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1、2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市河集鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. If a man _succeed, he must work as hard as he can.A will B should C is going to D is to參考答案:D2. To the great_ of the citizens,no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases.Arelaxation Bdisappointment Cbelief Dsurprise 參考答案:A略3. It is rep
2、orted that two museums, _have already been built in our city, will open tomorrow.A. both of them B. they both C. which both D. both of which參考答案:D 4. -Im from Washington. -_. I am, too.A. Small world B. Got it C. No doubt D. No wonder參考答案:A略5. Why do some governments spend billions of dollars on spa
3、ce exploration the people of these countries are still suffering from starvation and poverty? A. whetherB. thoughC. unlessD. when參考答案:D6. Is your grandpa still with you?No. he still prefers to live in the small mountain village _ all its disadvantages. A. for B. except C. with D. to參考答案:C7. How come
4、 your father can read books in German? Well, he_ on a project with some German engineers for 3 years when he was young.A. would work B. was working C. had worked D. worked參考答案:D略8. -Whats wrong with your car?-Well,as you know,cars usually start in winterAdont Bdidnt Cwont Dcant參考答案:C9. Be careful! D
5、ont forget you are on a ladder. But you are holding it for me, nothing _.A. worry about B. to worry about C. worried about D. worrying about參考答案:B略10. - Have you known each other for long?- Not really. _ we started to work in this school.A. Just after B. Just when C. Ever since D. Just before參考答案:C1
6、1. As is known to us all, under no circumstances_ temporary economic development at the expense of the environment and resources. A. should we seek B. we should seek C. we had sought D. had we sought參考答案:A12. He didnt come to school yesterday _ that he was ill. A. becauseB. forC. inD. if 參考答案:C13. -
7、You seem to have known Dr. Brown for a long time.-Thats true. _ he joined our club five years ago. A. Since B. Until C. When D. If參考答案:A14. What is most important is facing the hard times, _the changes, and get through to the other side where the sun is still shining just for you.A. meeting with B.
8、agreeing with C. going with D. coping with參考答案:D15. Its a long journey. My car couldnt make it.You can drive my car. Its quite old, but its still pretty _.A. reliable B. convenient C. supportive D. available參考答案:A略16. Try recording your voice in English-this may help you to see_ you could improve. A
9、. thatB. when C. how D. where參考答案:D17. _, we will have to stay at the airport.for the night.A. As there being no rain B. There is a rainstorm this eveningC. Havinging a rainstorm this evening D. There being a rainstorm this evening參考答案:D18. _ you lose the paper document, sign in www. S, _ you might
10、download all you need.A. If, which B. So long as, what C. In case, where D. Even if, as 參考答案:C19. -Do all _ you think are right, _ others say. -yes, I_.A. what; as; do B. as; no matter what; willC. that; whatever; will D. what; whatever; must參考答案:C略二、 新的題型20. Food safety is a problem in all places a
11、round the world and people in different areas of the world prepare foods in different ways. The WHO released (發(fā)布) five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way. They call these rules the “Five Keys to Safer Food”.Key 1: Keep clean36 People should wash their hands often before touching food and
12、while they are preparing food. People should wash all surfaces and equipment used for preparing food.Key 2: Separate raw (生的) and cookedRaw foods should not touch prepared foods. 37_Key 3: 38_People should cook eggs and meat especially carefully. These foods may carry more micro-organisms (微生物) than
13、 other foods. Food like soup must be boiled for at least a minute to make it be cooked completely. It is also important that people re-heat cooked food completely.Key 4: Keep food at safe temperaturesWhen people finish eating, they should keep the left food in a refrigerator below 5and shouldnt stor
14、e it for too long. At room temperature, about 20, the amount of micro-organisms can increase very quickly. But temperatures above 60 or below 5 control the growth of micro-organisms. 39_Key 5: Use safe water and raw materials40_ Damaged or old food may develop harmful chemicals as it gets older.A. C
15、ook completelyB. This key tells about the importance of washingC. Eat healthilyD. They can live where we make foodE. People should use safe water and choose fresh foodsF. They cannot grow as quickly in a very hot or very cold environmentG. People should use separate equipment and tools for touching
16、and preparing raw foods參考答案:36B37G38A39F40E試題分析:食品安全問題是全世界各地區(qū)的一個(gè)問題。文章講了使實(shí)物更安全的五個(gè)關(guān)鍵。36B根據(jù)下句:人們觸碰食物以前和在準(zhǔn)備食物期間,應(yīng)該經(jīng)常洗他們的手??芍颂幵谡f“洗的重要性”。故選B。37G根據(jù)上句:未加工的食物不應(yīng)該和準(zhǔn)備好的食物放在一起??芍司湟馑际牵簯?yīng)該把未加工的和已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好的食物分開放??芍狦項(xiàng)符合題意。38A此處是小標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)此段第一句:人們應(yīng)該特別小心地煮雞蛋和肉。可知A項(xiàng)“Cook completely徹底地煮”符合題意。39F空格上句:60度以上或5度以下的溫度控制微生物的生長。可知F項(xiàng)
17、“他們在非常冷或非常熱的環(huán)境下不能快速生長。40E根據(jù)空格下一句:損壞或舊的食物可能會(huì)發(fā)展成有害的化學(xué)物質(zhì)。可知此空的意思是:應(yīng)該用安全的水和新鮮的食物。E項(xiàng)符合題意。【名師點(diǎn)睛】在做七選五時(shí)一定要注意空格前后句子的暗示詞,可以準(zhǔn)確確定空格上的選項(xiàng)。比如第40小題, 40 . Damaged or old food may develop harmful chemicals as it gets older. 關(guān)鍵詞Damaged / old / harmful 。在E. People should use safe water and choose fresh foods項(xiàng)中safe /fr
18、esh.根據(jù)空格下一句:損壞或舊的食物可能會(huì)發(fā)展成有害的化學(xué)物質(zhì)??芍丝盏囊馑际牵簯?yīng)該用安全的水和新鮮的食物。E項(xiàng)符合題意。三、 閱讀理解21. A name is more than just a word. It carries the weight of a persons whole identity. A name can represent a persons ethnicity (種族身份) and culture, or show respect for their ancestral roots. A self-given name may represent a pers
19、ons beliefs or chosen identity.Everyone has the right to have their name pronounced correctly. It is a sign of respect for a persons individuality. “A persons name is to him or her the sweetest and most important sound in any language,” Dale Carnegie writes in his book How to Win Friends and Influen
20、ce People. Behind each name is a story, and when a name is anglicized (英語化), mispronounced, or ignored, that story is dismissed.A name mispronounced for a long time can negatively impact a persons attitude toward their own identity. It can create feelings of shame or embarrassment because they are m
21、ade to feel like a burden. In the long term, this might cause someone to distance themselves from their roots. They may begin shying away from their native language, culture, and family for the sake of fitting in.In order to avoid this, many international students living in the U.S. choose English n
22、ames. People shouldnt have to ignore their identities for the sake of someone elses convenience.Everyone makes mistakes, and not everyone can get a name right on the first try. Mispronouncing a name repeatedly, however, shows a lack of effort. It is not okay to be comfortable with mispronouncing nam
23、es, and being unfamiliar with a language is no excuse.If youre unsure whether youre pronouncing a name correctly, just ask. Think of it as a way to expand and strengthen understanding, both personally and culturally. When meeting someone for the first time, make sure that you heard the name correctl
24、y. It doesnt take a lot to simply repeat the name back. Spell it out. Write it down. Do whatever you have to do to get the name right. Making the effort to correctly pronounce someones name is an essential part of cultural competency (文化素養(yǎng)). Without this, we cannot expect to show respect and toleran
25、ce for our diverse community.28. What may a persons name tell us?A. His cultural background.B. His physical appearance.C. His favorite sound.D. His attitude to life.29. Whats the long-term influence of mispronouncing ones name?A. The feeling of shame may be caused.B. The person may feel over-burdene
26、d.C. The character of the person may change.D. The person may try to hide his roots.30. What does the writer think of mispronouncing a name repeatedly?A. It is unavoidable.B. It is unacceptable.C. It strengthens friendship.D. It shows discrimination.31. Whats the last paragraph mainly about?A. How to show our respect for others.B. How to avoid mispronouncing names.C. How to improve our pronunciation.D. How to live harmoniously in a community.參考答案:28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了人的名字所代表的含義。一個(gè)名字不僅僅是一個(gè)單詞。它承載著一個(gè)人整個(gè)身份的重量。名字可以代表一個(gè)人的種族和文化,也可以表示對祖先的尊重
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