中考英語(yǔ)感嘆句課件9

1、感嘆句詳解感嘆句詳解 所謂感嘆句，就是用來(lái)表達(dá)喜怒哀樂(lè)等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子。近年來(lái)，感嘆句的構(gòu)成及轉(zhuǎn)換是中考常考的考點(diǎn)之一，因此，掌握感嘆句對(duì)于中考至關(guān)重要。感嘆句一般由what或how開(kāi)頭，句末加感嘆號(hào)“！”。What修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞。 所謂感嘆句，就是用來(lái)表達(dá)喜怒哀樂(lè)等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子。近1.What + a/an + 形容詞 + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + (主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ))！”或“What + 不可數(shù)名詞！ What a clever boy (he is)!（他是）多么聰明的孩子呀！ What fun!多好玩呀！ What a pity!多可惜呀2.What + 形容詞 + 復(fù)

2、數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + （主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)）！ What beautiful flowers (they are)!3.What + 形容詞 + 不可數(shù)名詞 + （主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)）！ What fine weather (it is)!1.What + a/an + 形容詞 + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 +實(shí)戰(zhàn)（2011.新疆）_bad weather it is! A.How B.How a C. What D.What a正確答案：C解析：形容詞后出現(xiàn)了非主語(yǔ)的名詞，故這個(gè)感嘆句應(yīng)該由What來(lái)引導(dǎo).實(shí)戰(zhàn)正確答案：C2） terrible weather we have been having these da

3、y !A. What B. What a C. How D.How a解析：weather 為不可數(shù)名詞，B、D排除。How+adj.后不應(yīng)有名詞。只有A符合句型What + 形容詞不可數(shù)名詞！因此正確答案為AA2） terrible weather we have 二 、由How構(gòu)成的感嘆句2.How + 形容詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)！How beautiful the girl is!那位姑娘多么漂亮呀！3.How + 副詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快呀 二 、由How構(gòu)成的感嘆句實(shí)戰(zhàn)（2011江蘇鹽城） _interesting it is to

4、go sailing in Qingdao in summer!A.What B.What an C.How D.How an 正確答案：C解析：看出這個(gè)感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“形 主 動(dòng)”，所以是How引導(dǎo)的.實(shí)戰(zhàn)正確答案：C典型例題：1) food you are cooked!A.How a nice B.What a nice C.How nice D.How a解析：由于How修飾形容詞、副詞; What修飾名詞。且food為不可數(shù)名詞，因此排除A,B.C How +adj后面不能再加名詞，因此正確答案為DD典型例題：1) food you are co看我七十二變 The cat is c

5、ute.How _ the cat is !cute看我七十二變 How _ the cat is The pandas are lovely.How _ the pandas are !lovely How _ the pandas are !She swims wonderfully.How _ she swims!wonderfullyShe swims wonderfully.How _He runs fast.How _ he runs!fastHe runs fast.How _ he runs!She is a pretty girl.How _the girl is!a gir

6、l she is!prettyShe is a pretty girl.How _Work out the rules:How cute the cat is !How lovely the pandas are !How fast he runs !形容詞/副詞How wonderfully she swims ! 1How _ 主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)！How pretty a girl she is !2How _ a/an單數(shù)名詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)！形容詞Work out the rules:How cute 課堂檢測(cè)：一、用How , What (a / an) 填空_ delicious food it i

7、s ! _ interesting film! _bad weather ! _good day ! _tall the boy is ! _good news it is ! _beautiful clothes they are ! _ nice teacher he is ! _nice Tom is !_ hard work ! _ hard job !WhatWhat anWhat What aHowWhat What What a How What What a 課堂檢12、_ a heavy box ! 13、 _ heavy the box is !14、 _ hard wor

8、k ! 15、_ hard the work is ! 16、 _ wonderful the film is ! 17、 _ a wonderful film ! WhatHow What How How What 12、_ a heavy box ! W 中考真題導(dǎo)學(xué)：1._beautiful day it is! Lets go and have a picnic in the park.-Good idea!A. How B. How a C. What D. What a2.Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition

9、.-_pleasant surprise this gave her classmates!A. What B. HowC. What a D. How a3. _ great man Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 4. _exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A. How B. What C. What a D. What anDCDD 中

10、考真題5._wide the streets are!A. What B. How C. What a6. _happily the children are flying kites!AWhat BWhat aCHow DHow a7._ hard work you have done! -Its very kind of you to say so.WhatB. How C. What a D. How a8. -Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful?Yes. _ wonderful film it is!WhatB. What aC. How

11、 D. How a9._ meeting it is! What a important B. What important C. How an important D. What an importantBCABD5._wide the streets are!B 1. _ clever boy he is! 2. _ cold it is today! 3. _ nice weather it is! 4. _ hard they are working! 5. _ well he writes! 6. _ noisy place (it is)! 7. _ beautifully he

12、draws!What aHowWhatHowHowWhat aHow用What, What a/an, 或How填空。Exercises5 1. _ clever boy he is 8. _ well you look! 9. _ interesting film it is! 10. _ carefully he is drawing! 11. _ hard he works! 12. _ hard work it is! 13. _ pretty a girl she is! 14._ honest boy Tom is ! 15. _ slowly it moved!What anHo

13、wHowWhatHowWhat anHowHow 8. _ well you look!Practise1、她是多好的女孩??！2、它是多好的新聞！3、它們是多美的花啊！What a good girl she is !What good news (it is)!What beautiful flowers (they are)!用what翻譯Practise1、她是多好的女孩??！What a good1、多冷的天！ 2、多干燥的天氣?。?3、多高的樹(shù)??！ How cold the day is ! How dry the weather is !How tall the trees are

14、!歸納總結(jié)：How +形容詞/副詞 +the +名詞 + 謂語(yǔ) ！ 用how改感嘆句1、多冷的天！ 2、多干燥的天氣??！ 3、多高的樹(shù)??！HoPractise1、多好的女孩?。?、多好的新聞！3、多美的花??！用How 引導(dǎo)How good the girl is !How good the news is !How beautiful the flowers are !Practise1、多好的女孩啊！用How 引導(dǎo)How goExercise.把下列各句改成感嘆句(注意分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)）. 1.They are very beautiful flowers. _ _ _they are! _ _ _ flowers are! 2.The woman is very kind(善良的）. _ _ the woman is! _ _ kind woman! 3.They had a good idea. _ _ _ idea they had!.單項(xiàng)選擇. 1._ clever the young man is! ( ) A.Who B.When C.