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1、四川省成都市明成學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:一家小型飛機(jī)撞上了距離城市東部五英里的一個(gè)山腰,機(jī)上四人全部喪生。Plane與kill是主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動,并作伴隨狀語。故選B。2. 【2012浙江卷】_ all the animals Ive e
2、ver had, these two dogs arc the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. From B. Of C. For D. With參考答案:30. B考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)句意“在所有我養(yǎng)過的動物當(dāng)中,這兩條狗是對話語最敏感的”,所以這里表示“所有關(guān)系”,用of,其他介詞都不可以表示所有關(guān)系,故答案選B項(xiàng)。略3. 32 Children should respect their parents and be aware _ their parents do is for their good. A .that B. which C. how
3、 D. what參考答案:D略4. You have to be accurate in this job, because a small mistake can make a big _.A. difference B. difficulty C. trouble D. Change參考答案:A5. -Tom,whats the matter? What made you so angry?-It was the boys were making so much noise I couldnt calm down to do my work.Athat; who Bwho;which Cw
4、ho; that Dthat; which參考答案:C6. 一What have you been doing today?一Oh,_special,just hanging around.A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything參考答案:C7. -Did you notice Tom was busy all day in his office?-Oh, yes, he has just finished his business tour of Chicago. He has a lot of work to _.A. take u
5、p B. make up C. come up D. carry out參考答案:B8. _ more visitors, the Beijing Garden Expo Park gives roses to visiting couples.A. Attracted B. Attracting C. To attract D. Having attracted 參考答案:C34. This city, _ lies in the northeast, was the countrys busiest port from 1648 to 1950.A. that B. which C. wh
6、at D. where 參考答案:B10. It wont be quite a long time _ your son is back, so dont be worried. A. that B. since C. before D. until 參考答案:C11. As the road to the airport is under reconstruction, wed better _early to avoidthe traffic jam,A, pay off B. set off C. put off D. take off參考答案:B12. Joe doesnt enjo
7、y football and he hates liking. . A. So do I.B. Neither do I.C. Both do I. D. So it is with me.參考答案:D13. How long have you been in this office?Just a few minutes. I _ here together with my cousin.A. have walked B. had walked C. walked D. have been walking參考答案:C14. - I do feel sorry for him that he l
8、ost his job, then his fiance(未婚妻) left him. - As the saying goes, _. A. a fall into a pit, a gain in your wit B. it never rains but poursC. a bad thing never dies D. all things are difficult before they are easy參考答案:B略15. Knowing the experiment would end in _ failure, he was still at _ ease A. a; 不填
9、 B. 不填;a C. a; a D. 不填;不填參考答案:D二、 填空16. The information I _61_(collect) over the last few years leads me to believe that speed reading may be less _62_(use) than most people think. The claim that you can read and comprehend over 30,000 words per minute is overstated. One researcher proved this in a
10、study where irrelevant and illogical sentences were added to a text. The “speed readers” _63_ were tested didnt notice the irrelevant lines the non-speed readers spotted them immediately.Ive interviewed people who have attended the introductory sessions _64_ (offer) by some speed reading courses. _6
11、5_ (them) stories indicate that improper methods are sometimes used to sell the courses. Heres how: First, youre asked to read a passage from a book _66_ which most persons would be unfamiliar. Your reading speed and comprehension are tested during this exercise. Then, after about half _67_ hour of
12、instruction, another reading test is given. But this time the reading is one most educated Americans know well such as Huckleberry Finn. Not _68_ (surprising), persons attending these introductory sessions find that their “exit” speed and comprehension are better than their “entry”_69_ (perform).Im
13、one of the fiction readers who appreciate the beauty in good writing. Occasionally Ill read a passage or sentence over and over just _70_ (let) the beauty of its construction soak(參透) in. Good writing must be read carefully and thoughtfully to be fully appreciated.參考答案:61. have collected/have been c
14、ollecting 62. useful 63. who/that 64. offered 65. Their 66. with 67. an 68. surprisingly 69. performance 70. to let本文是一篇說明文,介紹了從作者這幾年搜集的信息來看,快速閱讀并沒有那么有效?!?1題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:從這幾年我搜集的信息來看,快速閱讀并沒有大多數(shù)人想的那么有用。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響而且還有可能繼續(xù)下去,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故填have collected/have been collecting?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意參考上題解
15、析,作表語用形容詞,表示“有用的”,故填useful?!?3題詳解】考查定語從句。句意:被測試的快速閱讀者沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)不相關(guān)的那些行,而非快速閱讀者卻立即發(fā)現(xiàn)了它們。先行詞為The “speed readers”,指人,關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語,故填who/that。【64題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:我采訪過一些參加過快速閱讀課程提供的入門課程的人。introductory sessions 與offer之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,表示被動,用過去分詞作后置定語,故填offered?!?5題詳解】考查代詞。句意:他們的故事表明,有時(shí)用不正當(dāng)?shù)姆椒▉硗其N課程。修飾名詞stories用形容詞性物主代詞,
16、故填Their?!?6題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:首先,你被要求讀一篇大多數(shù)人都不熟悉的文章。此處為介詞+關(guān)系代詞的定語從句,be unfamiliar with表示“對不熟悉”,故填with?!?7題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:在大約半個(gè)小時(shí)的指導(dǎo)后,再一次進(jìn)行閱讀測試。hour是以元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞,half an hour表示“半個(gè)小時(shí)”,故填an。【68題詳解】考查副詞。句意:毫不奇怪,參加入門課程的人發(fā)現(xiàn)她們的退出速度和理解能力都比他們的入門表現(xiàn)要好。修飾整個(gè)句子用副詞,故填surprisingly?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意參考上題解析,作介詞than的賓語用名詞,表示“表現(xiàn)”,不
17、可數(shù),故填performance?!?0題詳解】考查不定式。句意:我把一篇文章或一個(gè)句子讀了一遍又一遍只是為了參透它結(jié)構(gòu)的美妙之處。此處表示目的,應(yīng)該用不定式作目的狀語,故填to let。三、 閱讀理解17. The summer before my dad died, we moved house. Up until that point, our family had our own space to spread out. Money was tight, so there was no television set, but we owned a turntable on which
18、my dads records played constantly. Mostly, it played Bob Dylan. Tracks from The Basement Tapes and Desire became an important part of our new life. My brother and I, aged 8 and 10,climbed trees, built hideaways and learned the words of Clothes Line Saga. We would chant over and over, lost in our own
19、 joy.It was January when my dad left us forever because of the cancer. He was 36 going on 37 then, the same age as Dylan. Afterwards, our laughter disappeared, but we kept on playing the records, which became our only ritual of remembrance. The two men became so intertwined in my head, I struggled t
20、o tell them apart.Dylan was my dads gift to me. What child wouldnt be fascinated by songs full of pirates and seasick sailors? How did it feel to have No direction home? Farewell, Angelina became my party-piece. I would sing this at church cheese and wines to the assembled audience. A lot of donatio
21、ns were made.Growing up, I remained a fan of the music, but I wasnt obsessed with Dylan until one day in early 1995, my brother bought us both tickets to see him play at Brixton Academy. London felt like a long way to go. But finally seeing Dylan step out on to the stage brought a sudden rush of exc
22、itement.I have seen Dylan a couple of times since. My brother is not around so much these days. But he was up for a visit recently. We passed a happy evening laughing an drinking, while his son, aged nine, performed his partypiece Subterranean Homesick Blues for us. He sang it word-perfect. And so i
23、t goes on :Dylans music as a gift, passed down the generations.4. Whats the authors purpose of writing the passage?A. To praise his late father.B. To tell about his family history.C. To express his longing for family reunion.D. To show his love for Bob Dylan.5. The underlined word“ritual”in the seco
24、nd paragraph means “ ”.A. passion B. ceremony C. memory D. belief6. How did the author raise money in his childhood?A. By singing a Dylans song at church gatherings.B. By providing cheese and wines to church prayers.C. By playing a private in church performances.D. By accepting donations from the ch
25、urch.7. The recent visit of the authors brother indicates that .A. his nephew was ever invited to play in Dylans concertB. his brother has never seen a live performance of DylanC. Dylans music has influenced three generations of his familyD. Subterranean Homesick Blues is always his favorite song參考答
26、案:4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C作者講述了對Bob Dylan的喜歡和熱愛,及Bob Dylan對自己家三代人的影響。4. D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Tracks from The Basement Tapes and Desire became an important part of our new life. we kept on playing the records, which became our only ritual of remembrance. Dylan was my dads gift to me.和Dylans music as a gift, passed
27、down the generations等信息講述了作者從小到大一直以來對Bob Dylan的喜歡和熱愛,故選D.5. B猜測詞義題。此處指父親去世后我們的笑聲消失了,但我們繼續(xù)播放Bob Dylan的唱片,這成了我們唯一的記憶儀式?!皉itual”指儀式,與ceremony同義,故選B.6. A細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三段I would sing this at church cheese and wines to the assembled audience. A lot of donations were made.可知作者在童年的時(shí)候通過在教堂聚會上唱迪倫的歌來籌錢,故選A.7. C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段But he was up for a visit recently. We passed a happy evening laughing an drinking, while his son, aged nine, performed his partypiece Subterranean Homesick Blues for us.和Dylans
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