四川省南充市水觀中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、四川省南充市水觀中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Much to her _, she got her sons e-mail from abroad informing her he was quite OK.A. surprise B. relief C. puzzle D. embarrassment 參考答案：B2. all lights off , we could not go on with the work .A . Until B. As C. With D. Because 參考答案：C略3. The computer center, _last year,

2、 is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened參考答案：D4. I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month. Dont worry. You _ have it by Friday.A. could B. shall C. may D. must參考答案：B略5. Your office was locked when I go

3、t there this morning. I_ for the meeting.A. am leaving B. was leaving C. have left D. had already left參考答案：D6. -It is known to all that this factory pours lots of waste water into the Changjiang River every year. - _ near my hometown.A. So does it B. So it is C. So the one does D. So does the one參考答

4、案：D7. Without enough food, many birds didnt _ the cold weather.A. live B. continue C. last D. survive參考答案：D8. 參考答案：Dit在此處作形式賓語，代替真正的賓語動詞不定式。9. According to the law, anyone who destroyed the forest will not _ what he has done.Aget away from Bget along with Ccome up with Dget away with參考答案：D34.-Is the

5、re an express to Beijing tonight? -There _ be, but youd better call the booking office to make sure. A. can B. might C. will D. must參考答案：B略11. -Bob was caught again when he was using his mobile phone in class so he was punished by the teacher. - He _ it; he always did it in class.A. deservedB. knew

6、C. considered D. missed參考答案：A12. _ such a difficult problem, he didnt know what to do . A. Faced B. Facing C. Faced to D. Facing with參考答案：B略13. -Its hard for me to go to sleep. -Try to _the amount of coffee you drink during the day. A. cut up B. cut in C. cut off D. cut down參考答案：D略14. I did not know

7、 the number, but I_his voice when he said “ Hey, Mike. Its me.” A. realized B. reduced C. replaced D. recognized參考答案：D考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為：我不認(rèn)識那個(gè)號碼，但是當(dāng)他說“嗨，邁克，是我”的時(shí)候，我辨認(rèn)出了他的聲音。realize意為“認(rèn)識到”；reduce意為“減少”；replace意為“代替”；recognize意為“識別、認(rèn)出”，故D項(xiàng)正確。15. -What do you think made Mary so upset? -_ her new bicycle. A.

8、 as she lost. B. lost. C. losing . D. because of losing . 參考答案：C16. It was _ a dangerous drug _ he nearly died. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; because D. such; because參考答案：B17. _ be sent to work there? A. Do you suggest who should B. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Who do you suggest D. Do you su

9、ggest whom should參考答案：C18. The number of the workers in this factory 300, that is to say, it 20%. A. has increased by; has increased to B. have increased to; have increased by C. has increased to; has increased by D. have increased by; have increased to參考答案：C19. Most smokers say they _ smoking to so

10、me degree but health experts suggest that they had better give it up _ their health. A. benefit; for the benefit of B. benefit from; with the benefit of C. benefit; in the benefit of D. benefit from; for the benefit of參考答案：D略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華，你所在的學(xué)校武術(shù)社團(tuán)（martial arts club）正在招收新隊(duì)員，請用英文給你校留學(xué)生Tony寫封郵件邀請

11、他加入。內(nèi)容包括：1. 練武術(shù)的好處；2. 武術(shù)社團(tuán)的活動；3. 報(bào)名方式及截止日期。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Tony,Learning that you are addicted to martial arts, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the martial arts club in our school aimed at developing our interests and improving our skills.Considering the enor

12、mous benefits, which we can gain steadily from martial arts practice, including keeping physically healthy, we are lost in training courses. Definitely, as for the activities, we will be honored to be given high-level training by a professional coach every Friday. Meanwhile, we would be divided into

13、 several groups to conduct competitions every two weeks.If you are interested in what I have stated above, sign up our school website before September 1st. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本書面表達(dá)是一篇提綱類寫作。要求以李華的名義給留學(xué)生Tony寫封郵件?！驹斀狻渴紫葘忣}，這篇文章要求假定你是李華，你所在的學(xué)校武術(shù)社團(tuán)（martial arts club）正在招收新隊(duì)員，請

14、用英文給你校留學(xué)生Tony寫封郵件邀請他加入。內(nèi)容包括：1. 練武術(shù)的好處；2. 武術(shù)社團(tuán)的活動；3. 報(bào)名方式及截止日期。首先我們要抓住文章的核心內(nèi)容，邀請Tony參加武術(shù)社團(tuán)。其次選正確的人稱和時(shí)態(tài)，考慮用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第一人稱來寫。然后寫出單個(gè)句子，使用正確的連詞，連句成段。具體來說，寫這篇文章時(shí)，要注意：提示中的內(nèi)容比較泛泛，需要適當(dāng)?shù)难a(bǔ)充。這篇文章對于考生的綜合能力要求比較高，要求考生有很強(qiáng)的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點(diǎn)的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點(diǎn)都需要包括，缺一不可。寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也

15、要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。【點(diǎn)睛】本篇書面表達(dá)要點(diǎn)全面，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語，為文章增色不少，如: be addicted to沉溺于，invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事。還使用了定語從句Considering the enormous benefits, which we can gain steadily from martial arts practice ,including keeping physically healthy, we are lost in training courses.等多種句式結(jié)構(gòu)

16、，增加了文章的可讀性。21. 不同的人有不同的愛好，有些人愛音樂，有些人好讀書。請根據(jù)以下提示，以“I Love Reading”為題寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勛x書的好處。提示：1. 書是我們的好朋友；2. 讀書可以使人放松；3. 讀書可以提高閱讀和寫作能力；4. 讀書可以增長知識，了解歷史、新聞。要求：1. 涵蓋所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2. 100詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。I Love ReadingBooks are important in our daily life. _參考答案：Books are important in our daily life. Now let me te

17、ll you some reasons why I love reading.Firstly, books are our good friends. Secondly, reading is a good way to relax ourselves. Thirdly，reading is also a great way to improve our reading and writing skills. We will be able to write better if we read a lot. Fourthly, reading increases our knowledge.

18、We can learn about the history of the world. And we can know the latest news about the world without going out.We can have great fun reading books. I think reading a book is just like talking with a great person. So lets read more good books from now on.三、 閱讀理解33. Sir John a British scientist who wo

19、n last years Nobel prize for medicine, said he had predicted at the time of his frog experiments that the successful cloning of a mammal would happen within 50 yearsand that maybe the same answer is appropriate far the step to human cloning Parents who lose children in accidents may be able to clone

20、 copies to replace them then Although any attempt to clone an entire human would raise complex moral issues, the biologist claimed people would soon overcome their concerns if the technique became medically usefulCloning was regarded with extreme doubts when it was first developed but became widely

21、accepted after the birth of Louise Brown, the first test tube baby He said, When my first frog experiments were done, an American reporter asked how long it will be before these things can he done in mammals or humans I said, Well, it could be anywhere between 10 years and 100 years-how about 50 yea

22、r ? It turned out that it wasnt far off the mark as far as Dolly was concernedMaybe the same answer is appropriate Sir John added that cloning a human being effectively means making an identical twin, and doctors would therefore simply be copying what nature has already produced The average vote on allowing parents of deceased children, who are no longer fertile （能生育的）, to create another using the mothers eggs and skin cells from the first child, thinking the technique was