（全國湖北專）《金新學案》高三英語一輪 高一 Unit8課件

1、Unit 8Sports.重要單詞聚焦1_ n大陸；陸地2 n. 獎章；勛章；紀念章3 adj. 最終的；最后的4_ adv. 距離更大地，更遠地5vt. 準備；預備6n. 結果；后果7n. 重力；重量8 n. 得分；點；尖端continentmedalfinalfurtherprepareeffectweightpoint9 adj. 專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的n. 專業(yè)人員；職業(yè)運動員10 n. 運動員，運動選手11vt. 與打成平局；系；扎12 vi. 分等級；排名13 n. 準備；預備14vi. 競爭；比賽15 n. 位置；職位16vi. 重(若干) vt. 稱(重量)professionalat

2、hletetierankpreparationcompetepositionweigh.重點短語掃描1 代表；代替；象征；支持2因為；由于3 寧愿；寧可4為作準備5 在現(xiàn)代/古代6 對有影響7參加stand forbecause ofwould ratherin preparation forin modern/ancient timeshave a good/bad effect ontake part (in)8 實現(xiàn)夢想9 主辦奧林匹克運動會10 每四年live ones dreamhost the Olympic Gamesevery four years.課文原句突破1Id rath

3、er watch it than play it.信息提取would rather do than do sth.寧愿而不愿。例句仿寫他寧愿彈鋼琴也不愿唱歌。He _ _play the piano_sing.【答案】would rather；than2. When did he/she turn professional?信息提取turn變成，成為，為連系動詞，后跟名詞作表語時，該名詞的前面不帶冠詞。例句仿寫我父母親希望我成為一名好醫(yī)生。My parents wish me to.【答案】turn good doctor3Yao Ming has more_than just size：he

4、 also has great skill and speed and he is a team player.信息提取more than在此意為“遠不止，不僅僅”。例句仿寫他不僅是我們的老師，他也是我們最好的朋友。He_ _ _ _ _.He is also our best friend.【答案】is more than our teacher4Many of the sports were the_same_as they are now.信息提取the same (.) as.和相同，as后可接名詞、代詞、副詞，也可接從句。例句仿寫這個錢包和我前幾天丟的那個一模一樣。This is_

5、_ _ _ _ _the other day.【答案】the same wallet as I lostprepare vt.準備，預備We were preparing a report for the company when he called in.當他打電話時，我們正為公司準備一份報告。Will you please help me prepare for/get everything ready for the party？你能不能幫我為聚會做準備？The teacher prepared the students for the coming exams.老師使學生為即將到來的考

6、試做好準備。(2)be (fully/well) prepared to do/for sth.為做好(充分)準備(狀態(tài))Not until they got married did they find that they were not well prepared for the coming family life.直到結婚他們才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己還沒有為即將到來的家庭生活做好準備。He has never made enough preparations for his examinations.他對考試從來沒有做好充分準備。We bought a lot of coal in preparat

7、ion for winter.我們買了很多的煤以備冬季之用。1The secretary worked late into the night，_(為作準備) a long speech for the president.(preparation)【答案】making preparations for2Hi，Mary.Would you like to go to the concert this evening?Sorry，Tom.Not_(準備好) tomorrows lessons，I have no time to go with you.(prepare)【答案】having pr

8、eparedfurther(1)adj.更深入的，更進一步的；更遠的，較遠的Keep working as usual till further notice.照常工作，直到有進一步通知(才停止)。His house is on the further side of the street.他的房子遠在街道的那一邊。(2)adv.更深一層地，更進一步地；更遠地，更前面地The policeman questioned him further.警察更進一步地訊問了他。I cant help you any further.我不能再進一步幫助你。【farther與further】(1)furthe

9、r與farther都是far的比較級形式，在表“距離更遠”時，二者可互換。He was so tired that he couldnt walk any farther/further.他非常累以致于不能再往前走了。(2)但表示時間、數(shù)量、程度上“更深入的，更進一步的”時，只可用further。The problem must be further discussed next time. 這個問題下次還要進一步討論。I got a further understanding about him after getting along with him for a long period.與

10、他共事了很長一段時間后，我開始對他有了進一步的了解。3If you wish for any_explanation，you had better go to ask information desk.Afurther BfartherCfarthest Dfurthest【解析】further explanation進一步的解釋?！敬鸢浮緼effect n效應；結果；后果，常與介詞on或upon連用。His new way of teaching produced a good effect.他的新教學法產生了良好的效果。The medicine had a good effect on m

11、e.那種藥對我有很好的功效。My advice didnt have much effect on him.我的勸告對他沒有什么效果。(1)have an effect on/upon對有效，對產生影響Punishment had very little effect on them.懲罰對他們沒有什么效果。This kind of examination has a bad effect on the blood.這種體檢對血液影響不好。(2)come/go into effect生效The new law will come into effect next month.這項新法律下個月生

12、效。(3)bring/carry/o effect實行；實施They decided to bring the plan into effect as soon as possible.他們決心盡快實施這項計劃。(4)take effect生效；奏效The medicine didnt take effect.這種藥并沒有產生效果。(5)of no effect沒有效果的；沒有影響的The medicine was of no effect on the patient.這種藥對病人無效。(6)side effect副作用4The conference has been told to dis

13、cuss the effects of tourism_the wildlife in the area.Ain BonCat Dwith【解析】由句中的effects可知，應選擇on，表“對的影響”之意。【答案】B5Usually what the teacher says will have a deep_on a child.Amark BeffectCsatisfaction Dexpression【解析】have a deep effect on對產生深遠影響，本題考查短語中的介詞搭配?！敬鸢浮緽compete vi.競爭；比賽；對抗In modern society，a perso

14、n should not only learn how to compete with others but also how to cooperate with others.在現(xiàn)代社會中一個人不僅要學會與人競爭，同時也要學會與人合作。Some boys in the class usually compete for attention，which annoys their girl classmates.有些男孩總是在班上爭著出風頭，這使同班的女同學很煩。Will you compete in the race？你會參加賽跑嗎？(1)competition n競賽；比賽in compet

15、ition with sb.for sth.為和(某人)競爭put o competition with使某人與競爭(2)competitor n比賽者，競爭對手competitive adj.競爭的，有競爭力的They found themselves in competition with the people much more experienced than they were.他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己是在和比他們更有經(jīng)驗的人比賽。6We cant_other countries in trade if we dont develop our national economy.Acompete

16、for Bcompete againstCcatch up Dcatch with【解析】詞組compete against sb.in sth.的意思是“和某人在某方面競爭”。句意為：“如果我們不發(fā)展我們的民族經(jīng)濟的話，在商業(yè)方面我們就不能夠和其他國家競爭?！薄敬鸢浮緽point(1)vt.指向；指出；對準He pointed out that the project lacked one important thing.他指出，那項計劃有個嚴重缺陷。(2)n.點；要點；分數(shù)；尖端；特定的時刻In my opinion，your composition is off the point.依我

17、看來，你的作文跑題了。She was on the point of leaving when I arrived.當我到達時，她正要離開。You dont take advice so there is no point in asking for it.你不聽勸說，因此征求別人的意見也就沒有什么意義了。7(2008年遼寧卷)I like Mr Miners speech；it was clear and _the point.Aat BonCto Dof【解析】句意為：我喜歡Miner先生的演講，比較清楚、中肯。at the point在某一時刻或地點；on the point of就要之

18、時，正要之際；to the point中肯，切中要害?！敬鸢浮緾because of因為，由于的緣故I was late because of the rain.我遲到是由于下雨的緣故。He was very angry because of what you said.由于你說的話，他非常生氣?！綽ecause of，owing to，thanks to與due to】(1)because of副詞性短語，在句中作狀語。Dont stop your work just because of the rain.不要僅僅因為下雨而停下你的工作。(2)owing to副詞性短語，修飾全句。Owin

19、g to his careless driving，we had a bad accident.由于他的粗心駕駛，我們發(fā)生了一起嚴重的車禍。(3)thanks to副詞性短語，意為“多虧”，近似于感激。I stopped the car very quickly thanks to the good brakes.由于閘好，我很快剎住了車。(4)due to形容詞性短語，在句中常作定語或表語。另外，due to后接不定式，表示“預定做”。Mr Anderson is due to give a lecture at 9 oclock tomorrow morning.安德森先生預定明天上午九點

20、鐘演講。The flight was cancelled due to the rain.因為有雨，班機取消了。8(2007年浙江卷)The openair celebration has been put off_the bad weather.Ain case of Bin spite ofCinstead of Dbecause of【解析】句意為：戶外慶典由于惡劣天氣被推遲了。in case of萬一；in spite of盡管；instead of代替；because of因為。【答案】D9The PLA men were highly honored_what they had d

21、one for the flooded area.ABecause Bbecause ofCowe to Das a result【解析】because必須與句子連用，because of與短語連用，因此后者是正確的。owing to可表示“因為”；as a result后需加介詞of?！敬鸢浮緽take part in(1)take part in參加，參與(活動)All the students took part in the game.所有的學生都參加了這次比賽。I suggest those taking part in the competition should be prais

22、ed.我建議那些參加比賽的人應受到表揚。(2)其后不接賓語時，用take part或join in。Jim saw the new boy watching the game and asked him to take part.吉姆看到新來的男孩在看比賽，就邀請他參加?！緅oin，join in，take part in與attend】(1)join指加入某個組織成為其中一員。join the army/the Party/the League參軍/入黨/入團Well go to the park tomorrow.Will you join us?明天我們去公園，你和我們一道去嗎？(2)j

23、oin (sb.) in指參與某項活動，口語中常與take part in通用。We all joined in the morning exercise.我們都參加了晨練。(3)take part in指參加群眾性活動、會議并在其中起積極作用。How many of you are going to take part in the sports meet?你們中有多少人想?yún)⒓舆\動會？(4)attend指參加會議、婚禮、典禮；聽報告、講座等。Hell attend an important meeting tomorrow.他明天要參加一個重要會議。10Jim saw the newcome

24、r watching the game and politely asked him to_.Atake action Btake partCtake place Dtake care【解析】Jim有禮貌地邀請新來者參加游戲。【答案】B(P52)Id_rather watch it than play it.我寧愿觀看比賽也不愿參加比賽。would rather為情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形。它常用于以下結構：(1)would rather (not) do sth.寧愿(不)做某事I would rather not tell him the truth.我寧愿不對他講實情。寧愿做某事而不做某事I

25、d rather take the slowest train than go there by air.I would take the slowest train rather than go there by air.I prefer to take the slowest train rather than go there by air.我寧愿坐最慢的火車也不愿乘飛機去那兒。(3)would rather have done sth.寧愿過去做過某事(與事實相反，并沒有做)I would rather have gone to her birthday party yesterday

26、，but I was too busy.我昨天要是參加她的生日宴會就好了，但我當時太忙了。(4)would rather (that)更愿意；希望，從句中的謂語動詞用過去時表示虛擬語氣。Id rather you had been there yesterday.我真希望你昨天在那兒。(此時多用wish代替would rather)Id rather you met her at the airport tomorrow morning.我寧愿你明天早上到機場接她。11To enjoy the scenery，Irene would_(寧愿花費) long hours on the train

27、 than travel by air.(spend)【答案】rather spend12Would you rather go there tomorrow?No，Id rather he_(去那兒) instead of me.(go)【答案】went there13. Did you go to the party last night?Yes，but Id rather_ (沒有去)It was so tiring.【答案】not have gone(P52)Every_four_years athletes from all over the world take part in t

28、he Olympic Games.來自全世界的運動員每四年參加一次奧運會。every four years每四年，每第四年；every third day每三天，每第三天；every other day每隔一天，每兩天，每第二天。every與數(shù)詞或other，few等連用，表示時間或空間的間隔，有關的幾個主要結構如下：(1)every基數(shù)詞復數(shù)名詞The American people elect a president every four years.美國人民每四年選舉一任總統(tǒng)。Take the medicine every six hours.每隔6小時吃一次藥。(2)every序數(shù)詞單

29、數(shù)名詞He comes to see his uncle every third week.他每三個星期來看望他叔叔一次。(3)everyother單數(shù)名詞，每隔一We have English lessons every other day；that is on Monday，Wednesday and Friday.我們隔一天上英語課，就是在星期一、星期三和星期五。(4)everyfew復數(shù)名詞，“每隔幾”Trees should be planted every few metres.樹應每間隔幾米種一棵。14The teacher asked the students to write

30、_to make it clear.Aevery line Bevery a few lineCevery other line Deach one line【解析】此句意思是“老師要求同學們每隔一行來寫字”。符合這一意思的是every的用法， every other line正符合此意?！敬鸢浮緾.巧思妙解1_do you visit your parents?Every_days.AHow much；a fewBHow soon；fewCHow long；third DHow often；five or six【解析】every.days表達頻率，應用how often提問?！敬鸢浮緿2W

31、e have physics on Tuesday，Thursday and Saturday；that is，we have it_.Aevery other days Bevery three daysCevery other day Deach two days【解析】every other dayevery two daysevery second day.意思是“每兩天，每隔一天”?！敬鸢浮緾3How often do you go to visit your uncle?_.AFor four weeks BFour weeks agoCEvery four weeks DIn f

32、our weekstime【答案】C4The writer goes to the library every _days and hell finish the novel within_days.Aa few；a few Bfew；fewCfew；a few Da few；few【答案】C1(2007年湖北)Not only_(要幫助) the disabled to find jobs，but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it.(give)【答案】will help be given2In a ro

33、om above the store，where a party was_(將舉行), some workers were busy setting the table.【答案】to be held3Good news! Maybe I_(將得到一份工作) soon.I had an interview at an engineering firm yesterday.(offer)【答案】will be offered a job4No_(作出決定) about my future appointment until all the candidates have been intervie

34、wed.(decision)【答案】decision will be made5Whats the noise?Oh，I forgot to tell you.The new machine_(在測試)(test)【答案】is being tested9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 11:06:41 PM11、以我獨沈久，愧君相見頻。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oc

35、t-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、乍見翻疑夢，相悲各問年。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國見青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行動出成果，工作出財富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點的射線向前。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、沒有失敗，只有暫時停止成功！。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、很多事情努力了未必有結果，但是不努力卻什么改變也沒有。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 11:06:41 PM11、成功就是日復一日那一點點小小努力的積累。2022/10/132