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1、天津河西務(wù)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I havent got a car I think you should have_ Its useful for youAthis Bone C that Dit參考答案:B2. Seeing there were endless battles ahead of them, the soldiers _ against their king in the hope of living a peaceful life. A. rolled upB. rose up C. picked up D. put up參考答案:B3. W

2、e left London on 15 July, and we went to Morocco _ .A. by a plane B. on plane C. by plane D. by the air參考答案:C4. He _ to your home, because he didnt know your address. A. must have been B. mustnt have been C. couldnt have been D. might have been 參考答案:C5. A European explorer found the remains of build

3、ings _ beneath the sand and many treasures, _ coins and painted pots. A. buried, included B. buried, including C. burying, including D. burying, included 參考答案:27答案B. buried表被動(dòng)意義,including表主動(dòng)意義。6. It is unfair for me alone to stay here, ?A.do IB.dont IC.isnt itD.is it參考答案:C考查反意疑問(wèn)句。句意:讓我一個(gè)人待這兒,這不公平,是吧

4、?當(dāng)陳述部分所含的否定詞是通過(guò)加前綴或后綴構(gòu)成的,其后的反意疑問(wèn)句依然用否定結(jié)構(gòu)。7. As the end of the game grew nearer, the crowds e_ increased. 參考答案:excitement8. By the time I graduate, I _ in Bashu Secondary School for six years.A. will stay B. will have stayedC. have stayed D. had stayed參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:到我畢業(yè)的時(shí)候,我將在Bashu Secondary School

5、已經(jīng)六年。根據(jù)句意可知此處是將來(lái)的完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。9. They got _ to the tiger and examined its wound _. A. close; close B. close; closely C. closely; close D. closely; closely參考答案:B10. I have bought two books recently, but _ interests my father.A. neither of which B. neither of them C. both of which D. both of them 參考答案:B略1

6、1. These are _ six Atlantic hurricanes each year and they usually affect the east coast of the US from Texas to Maine.A. on average B. on the average C. in average D. in the average參考答案:A12. I was about to leave my office the telephone rang.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. /參考答案:B13. Its impossible for all

7、the people to get jobs because _of them is not fit for them.A. every one B. all C. not all D. none參考答案:A14. 22My sister will get up early tomorrow morning,because the train to London _at 6:00 am Awill leave Bis going to leave Cleave Dleaves參考答案:D略15. Liuyang No 1 High School, _ has a history of more

8、 than 80 years, is a famous school in Hunan Province.A. which B. where C. that D. it參考答案:A16. He spoke as though he_ anything of the world. -Really? A. had known B. knew C. knows D. has know參考答案:A17. Share your plan with a trusted friend and set a specific(確切的)time each week to _ your progress. A. m

9、ake B. figure C. measure D. locate參考答案:C18. _the window,my finger was cut unexpectedly.A.Cleaning B.While cleaning C.While I was cleaning D.To clean參考答案:C略19. The money he has contributed in the past years to _ the disabled is now considered to be of great value.A. help B. helping, C. having helped

10、D. being helped參考答案:B二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),我們總想掙脫父母的懷抱,漸漸和父母產(chǎn)生分歧。假設(shè)你是李華,某中學(xué)英語(yǔ)雜志社正在開(kāi)展題為 “How to get along well with your parents” 的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇征文稿。1. 事前要跟父母溝通,征求他們的建議;2. 跟父母意見(jiàn)不一致時(shí)要保持冷靜;3. 多花時(shí)間跟父母在一起,跟他們一塊郊游等。注意:1. 詞數(shù):120左右;2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。How to get along well with your parents_ _ _ 參考答案:As you ar

11、e growing, you may want to be free from your parents and feel ready to make your own decisions. However, your parents will disagree with you. Your relationship with your parents may be in trouble right now. Here are some tips for you to avoid quarrels with your parents. Discuss the rules ahead of ti

12、me and not at the last minute. This way you will be able to tell what they will say yes or no to before you make plans. Try to remain calm when your parents say no to something. Youd better listen to what they have to say instead of quarreling with them. Spend time with your family. Communicate with

13、 each other at home. Suggest activities that your whole family will enjoy together such as going for a hike, a bike ride, or going to the beach.21. 假定你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生李華,你校學(xué)生進(jìn)行了“讀一本好書(shū)”的活動(dòng),以鼓勵(lì)每個(gè)學(xué)生都參與到閱讀當(dāng)中?,F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)按以下要求完成一篇寫(xiě)作:1.談?wù)勀銓?duì)閱讀的看法;2.分享一本你最喜歡的著作并簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明理由。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入詞數(shù);2.文中不得透漏個(gè)人姓名和班級(jí)。We were assigned

14、to get involved in the activity to read a good book in our summer holiday, which I think was greatly meaningful._參考答案:We were assigned to get involved in the activity to read a good book in our summer holiday, which I think was greatly meaningful.Language is for utilization in reality. Reading is on

15、e significant section as well as listening and writing. We read books to comprehend insights of the elite and get enlightened. We read books to get more acquainted of current situation and keep pace with our world. We read books to extract some experience from predecessors and apply to practice.Pers

16、onally I regard reading as an indispensable part in my life, for example, The Great Gatsby is my favorite. It reveals the real situation at that time that excessive passion for wealth and great illusion were overflowing everywhere. It has great impact on me and inspires me of interest and happiness

17、in reading.這是一篇提綱作文,讓我們寫(xiě)一篇短文,要點(diǎn)包括:1.談?wù)勀銓?duì)閱讀的看法;2.分享一本你最喜歡的著作并簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明理由。這需要我們發(fā)揮英語(yǔ)思維,將提供的信息用英語(yǔ)完整流暢的表達(dá)出來(lái),寫(xiě)作時(shí)需要用第一人稱(chēng),時(shí)態(tài)主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。此篇作文我們可以分為三部分來(lái)寫(xiě),第一部分為總體評(píng)價(jià)這次活動(dòng),第二部分為談?wù)勛约簩?duì)閱讀的看法,第三部分為分享一本自己最喜歡的著作并簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明理由?!痉段牧咙c(diǎn)】:重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型:get involved in 涉及 keep pace with 跟上;并駕齊驅(qū);趕上as well as 既又; 除之外(也); 此外;for example 例如experience

18、 from 源自的經(jīng)驗(yàn)高分句型:We were assigned to get involved in the activity to read a good book in our summer holiday, which I think was greatly meaningful.此處用which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。三、 閱讀理解22. 補(bǔ)全短文A. Manufacturing industry in information economyB. News in the age of informationC. Argument about individual accounts an

19、d their reliabilityD. Be your own investigative journalistE. Dont believe everything you read in the newspapers.F. Information is presented in an entertaining way.1_With the arrival of the age of “information economy”, intellectual work is becoming a more important source of wealth than manufacturin

20、g. Organizations in all walks of life are doing more to spread their information. So people of the Public Relations are hired to speak for them. A lot of our news is actually collected from press releases and reports of events intentionally staged for journalists. In the information age, journalists

21、 spend their time, not investigating, but passing on the words of a spokesperson.2_There is a joke in the novel Scoop about the newspapers owner, Lord Copper. The editors can never disagree with him. When hes right about something they answer “definitely”, and when hes wrong they say “to some extent

22、, Lord Copper.” It seems reasonable to suppose that, in the real world, the opinions of such powerful people still influence the journalists and editors who work for them.3_In countries where the news is not officially controlled, it may be provided by commercial organizations who depend on advertis

23、ing. The news has to attract viewers and maintain its audience ratings. I suspect that some stories get air-time just because there happen to be exciting pictures to show. In Britain, we have the tabloid newspapers which millions of people read simply for entertainment. There is progressively less room for historical background, or statistics, which are harder to present as a sensational story.4_There is an argument that with spreading access to the internet and cheap technology for recording sound and images we will all be

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