2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省葫蘆島市寬邦中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省葫蘆島市寬邦中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He has been ill for several weeks. He has in catching up with the others. A. many difficulties B. some difficulty C. a lot of troubles D. a great trouble參考答案：B略2. _angry the netizens(網(wǎng)民) are, Obama expressed his opinions about the phone-hacking scandal(竊聽(tīng)門(mén)）

2、without regret. A. WhateverB.Whenever C. WhereverD. However參考答案：D3. Are you satisfied with what she has done? Not a little. It cant be _. A. any worse B. so well C. any better D. so bad參考答案：C4. You seem to have understood the theory very wellYes，your careful explanation Aput a light to it Bcame to l

3、ight Cthrew light on it Dsaw the light參考答案：C5. Its _ same in Chinamany people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on _ diet or taking weight-pills. A. the; aB. a; theC. the; /D. a; a參考答案：A33. _ by the three tough boys is something the little boy doesnt want to talk about any mo

4、re.A. Bullied B. Bullying C. Having bullied D. Being bullied參考答案：D略7. Professor Wang has _himself in researching the wildlife protection in the recent five years.Aemployed BspentCdevoted Dconcentrated參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意：近幾年王教授忙于研究野生動(dòng)植物保護(hù)。employ oneself in doing sth表示“從事；忙于”。8. The old man was the only p

5、erson on the spot_ helped him _ a series of facts as toldA. who, set up B. who ,set down C. which ,set out D. that, set off參考答案：B9. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _ his employees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who參考答案：A10. _ at the door, Iv hardly rung the

6、 bell_ the door opened. A. Being stood, until B. Standing, before C. Stand, until D. Standing, since參考答案：B略11. With his eyes _ on his book, he didnt notice Toms coming in at all. A to fix B to be fixed C fixing D fixed 參考答案：D略12. I am very grateful to my high school teachers, without _help I wouldnt

7、 be so excellent. A. whom B. their C. which D. whose參考答案：D13. The days we spend together on the farm are not easy .Awhen; to forgetBwhich; to be forgottenCthat; to forgetD/; to be forgotten參考答案：C14. I keep in touch with the friend _ who stands _ to me.A. close; closely B. closely; close C. close; cl

8、ose D. closely; closely參考答案：B略15. Frank _ stamps in his spare time. Its his hobby.A. is being collected B. was collecting C. collected D. collects參考答案：D16. -Why did Wei Fen find _ difficult to learn English?- Because he didnt understand his teacher most of the time.A. thisB. thatC. itD. What參考答案：C【詳

9、解】考查形式賓語(yǔ)。句意：為什么Wei Fen覺(jué)得學(xué)英語(yǔ)很難?因?yàn)樗蟛糠謺r(shí)間都不理解他的老師。find后跟it做形式賓語(yǔ)指代不定式學(xué)英語(yǔ)。故選C。17. Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, _ to go to university.A. hope B. hopes C. hoping D. to hope參考答案：B18. -Irene, do you really want to go out?-It may rain. _, I will go out; I dont mind the rain.A. Any

10、how B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Somehow參考答案：A二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤, 每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(), 并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasur

11、e in ahobby which is both interested and fun.And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own and discover an interest which can even last lifetime. Startingyour collection of stamps was easy because they are nowhere. Holiday and birthday postcards and lettersbeing sent by yo

12、ur friends and s can provide you for stamps from all overthe world. But once youve taken collecting serious, you will probably want to join the Stamp CollectorsClubwhere exists to add more stamps to your collection.參考答案：Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in ahobby which is both int

13、erested and ages interestingfun.And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own and discover an theirinterest which can even last lifetime. Startingyour collection of stamps was easy because they a isare nowhere. Holiday and birthday postcards and lettersbeing sent by your f

14、riends and s everywhere 去掉can provide you for stamps from all overthe world. But once youve taken collecting serious, you with seriouslywill probably want to join the Stamp CollectorsClubwhere exists to add more stamps to your which/that collection.【知識(shí)歸納】表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞surprising令人驚訝的，surprised感到驚訝；f

15、rightening令人害怕的， frightened感到害怕； moving令人感動(dòng)的， moved 感動(dòng)；exciting 令人興奮的，excited 感到興奮；boring令人厭煩的， bored感到厭煩?，F(xiàn)在分詞的主語(yǔ)通常指事物；過(guò)去分詞的主語(yǔ)通常指人。三、 閱讀理解20. The iPhone, the iPad, each of Apples products sounds cool and has become a fad(一時(shí)的風(fēng)尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” and m

16、any other brands are following suit. The BBCs iPlayer which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet adopted the title in 2008. A lovely bear popular in the US and UK that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version of Londons Independent newspaper was launched last

17、 week under the name “i”.In general, single-letter prefixes have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce first came into use. Most “i” products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers of Independents “i”, its no surprise that theyve selected this

18、 fashionable name. But its hard to see whats so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at Kings College, London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means I

19、nternet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didnt have one clear definition,” he says. “However, thanks to Apple, the term is now associated with portability.” adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea

20、that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason. Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade. But as hist

21、ory shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the trend inevitably(不可避免地) disappeared. 71. People use iPlayer to _.A. watch

22、TV programs online B. make a call C. listen to music D. read newspapers72. We can infer that the Independents “i” is aimed at _. A. fashionable women B. old readers C. young readers D. engineers73. The underlined word “ambiguous” means “_”.A. popular B. uncertain C. definite D. unique74. Nowadays, t

23、he “i” term often reminds people of the products which are _. A. recyclable B. environmentally friendly C. advanced D. portable 75. The writer suggests that _.A. the popularity of “i” products may not last long B. iTeddy is alive bearC. the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsD. “i” p

24、roducts are often of high quality參考答案：71-75 ACBDA21. The first time you meet someone, you start forming impressions of him or her. A large part of the first impression comes from peoples body language. Your face, eyes, hands and the way you move your body speak louder than your words.FaceYour face i

25、s the most expressive(富于表達(dá)的) part of your body. If you are feeling anxious, your face usually appears cold or unhappy and this makes it hard for others to make friends with you. However, you can break this misrepresentation by trying to smile. Your smile is one of the strongest tools you have in mee

26、ting new people. It will help you appear warm, friendly and confident.EyesYour eyes are windows of your heart. Different movement of eyes have different meanings. When you listen to others, you should fix your eyes on them, which shows you are interested in what they are talking about.HandsYour hand

27、s are also very expressive. By pointing your finger, or moving your hands closer together, you can lead people to pay attention to what you are saying. Used properly, hand gestures can make you seem enthusiastic, but making too many gestures can make you appear uncontrolled. Touching your sleeves or face can make you appear uneasy.PostureYour posture has a great effect on your body language. By learning your body towards someone, you show attentiveness(專(zhuān)注). By falling away