thought modern art share some sim

40、ilarities with child art becauseA they are both considered childish and academicthey are both ways of expressing primitivismthey are both a copy of the painters themselvesthey ate both striking blocks and colors4、Which of the following statements is true about Mark Rothkos style?It was inspired by R

41、osenberg.It resulted from moving to Long Island.It resulted from his grief.It evolved (develop gradually) in 1948.(8 分)Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit, which most people always ignore. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing

42、health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure, because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, and crossing one leg over the other increa

43、ses resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. Certainly, you wont feel any immediate effects, but you shouldnt have your legs crossed for more than 15 minutes.Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. When you sit with your legs crossed, your hips are in a twisted p

44、osition. Not only does it cause one of your pelvic bones to rotate but also adds pressure on your lower and middle back and neck. So ideally its best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor.Moreover, your feet and legs might get painful or have the feeling of

45、being asleep when you cross your legs for long periods of time. Since the veins and nerves are pressed, it can cause numbness and/or temporary paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can

46、 cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.1、Which problem wont sitting with your legs crossed cause?A In

47、creased blood pressure B. Neck and back painC. Numbness D. Curving legs2、How soon can we benefit from sitting with both of our feet on the floor?A. In less than 15 minutes B. Only in a minute or twoC. For quite a long time D. In a month3、Where is the text likely to be selected from?A A fiction B. A

48、piece of newspaperC. A textbook D. A journal of medicine（8 分）Music has always been associated with exercising. Most of us listen to our favorite music while jogging in the park or while working out in the gym, but we never think of it as more than just an accompaniment to our exercise routine. But r

49、ecent scientific research has thrown light on the fact that using the “right“ music while exercising can do you a whole lot of good: from creating a feeling of positivity to calming any anxious feelings.Research on the effects of music during exercise has been done for years. In 1911, an American re

50、searcher, Leonard Ayres, found that cyclists pedaled faster while listening to music than they did in silence.This happens because listening to music can drown out our brains cries of fatigue. As our body realizes were tired and wants to stop exercising, it sends signals to the brain to stop for a b

51、reak. Listening to music competes for our brains attention, and can help us to overcome those signals of fatigue, though this is mostly beneficial for low-and moderate-intensity exercise. During high-intensity exercise, music isnt as powerful as pulling our brains attention away from the pain of the

52、 workout.Not only can we manage to exercise longer and harder when we listen to music, but it can actually help us to use our energy more efficiently. A 2015 study showed that cyclists who listened to music required 7% less oxygen to do the same work as those who cycled in silence. So in the same wa

53、y that exercising makes us happier, its not surprising that music adds significantly to our work-out success.What have you noticed about how music affects you? Next time when you take exercise, select the right music to accompany you. You will find yourself in a more different mood than even 1、Why d

54、o some people listen to music while exercising?They attach importance to enjoying music.They know music helps do exercise.They find music is an interesting accompanimentThey dont give too much consideration to it.2、How will you do when you want to stop exercising?A To try to listen to the music you

55、like.To stop for a rest immediately.To tell yourself never to do like that.To send a signal to your brain.3、It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that listening to music can help produce more energythe cyclists love listening to music more than otherspeople should take listening to music seri

56、ously while exercisingsignificant music can benefit high-intensity exercise（10 分）Do you listen to the songs that your parents like? Chance are that you dont. You probably think the music that they like is old and dull and that the Songs on your playlist are much cooler.But here is what scientists fo

57、und recently: peoples music tastes change as they age, according to a study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. So its likely that your own musical preference will follow a similar path to your parents9 whether you like it or not.We used to think that culture and personali

58、ty arc the only factors that affect ones music choice. But researchers at the University of Cambridge, UK, gathered data from more than 250,000 people over the past 10 years. They noticed that as people age, their social circumstances change, and so does their music taste.There are three musical per

59、iods that people pass through as they mature-intense, contemporary and “sophisticated”.The first period comes in the teenagers years, during which time people like intense music such as punk and rock because teenagers tend to be aggressive and want to establish their identity as independent individu

60、als.But as people move into early adulthood, their lifestyle changes-they socialize more and want to build close relationships with others. As a result, they become more fond of contemporary music, such as pop and R&B, which is usually uplifting and danceable and played at parties where people hang