天津南開(kāi)翔宇學(xué)校 高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

1、天津南開(kāi)翔宇學(xué)校 高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. There is no spare chair in the meeting room .Do you still need any?Yeah ,I think four chairs are needed for the lecture this afternoon. Adozen Bdozens Cdozen ofDdozens of參考答案：A2. People believe that the China Dream is not very difficult so long as the whole nation works

2、hard for it.A. realizingB. to be realizedC. realizedD. to realize參考答案：D試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：中國(guó)人相信只要全國(guó)人民一起努力中國(guó)夢(mèng)不難實(shí)現(xiàn)。類似于 be difficult to do 結(jié)構(gòu)中，若主語(yǔ)與其后的不定式為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，那么該不定式習(xí)慣上要用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。如：She was difficult to understand at times. 有時(shí)候她很不容易理解。能用于此結(jié)構(gòu)的形容詞主要有convenient, dangerous, difficult, easy, hard, impossible,

3、 interesting, nice, pleasant, safe, unpleasant 等。這類結(jié)構(gòu)的特點(diǎn)是句子主語(yǔ)必須其后不定式的邏輯賓語(yǔ)?？键c(diǎn) : 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞3. We dont believe that the news is true, ?Adont we Bdo we Cisnt it Dis it參考答案：D4. The Great Wall is the place almost all tourists would like to visit when they come to Beijing. A.why B.that C.when D.where參考答案：B。考查

4、定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞place在從句中作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞visit的賓語(yǔ)，所以要用關(guān)系代詞that。如果不注意分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，就會(huì)受思維定勢(shì)的干擾而誤選D。5. She told me her insurance company needed a capable leader, _with strong will as well as good humour.A. who B. that C. one D. which參考答案：C22. I cant believe that you got fined for speeding. I _ of you as a careful driver. A. th

5、ink B. thought C. am thinking D. have thought參考答案：B略7. In autumn, _ the weather is often cool and fine, people living in the city always like climbing hills for outdoor activities to strengthen their health.A. which B. where C. as D. when參考答案：D8. Tim kept on teasing me until finally I couldnt_ with

6、him and got annoyed.A. put up B. put on C. put through D. put away 參考答案：A 9. There is nothing worse than putting in the effort to plan and prepare for a trip only to arrive at a _ hotel with disgusting service Aridiculous Bconvenient Ccomfortable Dshabby 參考答案：D略10. Im terribly sorry that I have forg

7、otten the reference book you lent me yesterday _! ANever mind BNot at all CYoure welcome DWith pleasure參考答案：A考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意為“很抱歉，我把你昨天借給我的參考書忘啦。沒(méi)關(guān)系，不必?fù)?dān)心?！盢ever mind“沒(méi)關(guān)系，不不必?fù)?dān)心”用于回答對(duì)方的致歉等；Not at all“不用謝”，回答道謝的答語(yǔ)；Youre welcome“不客氣”，With pleasure“非常愿意”。11. _ very confused，the little girl looked up the inform

8、ation in the book to find out the answerABeing felt BFelt CFeeling DTo feel參考答案：C12. The reason being late for the meeting was his little son fell ill this morning.A. for, that B. why, that C. for, because D. why, because參考答案：A13. The Spring Festival is the most joyful time of the year, but it can a

9、lso be _ . With all the traveling, visiting s, and gift-buying, the holiday can become a tense time for many families.A. beneficial B. optional C. commercial D. stressful參考答案：D【命題立意】考查形容詞辨析。句意：春節(jié)是一年中最快樂(lè)的時(shí)光，但它也能有壓力的。所有的旅行，探親，和禮品，節(jié)日會(huì)成為許多家庭的緊張的時(shí)間。A. beneficial有益的；B. optional可選擇的；C. commercial 商業(yè)的；D .st

10、ressful有壓力的。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞a tense time判斷。故判斷選D。14. The term “weak eyesight” is misleading, _ in near-sighted eyes the lens(水晶體) of the eye is actually too strong.A. though B. for C. so D. unless參考答案：B15. _ you make up your mind to have a cycling trip, you should do more exercise before setting off.A. As

11、B. While C. Until D. onceks5u參考答案：D16. Jane is really a gossip. She shouldnt have told her classmates about our plan for the coming vacation!I think she didnt mean to; perhaps it just.A.fell outB.slipped outC.gave outD.ran out參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的我想她并非有意這樣做的可知此處指的應(yīng)是這個(gè)消息或許只是無(wú)意中被泄露出去的。slip out無(wú)意中被泄露,符

12、合語(yǔ)境。17. She is very important to us. We have been prepared to do_it takes to save her life.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whoever參考答案：C18. I _ the poor rabbit，but I didnt have the right drugs with me at that moment.Asaved Bhad saved Ccould save Dcould have saved參考答案：D略19. Thomas didnt come to sc

13、hool for the meeting, did he?No. He_. The meeting had been cancelled.A. shouldnt have come B. neednt have come C. didnt need to come D. wouldnt have come參考答案：D略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。When I spent the last summer with my Grandmother in Warwick, N.Y., she sent me

14、down to the grocery store with a long shopping list. Staring at all the items on the list, I wondered how I could find anything on the packed shelves around me. But she insisted.I walked up to the counter. Behind it was a lady like no one Id ever seen. Thick glasses rested on the tip of her nose, gr

15、ay hair was piled on her head.“Excuse me,” I said. She looked up.“Youre that Clements kid,” she said. “Im Miss Bee. Come closer and let me get a look at you.” She pushed her glasses up her nose. “I want to be able to describe you to the policeman if something goes missing from the store.”“Im not a t

16、hief!” I was shocked. I was too young to be a thief!“Maybe not, but I can tell youve got potential.” She went back to reading her newspaper.“I need to get these.” I said, holding up my list.“So? Go get them.” She ignored my need of a favor, “Theres no one here except you and me and Im not your serva

17、nt, so I suggest you start looking for the things on that list.”The store was a puzzle to a seven-year-old, and it seemed to hold all the goods in the world. I complained about this task Grandma had set me to do while trying to find all the items on my list. It took me one and half an hour to do it,

18、 and the mean lady behind the counter didnt even bother to look at me once.I visited Miss Bee a couple of times a week that summer. Sometimes she sold me an old newspaper instead of one that was the latest. Sometimes she overcharged me and didnt seem embarrassed when I pointed it out. Going to the s

19、tore was more like going into battle, but I survived. By summers end the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes. The morning I was to return to Brooklyn, I stopped in to get a soda.Para. 1: “All right, Miss Potential, what did you learn this summer?” she said._Para. 2: O

20、ne day after all those years my seven-year-old daughter came to me with homework troubles. _參考答案：“All right, Miss Potential, what did you learn this summer?” she said. “That youre mean!” Finally I said it, thinking that I didnt have to deal with her again. To my amazement, Miss Bee laughed. “I know

21、what you think of me,” she continued “Well, I dont care! Each of us is put on this earth for a reason. I believe my job is to teach every child I meet some life lessons to help them.” Embarrassed as I felt, I wasnt capable of appreciating the lessons she claimed she had given me at such a young age,

22、 and I only wished that I had never met her. After checking out, I left.One day after all those years my seven-year-old daughter came to me with homework troubles. “Its too hard,” she complained. “Could you finish my math problems for me?” “If I do it for you how will you ever learn to do it yoursel

23、f?” I responded. Suddenly, I was back at the grocery store where I had learned the hard way to deal with my own business. Had I ever been overcharged since? As my daughter went back to her homework, I wondered: Had Miss Bee really taught me something all those years ago? Sure enough, she didnt act a

24、s a servant but she inspired potential in a seven-year-old.【分析】這是一篇讀后續(xù)寫?！驹斀狻慷涛臄⑹隽俗髡咂邭q時(shí)，祖母列出了采購(gòu)的清單，讓作者獨(dú)自去購(gòu)買采購(gòu)清單上的物品，而商店的女店主對(duì)待作者一點(diǎn)也不友好，她甚至懷疑作者是小偷，不幫助作者選購(gòu)商品，讓作者獨(dú)自去采購(gòu)，而那個(gè)夏天作者多次去那里購(gòu)物，而這位女店主，不是多收她錢，就是賣給作者過(guò)期的報(bào)紙，在這里購(gòu)物如同戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)一樣，不過(guò)作者都能成功的應(yīng)付。一天早上，作者又去了這家商店續(xù)寫由此開(kāi)始。第一段續(xù)寫以“All right, Miss Potential, what did you lear

25、n this summer?” she said.開(kāi)始，這時(shí)要著重續(xù)寫，女店主與作者的對(duì)話，女店主說(shuō)了什么，作者是怎么想的。第二段續(xù)寫以O(shè)ne day after all those years my seven-year-old daughter came to me with homework troubles.開(kāi)使，本段承接第一段續(xù)寫，這段要著重續(xù)寫作者與女兒之間的對(duì)話，女兒說(shuō)了什么，作者突然間思緒回到了當(dāng)年去雜貨店買東西的時(shí)候，作者意識(shí)到了當(dāng)年女店主Miss Bee激發(fā)了自己的潛能。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右?！军c(diǎn)睛】文章思路清晰，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，段落整齊，語(yǔ)篇連貫，層次清晰。使用了較為高級(jí)的

26、句式：as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和wish的虛擬語(yǔ)氣Embarrassed as I felt, I wasnt capable of appreciating the lessons she claimed she had given me at such a young age, and I only wished that I had never met her. After checking out, I left. where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句Suddenly, I was back at the grocery store where I had learned the hard way

27、 to deal with my own business.高級(jí)句式的應(yīng)用提升了寫作的檔次，整個(gè)短文顯示出了作者高水平的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力。21. 假如你是李華，在英國(guó)探親期間，看到一則為當(dāng)?shù)嘏e辦的中國(guó)文化藝術(shù)節(jié)招募志愿者的招聘廣告，你想應(yīng)聘。請(qǐng)給組委會(huì)寫一封郵件，表達(dá)你想成為志愿者的意愿。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Sir/Madam,I happened to read about your ad asking for volunteers for the coming Chinese Arts Festival.As a Chinese

28、 student on a brief visit here to my s,I would be much happier if I could be one of your volunteers.As a teenager,Im outgoing and honest,always ready to socialize with others.Meanwhile,it is a good chance for me to introduce Chinese culture to people here as well.Should I have the privilege to be ad

29、mitted,I would do my best and make the most of the chance to promote the mutual understanding between the two cultures.Looking forward to your response.Yours,Li Hua三、 閱讀理解22. Home stay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience o

30、f being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental heal

31、th.Accommodation ZonesHome stays are located in London mainly in Zones2,3 and of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones3 and 4often offer larger accommodation in a less crowned area. It is very convenien

32、t to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans Available? Continental Breakfast? Breakfast and Dinner? Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIts important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally con

33、sists of fruit juice, cereal（谷物類食品），bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit. you

34、must first ask your hosts permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student.However,it does not provide the s