四川省宜賓市杉木樹中學(xué)校A區(qū)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、四川省宜賓市杉木樹中學(xué)校A區(qū)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. When I reached the farm, my son happened _ on the grass, _ the hens_ eggs.A. lying; watching; laying B. to have lain; watch; layingC. to lie; and watched; layD. to be lying; watching; laying參考答案：D2. When you leave the office, make sure to turn off the electrici

2、ty, which may _ cause danger. A. somehow B. meanwhile C. furthermore D. otherwise 參考答案：D21. We _ last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study參考答案：C4. She was so absent-minded while typing that she _ the entire second paragr

3、aph. A. gave out B. found out C. put out D. left out 參考答案：D5. The CCTV program, A Bite of China attracts many people to Suqian to taste local food, _ up to half are from overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom參考答案：D考查定語從句。此處many people作先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語從句中作介詞of的賓語，“這些人當(dāng)中的一半來自海外”。故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)

4、睛】1.“介詞關(guān)系代詞”的用法當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作介詞賓語時(shí)，我們通常用“介詞關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語從句。如果指“人”，用“介詞whom”；如果指“物”，用“介詞which”。例如：Do you know the lady with whom our manager is talking in the office?Where is the supermarket in which you bought the laptop last week?2.使用“介詞關(guān)系代詞”要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：(1) 根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞的搭配習(xí)慣(即固定短語)。例如：Yesterday we visited the

5、 West Lake for which Hangzhou is famous.(2) 根據(jù)先行詞的搭配習(xí)慣(約定俗成，不一定是短語)。例如：The old woman with whom you talked just now is a famous artist.(3) 根據(jù)句子的意思來選擇。例如：The naughty boy made a hole in the wall through which he could see what is happening outside.(4) 表示“所有”關(guān)系或“整體中的一部分”時(shí)，通常用介詞of。例如：I have about 20 book

6、s, half of which were written by Bing Xin, the famous writer.6. _ in 1955, Disneyland in California is regarded by many as the original fun park.A. Opened B. Having opened C. Opening D. Being opened參考答案：A略7. The girl has a(n) _ for singing and dancing.A. framework B. skillC. expert D. talent參考答案：D考查

7、詞意辨析，句意為：這個(gè)女孩對(duì)唱歌跳舞有，A意為框架、結(jié)構(gòu)，B意為技巧，C意為專家、熟練，D意為天賦，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為天賦，故選D。34. The Smiths are praised _ the way they bring up their children. A. from B. by C. at D. for 參考答案：D略9. Many Chinese brands, _ their reputations over centuries, are _ new challenges from the modern market.A. having developed, facingB. be

8、ing developed, facedC. developed, facedD. developing, facing參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：很多中國品牌歷經(jīng)幾個(gè)世紀(jì)，樹立了聲譽(yù)，它們正面臨著當(dāng)代市場(chǎng)面臨的新挑戰(zhàn)。 their reputations over centuries在句中作狀語，修飾整個(gè)句子。句子主語many Chinese brands與動(dòng)詞develop之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且句中有延續(xù)性的時(shí)間狀語over centuries，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式表示主動(dòng)和延續(xù)性的動(dòng)作；表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A。10. We are hoping

9、to _to Paris for a few days.A. get inB. get offC. get awayD. get over參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我們希望離開去巴黎待幾天。A. get in上車；B. get off下車；C. get away離開；D. get over克服。根據(jù)語境可知，是離開去巴黎，故選C。11. We are not conscious of the length _ work provides the psychological satisfaction that can make the difference between a

10、full and an empty life.A. that B. in which C. to which D. as 參考答案：C12. Alice told me you called yesterday. Yes, I had a problem with Jane, _I thought you could help me with, but you were not in. A. who B. whom C. that D. which參考答案：D略13. Im leaving tomorrow. Oh, what a pity! I wont be able to see you

11、 off. I _ a tele-conference the whole morning. A. have B. am having C. will be having D. will have had參考答案：C略14. The Smiths have just moved here and they are busy with their new house and _. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing參考答案：A句意：史密斯夫婦剛搬到這里,他們忙于新房子的一切。everything （有關(guān)的）一切；something

12、某事，某物；anything 任何事；nothing 什么也沒有。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。15. The plane is due to take off at 7:50 from the airport. _ we fail to arrive there in time?Try to take another flight then.A. As if B. Even if C. Only if D. What if參考答案：D16. Do you like some more chocolate? , Bob, but I dont want to gain weight.A. Forget

13、 it B .Thanks C Never mind D Not at all參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分） 節(jié)日到來，你準(zhǔn)備寄賀卡給親戚朋友嗎？你班對(duì)此在全班進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所示信息用英語寫一篇短文，并陳述你自己的想法。60%的學(xué)生寄傳統(tǒng)賀卡1、表達(dá)問候2、有意義40%的學(xué)生發(fā)電子賀卡1、 方便快捷2、 環(huán)保3、 有創(chuàng)意你的想法(至少兩點(diǎn))注意：1對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯。2詞數(shù)150左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3電子賀卡：e-cardWill you send traditional holiday cards to your s a

14、nd friends? Students in our class have different opinions on it._參考答案：One possible version：Will you send traditional holiday cards to your s and friends? Students in our class have different opinions on it.60% of the students think that they will send traditional greeting cards to their s and friend

15、s. They consider it a good way to greet them. Whats more, the familiar handwriting itself brings joy to those who receive the cards and it is really meaningful.However, 40% of the students think they will send e-cards instead of traditional cards. Compared with traditional cards, e-cards have many a

16、dvantages. Its faster to send an e-card than to deliver a traditional one. Besides, there are various e-cards for users to choose, or they can make their own greeting cards online, which is fashionable and shows your creativity. More importantly, it is an environmentally friendly way to send greetin

17、gs to others. As for me, I will send e-cards to others. They are more interesting and lively than traditional ones. There are many websites online where different varieties of cards are available. Its definitely a good choice to send e-cards to others.三、 閱讀理解18. Is It Worth Buying Organic Food? Orga

18、nic food, grown without artificial chemicals, is increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice as much for goods with organic labels (商標(biāo)). However, if you think paying a little more for organic food gets you a more nutritious and safer product, you might want to save

19、your money. A study led by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products arent necessarily more nutritious, and theyre no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria, either.The latest results, published in the Annuals of Internal Medicine, suggest that buyers may be wasting

20、their money. We did not find strong evidence that organic food is more nutritious or healthier, says Dr. Crystal Smith-Spangler from Stanford. So consumers shouldnt assume that one type of food has a lower risk or is safer.For their new study, Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of

21、two categories of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats.While the researchers found little difference i

22、n nutritional content, they did find that organic fruit and vegetables were 20% less likely to have chemicals remaining on the surfaces. Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards. And both organic and traditional meats, such as ch

23、icken and pork, were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rates. The researchers did find that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids, a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease. However, these nutritional differences we

24、re too small, and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until further studies confirm the trends.Organic food is produced with fewer chemicals and more natural-growing practices, but that doesnt always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product. The U. S. Department of Agric

25、ulture (USDA) states that whether you buy organic or not, finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste. Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.12. The new research questions whether organic food _.A. should replace traditional foodB. has been over

26、priced by farmersC. is grown with less harmful chemicalsD. is really more nutritious and healthier13. Smith-Spangler and her colleagues found that _.A. organic food could reduce the risk of heart diseaseB. traditional food was grown with more natural methodsC. both organic and traditional food they examined were safeD. there was not a presence of any forms of bacteria in organic food14. Which of the following is ly healthier according to the passage?A. Organic chicken and pork. B. Organic milk and chicken.C. Traditional chicken and pork. D. Tradi