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1、山西省長治市常村煤礦中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. He used to be a popular singer, but drug _ his ruin.A. resulted from B. contributed to C. attended to D. devoted to參考答案:B2. The boss is quite _ with his_ ability.A. satisfied; satisfied B. satisfying; satisfying C. satisfied; satisfying D. satisfying; sa
2、tisfied參考答案:C3. All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and beautiful woman _ her handbag, _ into the crowd.A. seized; rushedB. seizing; rushedC. seized; rushingD. seizing; rushing參考答案:C【詳解】考查時態(tài)和非謂語動詞。句意:突然,小偷走在一個年輕漂亮的女人后面,抓住了她的手提包,沖進了人群。描述發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時;“小偷”和“沖進了人群”之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,故選C
3、。4. Only then _the importance of my health.A. I realized B. had I realized C. did I realize D. I had realized參考答案:C5. Who is _ that is _ for the terrible mistake? A. he; to blameB. it; to blame C. he; to be blamedD. it; to be blamed參考答案:B略6. Tony lent me the money, _ that Id do as much for him.A. ho
4、ping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped參考答案:A7. Could you drive me to the supermarket at noon if ?Aits convenient of you Byou are convenient Cits convenient to you Dyou will be convenient 參考答案:C8. -Could you turn the TV down a little bit?-_. Is it disturbing you?A. Take it easy. B. Im sorry. C. Not
5、 a bit D. It depends參考答案:B9. - What do you think of the plan?- Its easier said than _.A. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out參考答案:A解析:carried out 與said是兩個對等成分。10. Recent years have _ the rapid development of the Internet and its influence on society and people. A. watched B. obse
6、rved C. witnessed D. realized參考答案:C11. Will you go swimming with me this weekend?_A. All depend B. It depends C. It depends on D. All depends on參考答案:C略12. This special strain of rice _ one-third more of the crop in the same field. A. makes possible to produce B. makes it possible to produce C. make
7、possible producing D. make it possible producing參考答案:B13. - I was lucky to win a gold medal in the 800-meter-race.- You _ through tough training.A. must go B. should go C. must have gone D. should have gone參考答案:C14. He was punished severely for making a call while driving on January 1st, 2013, _ the
8、 new traffic rules took effect.A. who B. when C. that D. which參考答案:B15. If Mrs. Brown Mary to literature in junior high school, She wouldnt be a writer now.A. hadnt introducedB. didnt introduceC. shouldnt introduceD. hasnt introduced參考答案:A【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:如果布朗夫人沒有在初中時給瑪麗介紹文學(xué),她現(xiàn)在就不會成為作家了。根據(jù)in junior hig
9、h school可知,從句是對過去的虛擬,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)該用had done;主句的時間狀語now可知,主句是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)該用would+do,故選A。【點睛】混合虛擬語氣:若主句從句所指的時間不一致,即條件從句表示與過去事實相反,主句表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反;或者條件從表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反,主句表真實情況,則從句中應(yīng)采用與具體時間相對應(yīng)的虛擬形式。如:Ifithadrainedlastnight(過去),itwouldbeverycoldtoday(現(xiàn)在)12. _ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally
10、saved by the local police.A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing參考答案:B略二、 書面表達17. 你受學(xué)生會委托為校宣傳欄“英語天地”寫一則通知,請大家觀看一部英語短片Growing Together,內(nèi)容包括:(1)短片內(nèi)容:學(xué)校的發(fā)展;(2)放映時間、地點;(3)歡迎對短片提出意見。注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考答案:One possible version:Boys and girls,I have good news for you. The English fil
11、m Growing Together made by our teachers and some senior students will be displayed this weekend. It shows us the whole history of schools development, which is I think the attraction to us. If you are curious about the history of our school or concerned about its future, you mustnt miss this excelle
12、nt opportunity! Besides, all your suggestions and comments about this film will be welcome.It will be displayed in the School Film Hall, from 9:00 am to 10:00 am, June 9th, Saturday.Thats all. Thank you.The Students UnionJune 8, 2018英語書面通知的時態(tài)應(yīng)該以一般將來時為主,多使用被動語態(tài)、簡單句。在通知中不應(yīng)當(dāng)過度的使用較復(fù)雜的詞語和讀起來拗口的句子。第二個注意點:
13、層次一定要清晰,一個層次要表達一件事情,使人看起來一目了然。三、 閱讀理解18. A community garden is a shared garden. A group of people get together and share a piece of land for their garden. This could be an empty place, or simply one at a neighbors house.Community gardens are not limited to urban locations. Many rural communities sha
14、re garden space as well . Some communities will divide their garden into individual plots and others will work on the entire garden together. You may find some community gardens on rooftops. This provides a platform for city citizen, where they can communicate with nature even when there no yard mun
15、ity garden can be used to grow flowers and other plants as well as produce. Some community gardeners choose to sell their homegrown goods. Others choose to use it themselves and some do a combination of both . Some community gardeners donate part of their produce to local food banks . Besides, homeg
16、rown produce is also much fresher and tastier.When you belong to a community garden it also gives you a chance to socialize with your neighbor. Youll develop a better sense of involvement and belonging. Youll be communicating with people of similar interests, as well as people with different ideas .
17、Community gardening often leads to setting up other community projects.It brings a sense of achievement to know that youve taken apiece of waste land and turned it into something beautiful .The entire neighborhood will enjoy the benefits of your bard work.A community garden is an opportunity for edu
18、cation as well .You may learn from your fellow gardeners .You can also ask local children to join you .This gives them a way to show their creativity and keep them busy, and points them in the right direction.71. People can find a community garden_A. near the riverB. only in rural areasC. only in urban locationsD. both in rural and urban communities72. Which of the following is NOT one of the benefits of the community garden?A. A sense of achievement.B. A sense of involvement and belongingC. An opportunity for educationD. A method to ease urban crowdedness73.Ac
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