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1、2011400情況大綱式2010400情況大綱式2009400情況大綱式2008400情況大綱式2007400情況大綱式2006400情況大綱式2005400情況大綱式2011年ShouldFamousChineseSitesofHistoricalInterestChargeHigherFeesDuringPeakTravelSeasons?InnovativeDesignorReflectingRegionalCharacteristics?AreDialectsJustasAcceptableinPublicPlaces?WhatIHaveLearnedfromMyYearsatUniv
2、ersityTheImpactofFinancialDisparityonFriendshipAmbitionInterviewIsa.。WaytoSelectEmployeesShouldfamousChinesesitesofhistoricalinterestchargehigherfeesduringpeaktravelseasons?Nowadays,withtherapiddevelopmentoftourismindustry,ithasbecomepopularforquitesomepeopletotravelatvacationafteralongperiodofheavy
3、loadofworking。Theycometosomehistoricalsitestorelaxthemselves。Atthesametime,holidayisthebusiesttraveltimesoftheyear。Generallyspeaking,thefamousChinesesitesofhistoricalinterestwillchargehigherfeesduringthetime.Recently,acontroversialviewpointtowardshistoricsiteshigherchargethatwhethersuchactionwillhur
4、tcitizenssentiment。Myopinionisthatitsworthcharginghigherfees。Firstofall,Ifirmlybelievethatitisnecessarytochargehigherfees.Peoplecouldunderstandthemeaningoflifeandthepermanentvaluefromthesemeasures,thentheywillchangetheirthinkingstyleofstudyandwork.Historicalsitesletpeoplerealizedeathisnotfarawayandw
5、eshouldnotwaste1ourlife.Moreover,whenparentstaketheirchildrentothehistoricinterest,thechildrencanlearnknowledgeofhistoryratherthanjustplayingthere。Atthesametimetheyreceiveeducation。Infact,IthinkitismeaningfultogotoChinesesitesofhistoricalinterestthantotheplayground.Lastbutnotleast,historicalsitescom
6、pletepreservationneedsalargeamountofmoney。Inordertomakeourhistoricalsitesexistforever,weshouldpayhigherfees.Tosumup,itsnodoubtthathistoricalsiteschargehigherfeesintourismseason.Weshouldundertaketheresponsibilityofprotectinghistoricalsitesandourenvironment,meanwhileweshouldbeawarethatthemeaningoflife
7、isnotfrombirthtodeathbutmakingcontributiontosociety。2009:Aredialectsjustasacceptableinpublicplaces?范文一ChinasStateAdministrationofRadioFilmandTelevision(SARFT)recentlyissuedanoticebanningdomesticradioandTVstationsfromtranslatingforeignradioandTVprogrammesintoanylocaldialect.Thenoticesaidthatsuchdiale
8、cttranslationcontradictsthenationalinitiativetopromotePutonghua,orMandarin,aroundthecountry.Foreignprogrammesthathavebeentranslatedintodialectsmustberemovedfromtelevisionandradioimmediately.Thenoticeevokedamixedresponsefromexpertsandaudioandvideoproducers,aswellasthegeneralpublic。Manyvoicedtheirconc
9、ernsthatlocaldialectswouldbeforniddeninpublicplaces。Mandarian,whichmeans”commonlanguage,isthecountrypredominantslanguageandiswidelyusedbymorethan70percentofthepopulation.However,localdialectsstillenjoypopularityforrelativelylesseducatedpeopleinsomeoccasions.Thedialectsdomakeuniqueroleandshouldbetole
10、ratedforexistenceinpublicplaces.Thoughpromotedwidelyinpublicplaces,dialectsareacceptableinpublicplaces.First,itis2morethanameretoolforcommunication.Itis,mostimportantly,themessengerofitsrespectiveculture.Ifthedialectwaseliminatedfromdailyuse,theculturewillbebroken.Second,Mandariancanabsorbtheelitepa
11、rtoflocaldialecttoenrichitsvocabularyandusage。ThisistheperfectionofMandartianfromthousandsofyearsblendandcontact。Thedialectscanalsobepopularinthepublic。AlongwiththefamousshortplaybycomicactorsinNEChina,thelocaldialectcameintothespotlight,andenjoyedmorepopularitythroughoutChina。Suchaculturalphenomeno
12、nrepresentstheaudienceanattitudetolocaldialectswhichcatertothetasteofthemajority。Third,dialectistheonlymeanofcommunicationtosomeundereducatedlocalpeople。Iflocaldialectsareforbiddeninthepublicplaces,theycannotcommunicate。Tosumup,localdialectsshouldbetoleratedinpublicplacesforitsuniquerolewhichMandari
13、ancannotsubstitute。Weshouldguarteeitssurvivalbecausedialectsstandforourspiritualland.Fromalong-termperspective,dialectsshouldnotandwouldnotbewipedout.Thereisnoneedforanypurposefulanddeliberateattempttoprotectdialects。Justletdialectstaketheirnaturalcourse.Thebestwaytoprotectadialectistouseitindailyli
14、feandpassitdownfromgenerationtogeneration。08:WhatIHaveLearnedFromMyYearsatUniversityThedevelopmentofanindividualhumanexistencecanbedividedintoseveralimportantstages。Butnoperiodcanbemoreinfluentialuponthelatercourseofourlifethantheyearswehaveexperiencedincollege.Hereisthecradleofintelligentsiawithvis
15、ion,missionandpassion.Andnow,asIamreadytoleavecampusandfacetherealworld,Idaresaythatnootherplacecanteachmemore.IamveryproudthatinuniversityIhavelearnthowimportantitisforonetohavevision,3thatabilitytoseeaheadoftimeandpossiblyothers.Collegehasraisedmeup,sothatIcouldenjoyabroaderviewoftheworld。Universi
16、tyLibrary,thesanctuaryofmindalwayskeepsmeinaclosetouchwiththegreatthoughtsofgiants,Shakespeare,Russell,Churchill,Roosevelt,tonameonlyafew。Alltheseoverwhelminglyfamousnameshaveturnedfamiliarandfriendlyhere。Thesegreatmindsteachmehowtoliveameaningfullife.Theywarnmethatthelastbutgreatestenemyformankindi
17、shumanexistenceitself。Theirwordsofwisdomshallguideandguardmetoovercomealltheobstaclesbesetinthecourseofmylife。Inthelightofthisstatement,Ihavetosaythatcollegeyearshavebrightenedupmyvision.ItisatuniversitythatIhaveacquiredanaddedunderstandingofthemeaningofmissioni.e.manshouldhaveshouldersstrongenought
18、otakemoreresponsibilitiesofthetime。Collegehasenrichedme,sothatI,tosomeextent,havediscoveredthetruthtoliveby.WhenIwasasophomore,IwaschosenavolunteerfortheRedCrossInstitution.Myjob,then,wastoassistthedoctorwiththebloodcollectinginablooddonationcaronthestreet.Thosedaysbestowedmewithamovingbutalittlebit
19、singularpicture,inwhichthepainfulinjectionandheartysmileareperfectlyandbeautifullycombined.Everyparcelofbloodmeansapieceofhope,throughwhichIseethatthepossessionoflifeliesinsharing。Thisishowcollegeyearshavedefinedmymission。ItisaftersomeyearsatuniversitythatIhavebetterapprehendedToynbeewhenhesaid,“Glo
20、rybelongstothosewhoareactuallyinthearena,fightingpassionatelywhilstshowingeverynowandthenmistakesorshortcomings?!盜haveunderstoodthespiritoftranscendingmyself,sometimeseveninacrazyway.Ifyouthisthefreshnessofthedeepspringsoflife,thencollegemustbethefountainofpassion。Itcheersinthechaosofgym;ithidesinth
21、esilenceoflab.Duringthecollegeyears,Ineverstoppedpursuingmyowndream,becauseIneverfailtobeinspiredbytheflowingcurrentofyoungpassion.LawrenceH.Summers,formerPresidentofHarvardsaidinhisfarewellspeech,“Collegegraduates,capableofdeepreflectionsarewhattheworldneeds.”Livinginaworldofmadcrowd,agroup,orevena
22、smallgroupofpeopleareexpectedtoremaintranscendentaland4sober。Ifanycanliveuptosohighastandardofexistence,collegegraduatescan.AndIamfortunateinbeingamongthematthismomentandhavingsparedlittletimecultivatingmyvision,missionandpassioninthepastfouryears。Withthese,Ihavebettercouragetochangemyselfandmostpro
23、bablybetterpreparationformyfuture。07:FinancialDisparity:NotaBarrierforFriendshipWiththedevelopmentofmarketeconomyinChinaarisetheincomegapsbetweenpeopleworkingindifferentfields:someearngoodmoney;somemakeendsmeet;someothersliveonnarrowmeans.Ontopofmanysocialproblemsthisfinancialdisparitymaycausetherei
24、saclaimthatitaffectsfriendship。Theassumptionseemsreasonablebutwemayfinditdoesnotreallyholdwaterbytakingacloselookintothesubject。Firstofalltrueandlastingfriendshipisbuiltoncommonvaluespursuitsorhobbiesratherthansimilarincomes。Friendsarethosewhoagreewithyourlifeviewsandsticktothesomeprinciplesthosewho
25、encourageyouwhenyoulackconfidenceinmeetingchallengesandpursuingyourdreamorthosewhoshareyourinterestsandappreciateyourtastes.Indeedwhatstrengthenstheseemotionalbondsbetweenyouandyourpalsisnotthesameamountofwealthbutspiritualcommonalities.Ofcoursewithsimilarfinancialbackgroundsyouwillprobableknowbette
26、rabouteachotherlifesstylebutthedifferenceinthisaspectwillnotmatterifyouaremutuallyappreciatedneededandtrusted。ThefriendshipbetweenMarxandEngelsthetwoGermanrevolutionists-isacaseinpoint。Theformerwasoftenindebtwhilethelatterwaswelloff;yetthesamesocialistdreamdrewthemtogetherandmadethemforeverfriends。M
27、oreoverfinancialdisparitybetweenfriendsdoesnotcausetroublebecauseeachofthemusuallylivesaself-reliantlife。Differentfromamarriedcouplewhohavecommonpropertiesbudgetandspendtheirincometogetherevenveryclosefriendsliveontheirownfinances.Forinstancethoughweexchangeideaswithandconfidesecretstoourfriendswewi
28、llneverrelyonthemforacomfortablelifenomatterhowrichtheyare。Admittedlytherearetimeswhenwemaygooutforfunortodinnertogetherwithfriends;howeverwhethertheyarericherorpoorerthanuswecandefinitelyfindaplacesuitableforallratherthanonebeyondsomebodysmeans。5Itisclaimedthatpeoplewithdifferentfinancialbackground
29、shavedifferentsocialcontactsandaccordinglyasfriendswillgetestrangedsoonerorlater。Itistrueinsomecasesbutbosomfriendsarenotthosewhoyougetintouchwitheverydayinsteadtheyarethosewholendtheirhandstoyouwhenyoufallintotroublejustastheoldsayinggoesafriendinneedisafriendindeed。Hencedespitetheirdistinctmateria
30、llifethericherandthepoorercanretaintheirfriendshipaslongastheystillcareabouteachotherunderstandandsupporteachother。Tosumupfinancialdisparitywillnotaffectfriendshipwhenpeoplehavecommonspiritualpursuitsleadanindependentlifeandstandbyeachotherforbetterorworse。Itmightbequitesafetosaythatmoneyisnotthebar
31、rierbutthetouchstoneofrealfriendship。06:AmbitionAmbitionisthedecisiononemakesandtheresolutionwithwhichhecarriesoutthatdecision。Itprovidesuswiththerequireddrivingforcetoaccomplishanyundertakingsinourlife。JustasJosephEpstein,afamousAmericanwriterputit,”Andaswedecide,soandarechooseurlivesformed.”Indeed
32、,oncewemakeupourmindstochoosetodosomething,thenourlifebecomesmeaningfulandspecificallyorientated.Thisnotionoflife,asfarasIobserve,isclosesttotruthanddoesapplytoalmostallaspectsoflife.Firstthingsfirst,ambitionrendersusasenseofmission。Nomatterwhatdecisionyoumakeyouhavetoberesponsibleforyourchoice.Your
33、choiceprocuresyouasenseoforientation,ormorespeciallyasenseofmission.Andonlyastrongmissionmayenableonetoaccomplishgreatness。CaesaroftheancientRomanEmpirewasurgedbyhisambition“Icame,Isaw,Iconquered.”AndbecameanunrivaledempirebuilderinthehistoryofRome.JohnMilton,stimulatedalwaysbyhisambitionthataimedat
34、writingsomelines”“whichmigtyEnglandwouldunwillinglyforget,hadinduetimesecuredhispositionasthesecondShakespeareinthehistoryofEnglishliterature。Inthesecondplace,ambitioncanbringonemaywellserveasacatalystactivatingonesdormantpotentials.spotentialstothefull.AmbitiWithoutambitionones6potentialswillremain
35、slumberinglikeadormantvolcano。AcaseinpointisMsZhangHeidi,aChineseHelenKeller。ItwasherambitiontobeausefulpersonhasturnedthealmostparalyzedZhangHeidiintoawell-accomplishedfigurewhoseachievementswoulddwarfthoseofsomenormalpeopleaimatthesun,though,atworst,theymayprobablylandonthemoon。Influentialasitisup
36、onus,however,ambitionmustbechanneledintherightdirection.Ifwronglydirected,onesambitionmaybringhavoconhimandothers.Hitler,whoseambitionwastoconquerEuropebywhateverevilmeans,finallyturnedhimintoademon.ItwasthisdemonthatalmostcastEuropeintoanunfathomableabyssofanguishandsuffering。AnothercaseisMacbethwh
37、oseambitionwastobecomethekingofScotland。However,hisambitionwasmaterializedbythemurderofKingDuncan.Consequently,unbearableguiltandpsychologicalagonydrovehimtohistragicdoom。Tosumup,ambitioncanbenefitustremendouslyifwiselyandcorrectlychanneled,otherwiseitmayruinothersandourselves。Apoetsays:lifecanbebad
38、.Lifecanbegood.Lifecanbedirty.Lifecanbesad。Lifecanevenbepainful.Inmymind,saeyepersoncanmakehislifebeautiful,meaningfulandrewardingandstandoutasarespectablepersonageifheismotivatedbyawellorientatedambition.05:InterviewAnEffectiveWaytoRecruitEmployeesNowadays,interviewisfrequentlyusedbyemployersasoneo
39、fthepreferablemeanstorecruitprospectiveemployees。Asaresult,therehavebeenmanyargumentsfororagainstitasaselectionprocedure.Somepeopleregarditasagoodwaytoselectemployeesinashorttimewhileothersthinkitnotpropertodecideonapersonjustbythesimplemeansofinterview.Bothofthemhavesometruth.Butinmyopinion,itisane
40、fficientwaytorecruitaprospectiveemployee.Firstofall,interviewservesasanefficientwaytoexamineifapersonhasthequalitiesthatareneededformoderncompetitionorforacertaincompany。Ininterview,oneneedstopresentthebestpartofoneselftotheinterviewers.Iftheintervieweeiswellpreparedandhasaknowledgeablemind,heorshes
41、houldshowitplainlytotheinterviewers.Thekeypointforthe7intervieweeonthisoccasionistobequick-mindedandresourceful.Certainlyonewillcomeacrosssometoughquestionsfromtheinterviewers.Whatthelatterexpectsisawittyevenhumorousanswer。Whatismore,inaninterview,facingagroupofinterviewers,whowillmakeadecisiononthe
42、intervieweefate,theintervieweehastoremaincalmwhichisanessentialqualityformoderncompetition.Secondly,interviewembodiesfairness-theprincipleofmodernsociety。Duringaninterview,allintervieweeswillfacethesameconditions,suchasthesameplace,thesametime;theywillfacethesameinterviewersandquestionsofsimilardiff
43、iculties.Theoutstandingcandidatehastosurpassalltheotherintervieweesinansweringailsortsofquestionsanditmainlydependsonhisorherownability.Andthejudgmentisnotmadebyoneinterviewerbutusuallybyagroupofinterviewers,whichismoreobjectiveanddemocratic.Thirdly,interviewoffersabroaderscopeofselectionforboththei
44、nterviewersandinterviewees。Acompanythatneedstoremitemployeescanholdabiginterviewtoselecttheirmostidealemployeestheyexpectfrommanyapplicants。Theintervieweesontheotherhand,canattendseveralinterviewstofindthemostappropriatecompaniesinwhichtheywishtoworkanddevelop。Thusinterviewisreallyaimportantbridgein
45、theprocessofjobhunting。Tosumup,interviewhasmanyadvantagestocaterformodernsociety.Thankstotheinterview,bothcompaniesandintervieweescanmaketheirbestchoices。03:Love,andThenBeLovedInrecentyears,moreandmoreteacherscomplainthattheirstudentsareindifferenttoothers.Someevenworrythattheyounggenerationmightrui
46、nthefutureofChina。Tobesure,manyofouryoungpeoplecannotseeeyetoeyewiththisview。However,asauniversitystudent,Imyselfwouldliketocontentthatweyoungpeopletodayareingeneralmoreselfcenteredandunsympatheticthanourpreviousgenerations。8Tostartwith,most,ifnotall,youngpeoplechoosetoattendexclusivelytotheirownnee
47、ds。Intheireyes,itisalltoonaturaltoseeksatisfactionfromwhattheydo,evenifitmaymeaninconveniencetoothers.Takemydormitoryforexample.Itisacommonsceneherethataroommatecheerfullytalkstohisgirlfriendonthephoneatmidnightwhenothersarestrugglingforasoundsleep。Onemaycomplainnowandthen,buttonoavail.Infact,theoth
48、ers,totheexclusionofme,livetheirdormitorylifemuchinthesameway。WhenItakeanapatnoon,theyoftenplaycards。Theyhavenoregardforothers.Lifeisajoytothem,yettheyoftenenjoyittotheneglectofothersfeelings。Insharpcontrast,ourcaringparentsalwayspayheedtoourneedsandthoseofothers.Whenevermyfathercomesbackhomelateinthenight,hetiptoesinforfearthathemightawakeme.Moreover,ouryoungpeopletendtobeinsensitivetoothers。Whenadifficultyclassmatefallsill,fewpeopleoffert
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