廣東省梅州市葉南中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

1、廣東省梅州市葉南中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. She is good _ playing the piano and good _ her students, which is good _ the students.A. at; for; to B. to; to; forC. at; to; for D. to; at; for 參考答案：C2. I was reading a book _my mobile phone rang.A. since B. after C. while D. when參考答案：D3. As a scientist, Madam Curie de

2、voted herself _ to her research and that was why she was given two Nobel Prizes.A. strongly B. entirely C. extremely D. Gradually參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】考察副詞詞義辨析A強(qiáng)烈地；B完全地，整個(gè)地；C及其地，極端地；D逐漸地；句意：作為一個(gè)科學(xué)家，居里夫人把整個(gè)自己都奉獻(xiàn)給了她的研究事業(yè)，這就是為什么她能夠獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的原因。根據(jù)句意說明B正確。4. How do you usually find out new software?In the magazines lik

3、e Popular Electronics. Thats _computer companies usually advertise.Awhich Bwhere Cwhat Dwhy參考答案：B5. Im going to find a part-time job and earn some money, _ I think I could afford that beautiful MP4.A. in case B. in that case C. in which case D. in the case參考答案：C31. Its raining heavily, if you go, wa

4、it until the rain stops. A. mustB. mayC. canD. need參考答案：A略7. Forests are being cut and burned at _a speed _they will disappear from the earth in the near future.Asuch；as Bso；that C such；that Dso；as參考答案：C8. The boy has learnt to be independent because his mother always_ herself with much office work.

5、 A. occupiesB. helpsC. attachesD. devotes參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語。help sb. with “幫助某人某事”；occupy sb. with “讓某人忙于做某事”；attach “附屬”；devote “致力于，奉獻(xiàn)”。句意：因?yàn)槟赣H忙于自己的公務(wù)，所以這個(gè)男孩他經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了獨(dú)立。故選A。9. It was a fine day yesterday. I _ have taken my raincoat with me.A. couldntB. needntC. shouldntD. mustnt參考答案：9.【答案】BB. 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。neednt表

6、示不必。【解析】10. All those _ about the poor children should be _.A. concerned; thanked B. are concerned; thanked C. who are concerned; thanked for D. are concerned; thanked for參考答案：A第一個(gè)空處用concerned作定語，修飾主語“All those”；也可用C項(xiàng)的定語從句；第二個(gè)空表示“應(yīng)該被感謝”，不需加介詞for。11. _ the flight to Shanghai will be delayed is _ Im e

7、specially worried about. A. If; what B. Whether; thatC. Whether; what D. If; that參考答案：C12. My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modern look _ my father prefers a traditional style.A. as long as B. asC. while D. now that參考答案：C【詳解】考查并列句。句意：我媽媽想用現(xiàn)代的眼光來裝飾我們的房間，而我父親則喜歡傳統(tǒng)的風(fēng)格。此處while（然而）是并列連詞，表示前后形成鮮

8、明的對(duì)比，故選C。A. as long as只要； B. as當(dāng)-時(shí)候，由于；C. while然而；D. now that既然?！军c(diǎn)睛】While用法：一、while作名詞用，表示“一會(huì)兒”“一段時(shí)間”。 1.She likes to lie down for a while after lunch. 她喜歡午飯后躺一會(huì)兒。 2.Coming to another country to study requires a big adjustment and it takes a while to fit in. 來到另一個(gè)國家求學(xué)，需要花一段時(shí)間來適應(yīng)。 二、While作連詞(1)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語

9、 。1.We must strike while the iron is hot.趁熱打鐵。 2.While she was listening to the radio，she fell asleep. 她聽著收音機(jī)睡著了。 (2)引起讓步狀語從句，意思是“雖然但是.”、“盡管但是”(多放于句首)1.While he loves his students，he is very strict with them.雖然他愛他的學(xué)生，可是他對(duì)他們很嚴(yán)格。 2.While these experiments are interesting and useful，it is important to

10、remember that they may not always tell us much.(BookIIIp125) 雖然這些實(shí)驗(yàn)很有趣也有用，但是很重要的是要記住，這些實(shí)驗(yàn)也可能不會(huì)告訴你很多。 (3)引起條件狀語，意思是“只要”。1.While there is life there is hope.只要生命存在，就有希望。 2.While there is a way there is away.有志者事竟成。 三、While作并列連詞用，意思為“而，然而”，表對(duì)比。而but表轉(zhuǎn)折。注意用心比較體會(huì)while與but的句中用意 。1.Some people waste food wh

11、ile others havent enough. 有些人很費(fèi)糧食，然而有些人卻吃不飽。 2.The son was having a good meal at home，while the parents were working in the fields. 兒子在家吃好飯而父母卻在田里辛勤勞作。 3.I ought to have helped her，but I never could. 我本該幫她但沒能。 4.Honey is sweet，but the bee stings. 蜂蜜很甜，但蜜蜂有刺蜇人。13. The old couple has two children, _ a

12、ble to come to see them when they feel lonely, however.A. both of them are B. neither of them are C. none of whom are D. neither of whom參考答案：D略14. Not until he called the secretary three times _ that the manager went to an important meeting. A. did he tell B. he told C. was he told D. he was told參考答

13、案：C15. It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas. My god! _. A. So were youB. So was IC. So did ID. So I did參考答案：D二、 填空16. The Titanic told us a story about a young man called Jack who _ _ _ （相愛）with a nice young lady named Rose. It was this love that caused Rose to s

14、urvive the accident.參考答案：fell in love三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。You might say that Barack Obama was elected President of the US because he knows how to give a speech. In 2004, the little-known Obama gave a speech at the Democratic National Convention (民主黨全國會(huì)議). It was a great spee

15、ch poetic, and inspiring. The people who heard it would remember it for a long time.Since 2004, Obama has written and delivered thousands of speeches. There are usually praised for two reasons: he treats the audiences like intelligent adults, and he is able to express complicated ideas in a straight

16、forward, natural way.Before becoming President, Obama was a lawyer, a college professor, and a successful writer his two memoirs (回憶錄) have become best sellers. The skills he needed to succeed in his previous jobs have also contributed to his success as a speechmaker.As a lawyer, Obama learned how t

17、o make strong, convincing arguments. As a professor, he learned how to explain complex subjects in ways that helped students understand without boring them. As a writer, he learned how to use languages to have a powerful influence on his audience. A famous American musician even turned one of Obamas

18、 early speeches into a song during the election campaign. Secret weapons of ObamaWriting team: Obama has a team of people who write his speeches. The writers chat with Obama for hours about what he wants to say. Then listen to recordings of past presidential addresses and seek advice from advisers.

19、Obama usually edits and rewrites the drafts several times. Make fun of the guests: Obama starts his speech by gently making fun of his guests. His opening lines attract the audiences attention while giving them an opportunity to relax and laugh at themselves and each other.Make fun of himself: Obama

20、 laughs at his past mistakes and is never afraid of showing them to the public.Obama delivers speeches to audiences large and small. He can make his audiences laugh or cry. His speeches are always thoughtful, well written and just right for each occasion.60. The third and fourth paragraph mainly talk about _. A. why Obamas speeches are praised B. how Obama acquired his speaking abilityC. what subjects Obamas speeches are abou