2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市宗一學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市宗一學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ you devote yourself to the English study will you make rapid progress.A. If only B. On condition thatC. Only ifD. Unless參考答案：C2. _ many times, he still repeated the same mistake. A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. TellingD. Told參考答案：A3. When she was a chil

2、d, Jane, though poor, spent as much time as she could the piano. Aplay Bto play Cplayed Dplaying參考答案：B略4. There is nothing he could do about this matter, so he _ as well go about his life as usual. A. shall B. will C. must D. might參考答案：D5. I lost your phone number. Otherwise, I _you long before.A. w

3、ould have contacted B. contactedC. will contact D. am contacting參考答案：A考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本題考查隱含虛擬語(yǔ)氣，這里的Otherwise相當(dāng)于=if I hadnt lost your phone number.，所以主句用would have done。句意：我丟了你的電話號(hào)碼，否則，我早就跟你聯(lián)系了。故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】有時(shí)，句子沒(méi)有直接給出假設(shè)情況的條件，而須通過(guò)上下文或其他方式來(lái)判斷。這題用了Otherwise代替if的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，主句是：1、表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況，主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might

4、+ do：2、表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況，主句：主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might + have done3、表示對(duì)將來(lái)情況的主觀推測(cè)，主句：主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might + do6. Mr. Lin _ when I go to see him on Sundays. A. is always working B. was always working C. always worked D. has always worked參考答案：A7. What are you reading, Jim? Im not really reading, jus

5、t _ the pages.A. turning off B. turning aroundC. turning over D. turning up參考答案：C略8. The Olympic Games, _in 776 B.C, did not include women players until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be first playing 參考答案：C9. _ the teacher _ a burning candle, he helped the studen

6、ts to understand the function of teachers.A. Compared, to B. Comparing, with C. Comparing, to D. Compared, with參考答案：C10. Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard ,you failed. A. as a result B. in other words C. in a way D. in particular參考答案：b略11. The people the dead killed in

7、 the earthquake in Japan.A. mourned; occurredB. mourned; occurringC. mourning; occurredD. to mourn; occurring參考答案：B12. You cant all the trees and most of them must to grow even taller.A. cut away; left B. cut off; leaveC. cut down; be left D. cut out; be leaving參考答案：C13. As is well known to us all,

8、medicine should not be kept where it is _to children.AaccessibleBapparentCallergicDautomatic參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A. accessible 可接近的；B. apparent 顯然的；C. allergic 對(duì)過(guò)敏的； D. automatic 自動(dòng)的。句意：眾所周知，藥物不應(yīng)放在兒童可以碰到的地方。根據(jù)句意，選A項(xiàng)。14. Drunk driving, which was once a occurance, is now under control. Ageneral Bfreque

9、nt Cnormal Dparticular參考答案：B略15. There are 30 people_in the traffic accident but the injured _ rescued at once. Ainjuring; were Binjuring; was Cinjured; was Dinjured; were參考答案：16. Without the air to hold some of the suns heat, the earth at night_, too cold for us to liveA.would be freezing cold B.wi

10、ll be freezng coldC.would be frozen cold D.can freeze coldly參考答案：A17. _ at the back of the classroom _ the headmaster with his staff. A. Sitting, were B. Seated, was C. Sat, was D. Seating, were參考答案：B18. Much disappointed as he is _ in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence. A. to have fai

11、led B. failed C. having failed D. failing參考答案：A二、 單詞拼寫(xiě)19. 單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞，在答題卷指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫(xiě)出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫(xiě)一詞。66 Ill telephone you _ (一就) I arrive there.67 Its bad _(禮貌) to ask the lady how old she is in western countries.68 _(總而言之), the holiday was very disappointing. 69 They

12、didnt know who stole the money, but they _ (懷疑) John.70 Did the medicine have any _ (效果)?71 Physics and math are my favorite _ (課程).72 English is spoken as an official _ (語(yǔ)言) in more than 60 countries.73 Although choudoufu is _ (臭名昭著), Jimmy enjoys it very much.74 What is food to one man may be _ (毒

13、藥) to another.75 The Renaissance may never have happened _(沒(méi)有) the development of printing.參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解20. It would be very exciting to be a reporter on a newspaper. As soon as a reporters boss gives him a story to write, the reporter is on the job. He keeps his mind on what he is going to do. He d

14、oes not begin writing the story until he knows what he should find out. He must know why he should write the story.At times a reporter must search hard to find all of the facts he needs for a story. The facts may not be right under his nose. To find the facts, he has to recognize important details.

15、While gathering information for a story, he asks himself questions：Should I use this information? Is this an important fact?A reporter writes the story as fast as he can, so it can go right away into the newspaper. The story also needs a headline, which tells very quickly what the news story is abou

16、t and is printed bigger and blacker than the rest of the news story.Every big newspaper has many reporters，because many stories are needed in the newspaper. Would you like to be one？25A reporter writes the story as fast as possible because _.A. he wants it to go into the newspaper quicklyB. people p

17、refer to buy todays newspaperC. he wants to have a restD. he is good at writing it26Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Being a reporter is a tiring job.B. It is easy for a reporter to find the facts.C. The headline must tell the details of the news story.D. A reporter begins to writ

18、e when knowing what he should find out.27Which is the writers opinion?A. A reporters boss is usually very hard to his men.B. The job of a newspaper reporter is exciting but not easy.C. Everyone can write a good news story.D. No one likes to be a reporter.28The passage is about _.A. the job of a news reporterB. big newspapers in the worldC. how to write the headline of all articlesD. how to gather information for a news story參考答案：25.A26.D27.B28.A試題分析: 本