2022屆浙江省杭州市臨安中考英語五模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 Do you know who invented _ telephone?_ American scientist called Alexander Graham Bell.Aa; AnBthe; AnCthe; A2、 _ does your father do, Mary? Hes a doctor.AWhoBWhatCWhoseDWhere3、-Must I hand in my homework now?-No,you_.You can hand it in tomorrow.AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt4、More and

3、more cities in China begin to build subways!Thats right! It will make our lives than before.Athe busiestBbusierCthe easiestDeasier5、Lin Qingxuan, a famous writer in Taiwan Province, passed away(逝世) this year and left lots of good to us. We like to read his books a lot and learn from them.AworkBworks

4、CjobDjobs6、Linda is _ /frendl/ and she is very popular at school.AhealthyBfunnyChappyDfriendly7、-When shall we meet again next week?-_ day is possible. Its no problem with me.AEitherBNeitherCAllDAny8、Some people are interested in _womens sense of smell is better developed than _of men.Awhich; thatBw

5、hat; oneCwhich; oneDwhether; that9、Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?Sure, but you _ come back home before 9 oclock.AmustBcanCmayDmight10、What a great _ youve made!Yes. I avoided an accident by changing the flight.Aagreement Bdecision Cinstruction Dmistake. 完形填空11、 A young man was walking in the d

6、esert. He felt very 1 . Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had 2 it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he 3 his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him

7、in middle school. After a four-day 4 , he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink, smiled warmly and 5 his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home with a happy heart. Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was

8、6 . The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old. The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you 7 to him that you liked it?” The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water 8 I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in lov

9、ing and kindness is not 9 water.” Nothing could be 10 than love.1Athirsty Btired Chungry Dangry2Aavoided Bprocessed Cexpected Dchecked3Aopened Bfilled Cemptied Dcarried4Aillness Bholiday Crest Dtrip5Athanked Bpraised Cpaid Dtaught6Awonderful Bawful Csafe Ddangerous7Areport Bsay Clie Dexplain .8Aafte

10、r Bbefore Cwhen Dwhile9Aactually Bsimply Cmostly Dnearly10Asweeter Bheavier . Cdearer Dcleaner. 語法填空12、用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞.Its four oclock in the afternoon. Some students1(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2(be) m

11、any big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （極限單車）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the a

12、ge of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But

13、 this didnt keep her from6(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard work. 閱讀理解A13、A little young boy loved football with his all heart. But being half the size of the other boys, at all the games, the young boy sat on the

14、bench and hardly ever had chances to play. His father was always standing there with cheering. He never missed a game.This young boy was still the smallest of the class when he entered high school. But his father continued to encourage him but also made it very clear that he did not have to play foo

15、tball if he didnt want to. But the boy loved football and decided to_All though high school he never missed any practice or a game but remained a bench-warmer all four years. His faithful father was always standing there with words of encouragement for him.When the young son went to college, he beca

16、me a member of the football team. This young athlete never missed practice during his four years at college, but he never got to play in a game. It was the end of his last football season, and as he began to practice, bad news came by telegram. His father died that morning.After three days, it was t

17、ime for the last game. The young man went to the coach and said, “Coach, please let me play. Ive just got to play today.” Feeling sorry for the kid, the coach agreed finally. Before long, the coach, the players and everyone in the stands could not believe their eyes. This little unknown athlete, who

18、 had never played before, was doing everything right. Nobody could stop him. He ran, he passed, and at last, he won! He was really like a star.He looked at the coach, with tears in his eyes, and said, “Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know that my dad was blind?” he continued, “Dad came to al

19、l my games, but today was the first time he could see me play, and I wanted to show him I could do it!”1Why did the boy always sit on the bench?ABecause he liked watching football games.BBecause he didnt practice hard enough.CBecause he had to stay with his father.DBecause he was not big and strong

20、enough.2What does the phrase “hang in there” in paragraph 2?A在那逗留 B堅持到底C掛在那里 D忍耐一下3When was the son on a football team?ABefore he went to school.BWhen he was at the primary school.CWhen he was at the high school.DWhen he as at college.4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe son was the smallest in his

21、school.BThe son was good at playing football.CThe father saw all the sons games.DThe coach believed the son so much.5Whats the best title of this passage?AWhat a football player! BHe could see me play!CI think I can! DLet me play!B14、Times SupermarketOffice secretaries and accountants needed. Experi

22、ence preferred but not necessary.Good pay. Free lunch. Training providedOffice secretaries:university education.a good standard of Chinese and Englishkind, pleasant and confidentcommunication skillsAccountants:college educationcertificate（證書）in accounting（會計學(xué)）careful and patienta good standard of En

23、glish.Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. every day, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.Address: Block 3, Ninth Street, Sunshine Town.Dont try to call or email us !1Times Supermarket needs _ according to this advertisement.Amanagers onlyBacco

24、untants onlyCoffice secretaries onlyDboth office secretaries and accountants2If Sam gets the job as an office secretary or an accountant in Times Supermarket, _.Ahe will get a lower payBhe neednt pay for three mealsChe will have chances to be trainedDhe will have to interview the manager every day3W

25、hich of the following is NOT necessary for job applicants（求職者）?AMuch experience.BGood EnglishCGood personalitiesDEducational backgrounds.4To have a face-to-face interview with Jeff Smith, you can get there _.Aat 8:45 a.m. on SundayBat 5:00 p.m. on SaturdayCat 9:15 a.m. on MondayDat 5:30 p.m. on Tues

26、day5How many ways are there for job applicants to contact Jeff Smith?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.C15、Which of your hands do you use most ? Very few of us use both of our hands well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take things with

27、either of their hands, but in about two years they like to use their right hands. Scientists dont know why this happens. They have studied it. They think our animal ancestors(祖先) are right-handed. This may not be true. Monkeys are our closest relations(近親) in the animal world. Scientists have found

28、that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the otherbut it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed ones. Next time you visit the zoo, watch the monkeys carefully. Youll see that some of them will swing(擺動)from their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most hum

29、an beings(人類) use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world.1Very few of us can use both of our hands well. It means _ .Awe cant use one as well as the other Bwe cant use both handsCmany people can use one as well as the other. D

30、some of us can use both hands2New-born babies _ at first.Acan only use their right hands Bcan only use their left handsCcant use their hands Dcan use both their hands3Which of the following is true ?AMonkeys are left-handed. BMonkeys are right-handedCSome of the monkeys are left-handed, and others a

31、re right-handed. DThere are much more right-handed monkeys than left-handed monkeys.4We live in a _ .Aleft-handed world Bright-handed worldCmonkey world Danimal world5The left-handed people are difficult in life because _Athey cant use their right hands at allBmost people use their right hands bette

32、r.Cthey cant use both of their handsDthey cant use their left handsD16、When someone says, “I guess Ill have to face the music”, it doesnt mean he is going to a concert. It is something unhappy. For example, a student is called in by his teacher to explain why he didnt finish his homework.Every Ameri

33、can, young or old, knows the phrase “to face the music” well. Its at least 30 years old. Where did the expression come from? One explanation (解釋) is about the American writer James Fennimore Cooper. He said the expression was first used by actors. When they were asked to perform, they would say, “It

34、s time to face the music.” And that is exactly what they did-face the band which is just below the stage (舞臺). An actor might be nervous when he moved onto the stage in front of the audience (觀眾). But he had to go out. So, “to face the music” came to mean having to go through something no matter how

35、 unhappy it might be, because you had no choice. The other explanation comes from the army. The soldiers had to face their leaders check. They were worried about how well they looked. Were their guns clean enough to pass the check? Still, the men had to go out to face the check. What else could they

36、 do?1What does the expression “to face the music” exactly mean?ATo go to a concert.BTo become interested in music.CTo join the army.DTo go through something unhappy.2In which of the following places wont the expression “to face the music” beused?AThe stage. BThe school. CThe city library. DThe army.

37、3Whats the main idea of the fourth paragraph?AWorries of an actor on the stage.BDifferent kinds of audience.CWhy an actor is nervous on the stage.DThe true meaning of “to face the music”.4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AHere are two explanations about the expression “to

38、face the music”.BThe music in “to face the music” is a kind of terrible music.CWhen you face the music, it means that you must go through it.DWhen someone says he has to face the music, he will have no choice.E17、Madonna Kenser, a teacher of Oak Grove Elementary in Poplar Bluff, suddenly had an asth

39、ma attack (哮喘發(fā)作) in class. One of her students, 9-year-old Brendon Garman, saved her life.“I was teaching the class and my throat began to close,” Kenser said. “I was having an asthma attack. The students were watching and I knew I had to get to my desk.” At her desk was her bag with an inhaler (吸入器

40、). However, Kenser never made it to her desk. She passed out, lying on the floor.“I was starting to get worried,” said Brendon Garman, the young hero. He ran to the desk quickly, took the inhaler out of the bag and gave it to his teacher.Brendons family are very proud of him. His mother and teachers

41、 have said something that makes this young hero even more amazing. Brendon has autism (自閉癥) and he has difficulty communicating with others.When asked how he knew what to do to save his teacher, Brendon said he knew it from Are We There Yet. “If hadnt seen that movie. I wouldnt have known what to do

42、,” said Brendon.“I went to the doctor and he said 5,000 people die from the things that happened that day,” said Kenser. “Brendon was really calm at that time. Without him, I wouldnt be here now.”1Why did Kenser try to get to her desk?ABecause she wanted to sit down.BBecause she wanted to call a doc

43、tor.CBecause she wanted to get her inhaler.2What does the underlined phrase “passed out” mean in Chinese?A昏厥B傳遞C出去3What did Brendon do to save his teacher?AHe called his mother for help.BHe gave the inhaler to his teacher.CHe went out quickly and got help.4Are We There Yet, mentioned in Paragraph 5

44、is _.Aa songBmedical bookCa movie5Whats the best title for the passage?AA Kid Hero Saved His Teacher.BKids with Autism Are Amazing.CLearning First Aid Is Important.F18、 Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyones eyes ar

45、e different. So in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. The eye-recognition (眼睛識別) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Brita

46、in, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are. Eye-recognition is a course of recognizing iris (虹膜), which includes the following steps. First, a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of ones iris from his eyes and

47、 store them. Second, when this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction (采集). Then, this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identifi

48、ed (識別), and he will take out the money from the bank successfully. However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark

49、 made by your finger. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, and dont get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, so

50、me other programs may only be 51% correct now. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition. In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!1How does the eye-recognition program work?AYou look at the machine.BY

51、ou say your name.CYou type in your number.DYou show your ID card.2Which recognition program has been already tested in shops and banks according to the passage?ARemembering smells.BRemembering fingerprints.CRemembering the shape of faces.DRemembering eyes.3Put the sentences in the right order accord

52、ing to the passage. a. The man will take out the money from the bank successfully. b. This machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction. c. A kind of machine needs to collect different examples of ones iris from his eyes and store them. d. Once the examples and the featu

53、re extraction are the same, this person will be identified. e. When this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction.Ac-d-b-a-eBb-d-c-a-eCc-e-b-d-aDb-e-d-c-a4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe eye-recognition program can be up to 51% correct.BIn Britain, 91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.CEveryones eyes are dif