一般現(xiàn)在時地基本用法練習(xí)

1、適用文案一般此刻時的用法一般此刻時表示人、事、物此刻的情況和特色或表示常常性、習(xí)慣性的動作，句中常有always、often、usually等時間狀語。此刻時還可用于表達格言、科學(xué)事實、客觀真諦和到現(xiàn)在不變的客觀事實。一定式疑問式否認式否認疑問式smile.Yousmile.WesmileTheysmile.He(She)smiles注意：主語是任何一個單數(shù)名詞或許是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞要進行必需的變化。特別提一點：不行數(shù)名詞也算作單數(shù)辦理。動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)則及發(fā)音規(guī)律動詞原形變第三人稱單數(shù)的規(guī)則與發(fā)音規(guī)律同名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)大概同樣，請仔細察看。1、大部分動詞在詞尾加“S”,在清輔音后

2、發(fā)音為s，在濁輔音及元音后發(fā)音為z。如：stopstopssmakemakessreadreadszplayplaysz2、以輔音字母加“y”結(jié)尾的，要先將“y”變成“i”，而后在加“es”讀iz如：flyfliesz；carrycarrieszstudystudiesz;worryworries3、以“s,x,ch,sh”結(jié)尾的，在詞尾加“es”，發(fā)音為iz如：teachteachesiz;watchwatchesiz標準文檔適用文案4、以“o”結(jié)尾的動詞，加“es”，讀z如：gogoeszdodoesz句型疑問關(guān)于謂語動詞或助動詞是be、have、can/may/must等，將這些詞移到主

3、語前面。Areyoustudents？Yes,weare./No,wearent.你們是一名學(xué)生嗎？是的。我們是一名學(xué)生。/不，我們不是。IsJaneintheclassroom?Yes,sheis./No,sheisnt.簡在這個教室里面嗎？是的，她在。/不，她不在。Doesthehousehavetworooms?Yes,itdoes/No,itdoesnt.這棟房屋里面有兩個房間嗎？是的/不，不是。Isthereanywaterintheglass?Yes,thereis./No,thereisnt.杯子里面有水嗎？是的，有。/不，沒有。Canyouswim?Yes,Ican./No,I

4、cant.你會游泳嗎？是的，我會。/不，我不會。2.謂語動詞是實義動詞，方法是在主語前加助動詞do或does組成，句中動詞要改用原型動詞。do用于第一人稱和名詞復(fù)數(shù)，does用于第三人稱單數(shù)和名詞單數(shù)或不行數(shù)名詞。Doyouknowit？Yes,Ido./No,Idont.你知道這個嗎？是的，我知道/不，我不知道。Doesshehaveapen？Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesnt.have這里是實義動詞她有一個鋼筆嗎？Dotheyplaybasketballafterschool?Yes,theydo./No,theydont.他們放學(xué)后打籃球嗎？否認標準文檔適用文案1.關(guān)于謂

5、語動詞或助動詞是be、have、can/may/must等，后邊直接加not。Iamnotatcollege.我不在上大學(xué)。Mr.Wangisnt50yearsold.王先生不是50歲。TheJacksonshavenottwosons.賈克森沒有兩個兒子。Youmaynotgonow.你此刻不行能去了。2.謂語動詞是實義動詞，是在謂語動詞前加donot或doesnot，謂語動詞改用動詞原型。Idonthavelunchathome.我在家沒有吃午飯。Theydontplaybasketballonthesportsground.他們不在體育場上打籃球。Mr.JimmydoesntknowFr

6、ench.吉米先生不會法語。一般此刻時用來表示常常的或習(xí)慣性的動作，常與以下的時間狀語連用：often常常，always老是，sometimes有時，usually往常，everyday/week每日/周等。He/Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybike.往常他/她騎車上學(xué)。Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweek.我每個禮拜都去看祖父親母親。He/Sheisalwayslateforclass.他/她老是上課遲到。MyparentsandIsometimesgoouttoeat.我和父親母親有時出去吃飯。Itoftenrainshere.這兒常常下雨。一般此

7、刻時用法專練（A）.用括號內(nèi)動詞的適合形式填空。1.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy(be)membersoftheReadingClub.3.SheandI（take）awalktogethereveryevening.4.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.5.We(notwatch)TVonweekdays.標準文檔適用文案6.Nick(notdo)hishomeworkonSundays.7.they(like)theWorldCup?8.Whattheyusually(do)onholidays?9.your

8、parents(read)newspaperseveryday?10.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.依據(jù)要求改寫句子。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改否認句)DanielTVeveryevening.2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改一般疑句并作否認回答)youhomeworkeveryday？No,I.3.Shelikesmilk.（改一般疑句并作一定回答）shemilk?Yes,she.4.SimonisfromBeijing.(同句改寫)SimonBeijing.5.Millieiscleveratma

9、th.(同句改寫)Milliemath.改。1.IsyoubrotherspeakEnglish?ABC()2.Doeshelookslikehisfather?ABC()3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.ABC()4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.ABC()5.ShedoesntherhomeworkonSundays.ABC().將以下句子成英文。1._桑迪放學(xué)后打羽毛球?標準文檔適用文案不.她學(xué)習(xí)很用功.放學(xué)后她老是看書._Sandybadmintonafterschool?No.Shehard.Shealwaysbooksafterschool.他在

10、第三中學(xué)上學(xué).他每日清晨七點上學(xué).HeinNo.3MiddleSchool.Hetoschoolatday.父親清晨送我到學(xué)校.Myfathermetoschoolinthemorning.我女兒喜愛看電視和聽音樂.MydaughterTVandtomusic.西蒙朋友的姐姐長大后想當(dāng)一位歌手.Simonsfriendssistertoasingerwhensheup.(B)按要求改寫以下句子.1、Sandyhaslonghairinaponytail.(改為一般疑問句并作一定回答)Sandylonghairinaponytail?Yes,.2、SimonandDanielaregoodfri

11、ends.(改為否認句)SimonandDaniel_goodfriends.3、Weareintheschoolfootballteam.(改為一般疑問句并作一定回答)youintheschoolfootballteam?Yes,.4、Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改為一般疑問句并作否認回答)_Amy_playingcomputergames?No,_.5、Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改為否認句)We_toschooleverymorning.6、Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.(改為一般疑問句并作否認回答)_s

12、healwaysreadytohelpothers?No,_.7、Theearthgoesaroundthesun.(改為一般疑問句并作一定回答)_theearth_aroundthesun?Yes,_.8、HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改為否認句)He_speakEnglishwell.9、JohncomesfromCanada.(對劃線部分發(fā)問)標準文檔適用文案Where_John_from?10、Iliketakingmydogforawalkaftersupper.What_you_aftersupper?.二.改錯1.LilyandLucydoesntwantto

13、cleantheblackboard.2.Mr.GreenlikesworkinChinaverymuch.3.MymotheroftengototheshoponSundays.4.Shedoesntlikesbreadorcakes.5.WhereisJimandKatenow?6.Therearesomewaterandleavesinthepool.7.Pleasegiveacolorpencilforme.8.Theyarentgotoschoolattheweekend.9.Thedogsitsbetweenthechair.Sheoftenworkshardandgoestobe

14、dinnight.MillieisgoodinEnglish.ShespeaksEnglishwell.SheisamemberattheComputerClub.Doyouhelpyourmotherinthehousework?14.DoSimonoftengohomebyabus?.Ioftentakebustoschool.Doyouwanttoplaywithusaftertheschool?DanielandDavidwanttoplayonus.Thereisalotsofwaterinthebottle.Wendyhasmuchfriendsinclass.Thereareso

15、lotsofpeopleinthehall.(C)一用所給動詞正確形式填空1.Heloves_(read)newspaper.2.Nickgoes_(swim)everySaturdayafternoon.3.Simonenjoys_(play)football.4.Mr.Mulikes_(walk)afterschool.5.Amylikes_(talk)onthephonewithherfriends.標準文檔適用文案6.Simonusuallygoes_(run)forhalfanhour.7.Sandyenjoys_(look)forthingsontheInternet.8.Idon

16、tlike_(dance).9.Ericisamemberofthe_(read)Club.Itsafineday.Whatabout_(play)badmintoninthepark?二用適合的介詞填空1.Igotoschool_myfriends.2.Danielisclever_English.3.MillietakesEddie_awalkeveryafternoon.4.Kittylives_aflat_Beijing.5.Sandysits_KittyandAmy.6.Hereisapicture_myfamily.Doyouwanttolook_it?7.DoesSimonoft

17、eneat_arestaurant?8._theweekend,WendyandKittyplaytennis_anhour.9.Sandyhasblackhair_aponytail.Kittyhaslongblackhair_bunches.Mr.Smithcomes_NewYork.HeisAmerican.(D)1.Weoften_(play)ontheplayground.2.He_(get)upatsixoclock.3._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?5.Danny(stud

18、y)English,Chinese,Math,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Mikesometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she_(watch)TVwithhisparents.8._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_yourclassmate_(have)onMonday?Whattime_hismother_(do)thehousework?改句子1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(一定回答)標準文檔適用文案2.

19、Ihavemanybooks.（改為否認句）3.GaoShanssisterlikesplayingtabletennis4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.5.IwatchTVeveryday.（改為一般疑問句）6.Davidhasagoal.（改為一般疑問句）7.Wehavefourlessons.（否認句）8.Nancydoesntrunfast（一定句）9.Mydogrunsfast.否認句：一般疑問句：Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑問句：否認句：IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.否認句:一般疑問句:劃線發(fā)問SuYangusuallywash