全新版大學(xué)進(jìn)階英語綜合教程第三冊(cè)第一單元參考答案

1、參考答案整理自網(wǎng)絡(luò)參考答案整理自網(wǎng)絡(luò)歡迎關(guān)注微信公眾號(hào)“建大小菁晶” PAGE PAGE 8Unit 1 Working Holiday AbroadKey to ExercisesOpenerGoing on a working holiday has many advantages:Aworkingholidayvisagrantsyouaccesstoacountryforalongerperiodoftimethana standard touristvisa.Thetravelissustainableinthesensethatyoucankeeprefillingyourtrav

2、elfundswithemployment.Youcantrydifferenttypesofjobs,eventheonesthatyounormallywouldntdowhenathome. Andinthissense,aworkingholidaycouldbealife-changingexperience.Youaremorelikelytomeetandmakefriendswiththelocals,notjustothertourists.Theycan introduceyoutoanewculture.Aworkingholidaymakesagoodbreak.Apo

3、pulartimetosignupforaworkingholidayisthe breakbetweenhighschoolandcollegeorthebreakaftercollegeandbeforeenteringthereal workingworld.Transcript:Aworkingholidayiswhenyouspendasignificantamountoftimeinanothercountryand havetheworkingrightstobackitup.Youareabletopickupajobortwo(or6)andbreakthat arrange

4、mentupbytravelingormovingontoanewlocationinthecountry.Ingeneral,aworkingholidayvisagrantsyouaccesstoacountryforalongerperiodoftime thanastandardtouristvisa.InAustralia,forexample,thetypicaltouristvisaisfor3months whileaworkingholidayvisaisfor12months.Withaworkingholidayvisa,youcanworkasyougo,meaning

5、youwontnecessarilygointodebt while spending time abroad. Your method of travel may vary. Some prefer to travelup-frontforseveralmonthsandthenspendtherestofthetimeworkinginoneortwodifferentlocations.Othersprefertoworkforamonth,travelforamonthandthenworkforamonthagain. Eitherway,thetravelissustainable

6、inthesensethatyoucankeeprefillingyourtravelfundswith employment.Withaworkingholidayvisa,youarebasicallygiventheopportunitytotestoutanytypeof job,andyouareprobablyputinapositiontoacceptonesthatyounormallywouldntwhenat home.Youneverknowwhatyoumightdiscover.Aworkingholiday,inthissense,couldendup being

7、a life-changingexperience.Moreover,bytakingupemploymentinacountryabroad,youaremorelikelytomeetand make friends with the locals, not just other tourists, and that can do wonders for really introducingyoutoanewculture.Aworkingholidayalsomakesagoodbreak.Apopulartimetosignupforaworkingholiday isthatbrea

8、kbetweenhighschoolandcollegeorthebreakaftercollegeandbeforeenteringthe realworkingworld.Laterworkingholidayexperiencesareoftenusedbyindividualsasawayto explorethenewandunknown.Takingpartinaworkingholidayisagreatideatoconsider.Reading& InteractingUnderstanding theTextTextOrganizationPartsPartsParagra

9、phsMain IdeasDesiringforachangeinherlife,theauthorfledAustraliaPartOneParas.1-3for a working holiday in Canada.Theauthorhasalwaysbeenashyperson,butinVancouverPartTwoParas.45sheenjoyedmeetingpeople,makingfriendsanddoingnew things.TheauthorenjoyedherjobsatStarbucksandontheAussiePartThreeParas.69Pie Gu

10、y food truck.TheauthortraversedCanadaandtheUnitedStates,PartFourParas. 1012embracing theunknown.TheTheauthorwouldlovetolivetheexpatlifeagainPartFiveParas.1314somewhereelse,althoughthereisalsothepartofherthatwould like to settle down for a while.TheauthorwantstothanktheworkingholidayforhelpingPartSix

11、Para.15herbecomeabetterversionofherself.ComprehensionCheckDigging intodetailShelosthergrandmother,herjobandhadtwocarcrashesinfivemonths.Theymetupfordinner,ladiesnightandsightseeingexcursions.Theauthortaughtherco-workersanAustralianwordofthedayandtheyhelpedherunderstandtheCanadianuseof “eh”attheendof

12、sentences.Theylistenedto90smusic,dranktheirdailyStarbucksandservedtheirfriendlyregulars.Shelovedherjobsomuchthatshedidntfeelshewasworking.Shedidamassivecircle,startingfromVancouver,goingallthewaytotheEastCoast,then acrossSouthernUSAandfinallyuptheWestCoast.Shewasproudofherselfforconstantlysteppingou

13、tofhercomfortzoneandembracingthe unknown.SheisobsessedwithbrowsingcraftanddesignblogsandwatchingtheLifestylechannel.Vancouverhashelpedhertogrowpersonally,havefunprofessionallyandgainconfidence.Understanding difficult sentences 1.B2.A3.B4.B5.AII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressi

14、ons 1.1Accidentally,thewholeincidentwascapturedbyayoungAmericanphotographer.Thosewhohadbeenkidnappeddescribedhowtheywerescaredandinphysicalandemotional pain.Itwasnotlongbeforehelparrivedintheformoftenpoliceofficers.Despiteagreatdealofpractice,Aliceremainedanawkwarddancer.Afewhoursago,therewasahead-o

15、ncrashonHighway20,involvingthreecars.IamwonderingwhenTomisgoingtosettledownandgetmarried.Theeventfeaturesalargeindoordisplayoflocalcraftsandagriculturalproducts.Therearesomebirdsnestingintheeavesofourhouseatthemoment.AchillranthroughmewhenIheardtheterriblenews.True,Lindamakesalmostnotypingerrors,but

16、thenshesveryslow.Itseemslikeeveryonewritesablogthesedays,orsetsupawebsitethatsusedasapersonaldiary for posting photos and stories.IoftenwatchthesportseventsbroadcastoncablenetworkslikeESPNandTNT.Michaelwasalwayslateforclass,butthatdayhe,foronce,camemuchearlierthanusual.Duringmymotherslastdays,Ispent

17、manyhoursbyherside,holdingherhand.Theyhaveassignedmetheroleofaheartlessfinancier,whoisobsessedwithmoney,wealth,otal5.embrace6.zones7.traded8.meetup9. kindof1.3Myfamilywentonanexcursiontoaprettyislandoffthecoast.DontaskyourfatherhowtoWechathehasntgotac

18、lueaboutsmartphones.YoucanfollowthesestepstoapplyforavisatotraveltotheUnitedStates.Theseappshavedifferentversionsfordifferenttypesofcomputers.Thefirststepinsnakebitetreatmentistohavethepoisonsuckedoutofthewound.2. UsageThecreditcardisinmywallet,whichyoucanfindinthekitchencabinetdrawer.Personalcomput

19、ers,whichwereactuallyinventedin1964,havecomequitealongway.Mydearestfriendignoredmyadvice,whichtotallysurprisedme.IwenttoLondonwithEmilyWhite,wholivesnextdoor.IlentsomemoneytoJack,whosehousewasdestroyedintheearthquake.InthepastsixyearsIlivedinsixdifferenthouses,whichactuallydidntbothermemuch.3. Sente

20、nce Patterns 3.1Nowthatyouareagrown-up,youshouldearnalivingonyourown.Nowthatyouarehere,youmightaswellstayfordinner.Nowthatyouliveonlyafewblocksfromyourcompany,youmaywalktoworkeveryday.3.2Itwasnotlongbeforethetwocompanieswereabletoreachanagreement.MarkZuckerbergworkedquitealongtimetobuildFacebook,and

21、itwasyearsbeforethe company made aprofit.Sometimesyoumaymakeveryfastprogressinaforeignlanguage,butsometimesitisawhilebefore hard work starts to pay off!ComprehensivePracticeClozePriortotakingaworkingholidayabroadyouwillneedtodoanumberofthings.Thereis quitealotofpaperworktocomplete.Youwillneedtofillo

22、utvariousforms,includingavisa application.Makesureitisthesortthatallowsyoutotakeemployment,ratherthanjustbeing anordinarytouristtypethatallowsyoutodosightseeingonly.Alongsidethat,ofcourse,you needtobookyourticket.Oncethatisalldoneyouwillbereadytosetoff.Dontletthethought ofsteppingoutsideyourcomfortz

23、onefrightenyou,dontletitstressyouout.Youmaysetoutonyourown,travellingsolo,butyouwillsoonmakefriendswithmanyofthenewpeopleyou meetontheway.So,startbrowsingtheInternettoseewhereyouwouldliketostartyour adventure!TranslationIfyouarefullyprepared,yourworkingholidayabroadcanbeoneofthemostrewarding experie

24、ncesyoucaneverhave.Herearesometips.First,youneedtochooseyourdestination wiselybybrowsingrelevantwebsites.Thenfilloutthenecessarypaperwork,applyforavisaandbookyourflightasearlyaspossible.Trytolearnsomenewjobskillspriortoyourdeparture, whichcangiveyoumoreemploymentoptionsabroadandhelpyousaveupenoughmo

25、neyfor travel.Withinweeksofarrivinginaforeigncountry,peopleoftenfeelstressedoutorkindof confused,sobepreparedfortheemotionalstress.Makefriendswithlocalpeopleinsteadof takingtheadventuresolo.Andwheneverpossible,goonsightseeingexcursionsandcapturethe placesyouvisitinwordsorpictures.Last,alwaysfollowyo

26、urheartanddowhatyoutrulywant todo.Reading& ComprehendingComprehensionCheckforReading11.F2.F3.T4.T5.F6.F7.T8.F9.T10.FTranslation我現(xiàn)在意識(shí)到，為了適應(yīng)每個(gè)新角色、在各種行當(dāng)跟不同的人群一起工作，我學(xué)到了很 多。我們承辦的瘋狂的體育賽事，在打折時(shí)段議員們的光顧，還有幾個(gè)讓我漸漸喜歡的壞脾 氣老主顧，這一切讓我了解了長(zhǎng)白云之鄉(xiāng)所特有的文化。這份工作讓我們免費(fèi)住宿省下急需要用的錢，還給了我們一個(gè)遠(yuǎn)離家的家。我知道我的生活很快就要發(fā)生根本性的變化，所以我拼命地想盡可能留住那種轉(zhuǎn)

27、瞬即逝 的擁有者的感覺。Comprehension Check for Reading 2Withcareerinthestallandinneedofachangeofscenery,theauthorwenttoNewZealandto explorethenewandunknown.Thehostelhadgoodviewsandaniceguyondesk,butitwasbadlyrundown,withdirtyand damproomsandaninadequatekitchen.Hethoughtthattheywerehidingthemselveswithintheirli

28、ttlecomfortzone.No,hedidntlikeitatall.Notonlybecausehehadtoweardirtyuniformsandworkina confinedspace,mostlyitwasbecauseworkingthereprovidedhimwithlittlechanceto experienceKiwicultureanditspeople.Hegotajobtodoapplethinningthere.Whenhesteppedoutofhiscomfortzone,hisstrengthwastestedforthefirsttime,andh

29、e wasabletoseehowfarhecouldgoorhowhardhecouldfall.IntegratedSkills PracticingViewing &ListeningFRobis21yearsold.FHecomesfromHolland.FHeisworkinginahostel.FSometimeshisworkinghoursarefrom9to5.Butwhenitisnottoobusy,hisworkinghours areshorter.TTFItiseasytofindaccommodationinBrisbane.TFThereisnonaturalb

30、eachinBrisbane.TTFHeenjoyshisworkingholidayverymuchalthoughsometimeshemayfeelhomesick.Transcript:Higuys,mynameisRob.Im21yearsold.Eh,currentlyworkinginAustralia,ataplace calledBaseBackpackers,whichisahostel.SomyjobhereatBase,Brisbaneisjust,asa receptionist,atthefrontdesk,helpingpeoplecheckin,checkout

31、,helpingthemwithallkindsof informationaboutBrisbaneoreverythingaroundBrisbane.Myworkinghoursvariatefromjust working9to5,orabitofshorter,shorterhoursifitsnottoobusy.WorkinginAustraliaitselfis prettylaid-back,orcomparedtoHolland,itsIthinkpeoplearealwayslaid-back.Asyousee, wedontwalkaroundinsuits,justregularclothes,casual.Nicetomeetpeople,hostels.Yeah, youmeetallkindsofpeople.Itsjustlovely.Basicallywhatyouneed,beforeyougotoworka