2023年遼寧省葫蘆島市中考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（附答案）

1、2023年遼寧省葫蘆島市中考模擬英語(yǔ)試題學(xué)校:姓名： 班級(jí)： 考號(hào)： 一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. Billy says we _stay in his house as long as we dont make a mess in it.A. mustB. needC. canD. should2. This isdictionary Ive told you. Isnt ituseful one?A. a; theB. the; anC. the; aD. the; the3. Colds arein winter. Theres nothing serious about it.A. commonB

2、. dangerousC. strangeD. terrible4. This is between you and me. I promise I wont tell anyoneyou say I can.A. sinceB. butC. unlessD. as5. Can you tell me how to use this camera, Dad?Sorry, Fm busynow. You can read theyourself.A. informationB. invitationC. introductionD. instructions6. 一Mark, can you g

3、ive me a hand?Just a moment, Ia word in the dictionary.A. look upB. looked upC. am looking upD. have looked up7. Did you forgetoff the light when you left the room just now?一No, I remember.that, Mum.A. to turn； to doB. turning； doing C. turning； to doD. to turn； doing8. How can you memorize so many

4、English words this term?Ido itreading and repeating them as often as possible every day.A. inB. byC. atD. withBlack or white? Which color is your favorite?-. Ifs the hardest thing for me to make a choice between them.A. NoneB. NeitherC. BothD. AllI am sure to miss Mr. Zhang a lot after graduation.一

5、Me, too. Hes so much fun and always explains questions to us.A. patientlyB. quietlyC. suddenlyD. slowlyIm sorry,sir. I took your umbrella.Never mind.A. by the timeby the wayby accidentD. by mistakeA. by the timeby the wayby accidentD. by mistakeTom drive his car to work, but now he walking to lose w

6、eight.A. used to; used toB. used to; is used toC. was used to; is used toD. is used to; was used toMr. King is always ready to help those are in trouble.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whoseSally, I wonder in the neighborhood later.You can see it across from a small garden with pink flowers.A. where I will

7、meet my dadB. how I will find your houseC. when I can visit your homeD. why I must play table tennis Will you go to Sarah Bright mans concert tomorrow?Shes one of my favorite musicians.A. No way!B. Why not?C. Dont worry. D. No problem.二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)7選5Hi, Liu Ming. 16Yes, of course.Whats your favorite subje

8、ct?English. 17A: But Im not so good at it. Sometimes I cant understand what the speakers say.Its not a big problem. 18Thanks! What can I do to improve my English?First, listening is the most important if you want to know what others say. 19The more you listen, the easier it becomes.A: What else shou

9、ld I do?B:20 Then you can listen to the English programs on it.OK. Til try your idea. Thank you so much.Ifs my pleasure.Youd better buy a radio.Im very glad to help you.May I ask you some questions?Can you help out with the housework?How about playing more computer games?So you should practice liste

10、ning very often.I like it very much. And I am really good at it.三、完形填空Teddy was one of Mrs. Greens students. He didnt play with others and wore dirty clothes, Mrs. Green didnt like Teddy very much at the beginning. 21. when shereviewed Teddy*s past records（檔案）she was surprised.Teddys first-grade tea

11、cher wrote, “Teddys a bright child with big smiles. He does his work well.”His second grade teacher wrote, Teddy is a（n） 22 student, and his classmates all like him. But his mother has a serious 23 and life must be hard.”His third-grade teacher wrote, “His mothers death 24 him a lot. He doesnt show

12、much interest in school. He doesnt have many friends and sometimes sleeps in class.Mrs. Green decided to help him. Then, she paid more attention to Teddy. As Teddy studied with Mrs. Green, his mind seemed to come 25. With Mrs. Greensencouragement, Teddy 26 the difficulties. By the end of the year, h

13、e had become one of the best students in the class.Ten years 27 and Mrs. Green got a letter from Teddy one day. Teddy said that he had got his bachelors（學(xué)土的）degree and that he wanted to reach a higher 28 of education. Teddy said that she was the best teacher hed ever had and that he was 29 to her.Mr

14、s. Green said excitedly, Youre the one I should thank. I didnt know 30 to teach until I met you.”21. A. InsteadB. HoweverC. StillD. Anyway22. A. carelessB. lazyC. excellentD. silent23. A. problemB. taskC. characterD. illness24. A. influencesB. knocksC. expressesD. supports25. A. aloneB. cheapC. aliv

15、eD. asleep26. A. punishedB. kickedC. burntD. overcame27. A. went byB. dropped byC. stood byD. walked by28. A. toolB. levelC. advantageD. law29. A. truthfulB. helpfulC. thankfulD. meaningful30. A. whatB. howC. whenD. where四、閱讀單選What traditions are there in your city when a baby is 1 month old, 100 da

16、ys old or 1 year old? I asked my dad if Td ever made him cry before because I couldnt remember ever seeing him cry. There was once, he said.He told me that when I was 1 year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick first. Its a tradi

17、tion called one-year-old catch that a lot of Chinese people hold when their kids are 1 year old. According to this tradition, it shows what the kid will value most when he or she grows up. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be an intelligent（有知識(shí)的）person in the future. If

18、the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and will become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot.Its believed that all parents are interested in seeing which one their children will pick anyway.My father said that I

19、just sat there and looked at the three things happily. He sat across from me and waited to see the result.According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. He didnt realize that he was one of the choices. And that was the first

20、and only time I made him cry.According to the father, his son made him cry at the age of.A.1 month oldB. 100 days oldC. 1 year oldD.18 years oldThe purpose of one-year-old catch is to predict the kids.A.value and interestB. age and birthdayC. dream and jobD.choice andresultMaybe a kid will if he or

21、she takes the toy first during the one-year-old catch.A. become a very rich personB. love his or her family mostC. be an intelligent personD. like fun things and play a lotAccording to the passage, the writer chose at last.A. a penB. paper money C. a toyD. his fatherFrom the story we can know that.t

22、he father cried because he didnt satisfy his sons final choiceparents are always the most important in childrens early heartschildren must play the one-year-old catch game on their first birthdayspeoples future will be decided by their results of one-year-old catch gameThe earth is an amazing place

23、where different kinds of animals and plants live. There aremany beautiful national parks around the world.Yellowstone National Park is not only the pride of America, but also the safe homes to plants and animals. It has more hot springs than any other place in the world. Whats more, it has everythin

24、g you want from a park: waterfalls （瀑布）,lakes, forests, grasslands and lots of animals!The Lake District is Englands largest national park. As its name you can tell, the park is home to Wastwater-the deepest lake in England at 74 meters. The Lake District is also a great place for hikers and bikers.

25、 If you love water sports, you can also enjoy boating, sailing and windsurfing （風(fēng)帆沖浪）here.Chinas Giant Panda National Park protects more than 1,600 wild giant pandas. They are almost 20 percent of the giant pandas in China. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is Chinas main area where th

26、ese two kinds of rare animals only live.Royal National Park in Australia is the second largest one in the whole world. It was built in 1879. The amazing cliffs （懸崖）,quiet beaches, old rain forests, and many kinds of plants, birds and animals make it become so many peoples perfect holiday place aroun

27、d the world.The passage introduces some famous in the world.A. great countries B. national parks C. wild animals D. exciting sportsPeople can visit the park with the most hot springs in.A , AmericaB. EnglandC. ChinaA , AmericaB. EnglandC. ChinaD. AustraliaThe Lake District may be loved by.A. mountai

28、n climbers B. hot spring lovers C. rare animal lovers D. hikers and bikersThere are many great things you can see EXCEPT in Royal National Park.A.giant pandasB. quiet beachesC. rain forestsD.amazingcliffsThe passage above can be read by people from a in daily life.A.story bookB. movie posterC. natur

29、e magazineD.sportsnewspaperWhen you have a problem with your homework, what do you do? Many people used to put a picture of the homework online to find answers. Not any more.On Dec 13, the Ministry of Education said that homework help apps, which allow students to get answers by taking photos and up

30、loading them online, will be removed or deleted online. These apps may make students lazy, get in the way of their independent （獨(dú) 立的）thinking and go against the law of education and teaching. the ministry said.Thats bad news for some online tutoring （輔導(dǎo)）apps, because they already have many users. Fo

31、r example, the Zuoyebang app had more than 100 million users in 2020. And at the end of 2019, about 8.6 billion search records had been made in the Xiaoyuan Souti app. It solved at least 23.47 million questions each day, reported Global Times.Many teachers believe these homework help apps are not he

32、lping students but hurting their learning ability and habits. They finish their homework quickly and correctly, but score poorly in exams,“ An English teacher Yan Yuening told Global Times.Some parents also use them to help children with their homework. Its already a challenge for me to solve my son

33、s math questions,a parent told online newspaper Sixth lone. Now hes in the eighth grade. Checking his homework is the biggest problem fbr me now. What should 1 do without these apps?”Students put pictures of their homework online to.A.get answers quicklyB.share with classmatesC.learn more knowledgeD

34、.have more informationThe homework help apps will make students.A.more hard-workingB.smarter and more talentedC.follow the educationlawD.unable to think independentlywill agree to remove or delete the Zuoyebang and Xiaoyuansouti most.A. StudentsB. UsersC. TeachersD. ParentsA. StudentsB. UsersC. Teac

35、hersD. ParentsWhich sentence should be put in the of paragraph 5?Without doubt, its a great way to solve the problems.However, students are not the only users of such apps.Thats why so many students search for answers online.Students will study better and better without these apps.What can we infer

36、from the passage?Some online tutoring apps already have a lot of users.Students will have to do their homework by themselves.Few parents have trouble with their childrens homework.There will be more helpful homework help apps appearing.Wang Anshi should not be a strange name to you. His poems are in

37、cluded in your textbooks. You might be asked to remember the fact that he was one of the “eight great masters of the Tang and Song dynasties”. But how much do you know about him? 2021 is the 1,000th anniversary （周年紀(jì)念）of his birth.Wang Anshi was such an excellent poet that he achieved great success i

38、n literature （文 學(xué)）.More than that, he was a great politician, too. At 21, he passed the examination and started to work as a local official in different places for nearly 20 years.Later, he became the prime minister and carried out a series of reforms. Wangs spirit of making changes made a big diffe

39、rence to many people. He advised the government to reduce farmers9 duty, such as, doing a land survey to correct land taxes （稅）and lending money to farmers if they needed.He also suggested setting up more schools to train talented people in different fields. These reforms succeeded for a while. But

40、they harmed the interests of the upper classes and failed in the end. Russias great leader Vladimir Lenin praised him as the most inspiriting reformers in Chinese history.Wang spent about 20 years working as a in different places.A. famous poetB. school teacherC. literature masterD. local officialTh

41、e underlined word reforms means in Chinese in paragraph 3.A.法律B.改革C.手段D.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)Which of the following was Wangs reform suggestion?Increasing land taxes taken from farmers.Introducing literature among all the officials.Developing school education in different fields.Making farmers borrow money from each o

42、ther.According to the story, we can describe Wang Anshi with the word A. inspiritingB. warmhearted C. old-fashioned D. easy goingThe passage is mainly about.Wang Anshis achievements in literaturesome successful reforms in Chinese historyfamous masters of the Tang and Song dynastiesthe life of great

43、poem and politician Wang Anshi五、填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)在下面對(duì)話(huà)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑?huà)語(yǔ)（話(huà)語(yǔ)可以是句子、短語(yǔ)或詞），使對(duì)話(huà)完整。Dale, you have a pale face.5.1?I have a sore throat and a headache.A:52?B: Yes. My temperature seems all right.A:53?B: For about a whole day.Youd better drink some hot water and have a good rest.Sounds right.54, Peter.Th

44、ats all right.By the way,55? I need to ask her for sick leave.Miss Jones is having a class in Class Three now. You have to wait for a while.No problem.六、完成句子.年輕的媽媽正把各種各樣的玩具擺放在大床上。The young mother all kinds of toys on the big bed now.為什么不阻止她們打耳洞呢？Why dont you stop them from?.太多的果汁可能損害兒童的牙齒。Too much j

45、uice may childrens teeth.政府應(yīng)該對(duì)這些無(wú)家可歸的孩子們負(fù)責(zé)。The government is supposed to these homeless children.我未來(lái)的計(jì)劃是堅(jiān)持閱讀和寫(xiě)作。Its my plan to reading and writing in the future.七、漢譯英：整句.昨天他們聽(tīng)到了多么出乎意料的消息啊！.據(jù)說(shuō)所有的公寓套房已經(jīng)賣(mài)光。.圣誕節(jié)那天，在你的家里將會(huì)有一個(gè)大型聚會(huì)嗎?八、語(yǔ)篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將短文中畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分的句子譯成中文。An almost complete gold mask was found at th

46、e Sanxingdui Ruins （遺址）in Guanghan, Sichuan province recently. The discovery was along with more than 500 other cultural relics （文物）from the site, including some gold pieces in the shape of birds, ivory, some bone arts and silk as well. A. Some of them dated back over 3200 years. Without doubt, the

47、gold mask is very important. As thin as a piece of paper, the mask is 37.2 cm wide and 16.5 cm high. It is the biggest complete gold mask found so far at Sanxingdui Ruins.B The Sanxingdui Ruins were discovered in 1929. As one of the worlds greatest discoveries of the 20th century, they are believed

48、to be the remains of the ancient Shui Kingdom. . 九、短文選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每個(gè)詞只能用 一次，有兩個(gè)多余詞）language, because, country, ask, glad, real, to, everything, way, use, difficult, orBritish people dont like to say “no 66 they think it is rude, but this can be a problem for people from other

49、67 .When you learn English, you learn to say things like “Yes, please and No, thank you“ when somebody 68 you if you want something. But 69 life is not always so simple. When you offer somethingBritish people, they often sayJTm all right, thanks. When they say this, they mean that they already have

50、71 they need, so it is a way to say no for them. Whats worse, saying “all righf, is also a 72 to say yes. The same phrase （短語(yǔ)）can bein different ways to mean both yes and no.Manjit works in a tourist shop. British people are 74 customers （顧客），he said. If you offer something to them, they say, Maybe

51、later even when they plan never to buy it.Saying yes is not much better, said Manjit. When they want to buy something, they sometimes dont say yes. They say, Sure75Why not? Its so confusing （令 人困惑的）!” 十、閱讀回答問(wèn)題Which is better: Peking or Tsinghua University? I often hear this question asked in China.

52、It reminds me of a question I often hear at home: Who invented the pavlova （巴甫 洛娃蛋糕）：Australia or New Zealand?Growing up in Australia, Td often eat pavlova when we celebrate a festival or when friends come over fbr dinner. This cake which is topped with cream and fruit not only looks beautiful but t

53、astes amazing too. Its no wonder that both Australians and New Zealanders see it as their own. So whose is it really?Two patriotic （愛(ài)國(guó)的）pavlova fans, New Zealander Andrew Wood and Australian Annabelle Utrecth decided to write a book to find out pavlovas real origin （起源）.At first, they met online and

54、 argued about it! Then, they met face to face and spent almost seven years looking through thousands of old cookbooks, newspapers and even paintings together. They learned that its history goes back more than 200 years to German-speaking areas in Europe. Todays cooking form dates back to the US in t

55、he 1860s. The first pavlova invention story goes back to 1926 in New Zealand and to 1935 in Australia.Based on this, the Oxford English Dictionary credits （歸功于）the first written record of the recipe to New Zealand, but lists pavlovas origin as being both Australia and New Zealand.What can we see on

56、the top of the Pavlova cake?Why did the two pavlova fans write a book?How did Wood and Utrecth work together during the seven years?When does the first pavlova invention story go back to in New Zealand?Where is Pavlova cake the most popular today?十一、閱讀填表閱讀下面短文，完成表格。Moving into a new home in a new ne

57、ighborhood is an exciting experience. Here are three tips to help you become a good neighbor that everyone likes quickly.Taking care of what belongs to you.Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your home tidy, clean, and in good repair. People seem to take

58、 pride in keeping everything on their street fresh and in order. By keeping the outside of your home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the whole area.Caring about the neighborhoods appearance.Would you like to take the whole appearance of the neighborhood seriously? Will

59、you pick up the waste paper thrown out from a passing car when taking a walk in the neighborhood? This small act will let your neighbors know that you really care about the area.Being helpful and respecting others.A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways. If a neighbor is goin

60、g to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers. If a neighbor feels unwell, help to do the daily shopping. Let them know that you are there to help in any way, while still respecting the privacy（隱私）of your neighbors.Being a good neighbor is more or less about proper and understanding beha