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1、Robots What is a robot? How is a robot work? Can you list some kinds of robots you know about? What can these robots do?Do you think it is possible for a robot to:think for itself?have feelings?have its own needs and desires?look and feel like a human being?Satisfaction Guaranteed Background informa

2、tion:A retelling of an Isaac Asimovs story called Satisfaction Guaranteed.About a human-like robot,Asimovs first law for robots: A robot must not injure human beings or allow them to be injured. The robot, cause the main character to have some very confusing feelings. Larry Belmont ClaireTonyGladys

3、ClaffernCharacters in the story: Larrys wife, a housewife the robot employed in a company that makes robots a woman that Claire envies1.Larry was going to be away from home so he hired a robot to accompany his wife Clair.2.Clair didnt like the idea at the beginning, but she agreed to it at last.3.Wh

4、en Tony, the robot, offered to help dressing, Clair was pleased to accept it. But she thought it was surprising for a robot to be so human.4.Tony could understand Clair when she said she was not clever.FTFT5.Clairs husband wanted to improve his social position, but she was sorry she could do nothing

5、 to help him.6.Tony was eager to help Claire. He scanned quite a lot of books in the library, but he could find no ways out.7.Tony asked Claire to go to the town to buy things he needed to improve the house.8.It was Claire that first decided to invite Gladys and her friends to her house.TFTF9.While

6、Tony worked on the improvements of the house, Claire also did her part.10.Claire was happy to find that Gladys envied her.11.Claires guests were filled with admiration when they saw her house was completely changed.12.The company was satisfied with Tonys report because he had successfully made a wom

7、an fall in love with him.FFTF1. Why did Tony open the curtains? Careful reading He wanted Claires guests to see him and Claire together so that she would be envied by women guests .2. What did Tony do to prevent Claire from being harmed? Careful reading He had prevented Claire from harming herself B

8、y making her feel good about herself. He helped her make her and her home elegant so that she would not feel like a failure. 3. Why should Tony be rebuilt? Careful reading Because the company (designers) cannot have women falling in love with machines.Careful reading4. How would you feel if you had

9、a robot like Tony in your house?5. Claire spent three weeks with Tony in her house. What sentences in the story show that she kept forgetting and then remembering that he was a machine?Careful readingCharac-teristicsSimilarDifferentPhysicalLooks like a human being. Body and skin soft and warm. Hair

10、and fingernails realistic. Voice like a humansFacial expressions never changedCharac-teristicsSimilarDifferentMentalAble to make suggestions .Able to make a plan and follow it through.Has good communication skills.Behaviour not appropriate. (Tony brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she

11、needed help dressing)Charac-teristicsSimilarDifferentEmotionalCan show sympathyCan give encouragementWants to pleaseNever experienced such a feeling as embarrassmentLanguage points It was disturbing and frightening (that) he looked so human. (L2, P3)That he looked so human was disturbing and frighte

12、ning.Was it disturbing and frightening thatIt + be + adj. + that-clauseIt + be + n.+ that-clauseIt + be + -ed participle + that-clauseIt + seems/happens etc. + that-clauseIt is absurd that he believes the number 13 has brought him the bad luck.2. It is a great satisfaction that she is well again and

13、 can go to her office.3. It is said that Isaac will accompany his parents to visit Europe.4. It happens that the prettiest birds are the worst singers.So Claire borrowed a pile of books from the library for him to read or, rather scan. (L1, P5) a pile of/piles of: a lot of pile: a number of things l

14、ying on top of one another; an amount of sth that is in a large mess or rather: away of correcting sth you have said, or making it more exact更確切地說(shuō);或者說(shuō)He always left books in a large pile. 他總是留下一大堆書 。He lives in London, or rather he lives in suburb of London. 他住在倫敦,更確切地說(shuō)是在倫敦郊區(qū)。The book I want _. 我要的書

15、在這一堆東西下面。Ive got _this evening. 今晚我有一大堆工作要做。You have to be sixteen for cheap tickets - _. 你得是16歲才能有 廉價(jià)的票,更準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō)是16歲以下。 is at the bottom of the pile a pile of/ piles of work to do or rather under sixteenAs she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern.1.謂語(yǔ)是go, come, run,等表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞和be動(dòng)詞,2. 句中有表示方位的副詞

16、there, here, up, down , in ,out, away 等,為強(qiáng)調(diào)該副詞,可將副詞置于句首, 構(gòu)成倒裝。注意:假設(shè)主語(yǔ)是名詞,用倒裝, 假設(shè)是代詞,那么不倒裝。 There came the bus! Here he is ! It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains It is / was + 強(qiáng)調(diào)局部 that / who + 其它It is not where you come from or what you are, but the ability to do the jo

17、b_ matters. A. one B. that C. what D. it 2. It was after the invention of printing _to publish large numbers of books and pictures .A. were people able B. that people were able C. when were people able D. people were able B B She had us all laughing at her jokes .She wont have her children sitting d

18、own to dinner with dirty hands. you cannot have women falling in love with machines. 總不能讓女人和機(jī)器相愛吧。have + sb./sth. + doing have + sb./sth. + donot have + sb./sth. + doing : not permit or allowWhom would you rather _with your sister? A. have gone B. have to go C. have go D. have going Who did the teac

19、her have _ an article for the paper just now ? A. written B. writing C. write D. to writeAs you ve never been there before , I ll have someone _you the way . A. to show B. show C. showing D. showed CCCClaire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot.She looked at his fingers with w

20、onder as they turned each page and suddenly reached for his hand.By the amused and surprised look on her face, Claire knew that Gladys thought that she was having an affair.Tony worked steadily on the improvements. he felt more than just the desire to please her.The company was very pleased with Ton

21、ys report. there was no risk to Claires marriage.【 n. 】 reach within ones reach out of ones reach = beyond ones reach reach for / reach out ones hand fore.g. He reached out his hand for an apple.more than + 數(shù)詞 “多于,大于, 超過more than + n “不僅僅是,不止more than + adj / adv / v “很 / 非常more + adj / adv / n / v

22、+ than “與其說(shuō), 不如說(shuō)I have known him for more than twenty years. 我認(rèn)識(shí)他已超過二十年了。2. Kate was more than a teacher. 凱特不僅僅是位教師。3. I am more than happy to see you . 看到你,我非??鞓贰?. He is more scared than ill. 他與其說(shuō)是病了,倒不如說(shuō)他是受了驚嚇。【 C 】令人滿意的事物 【 U 】滿意/滿足 She smiled with great satisfaction. The happy news was a satisf

23、action to us .satisfactionsatisfy 【 v. 】 Its not easy to satisfy him.satisfied / satisfying 【 adj. 】 I am satisfied with the result of the exam. The result of the exam is satisfying.sympathy When his father died , he had our sympathy .have /feel sympathy forexpress sympathy for seek sympathy from a

24、friendwin sympathy ofa letter of sympathyI ve told you to leave my things alone .Let me be , I want a rest .leave / let alone / beleave + 賓語(yǔ)+ 補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) 使處于狀態(tài) Leave the door open. desire to do sth. desire sth. desire sb. to do sth. desire that sb. (should) dodesire2). vt. 想要,希望得到1). n. 渴望;欲望;渴求He has a str

25、ong desire for knowledgeto learn他有強(qiáng)烈的求知欲。They had a desire that I attend their wedding他們希望我參加他們的婚禮。 We all _ 我們都渴望幸福和安康。 She desires _at once= She desires that _at once 她想讓你馬上過來(lái)desire happiness and healthyou to comeyou should comeaccompany 【 v. 】 1 to go / stay with 2 to exist at the same time 和一起發(fā)生

26、 Id like you to accompany me to the supermarket.Lightning usually accompanies thunder.envy1). n. 羨慕,嫉妒;令人羨慕的對(duì)象 His new car excited their envy 他的新車激起了他們的嫉妒。She is the envy of the whole street. 她是整條街上人們羨慕的偶像。2). vt. envy sb. envy sth. envy sb. Sth. I envy your success =I envy you your successdeclare v

27、t. + n. 復(fù)合賓語(yǔ) that-clause The officer declared the result of election. Jones was declared the winner of the fight Jones被宣布為拳擊賽的勝者。 I declared at the meeting that I did not support him.absent adj.1. 缺席的,不在場(chǎng)的(+from) Three members of the class were absent this morning. 今天早晨該班有三人缺席。 He is absent on busin

28、ess. 他因事缺席。 He is absent from Hong Kong. 他不在香港。2. 缺少的,不存在的 Snow is absent in his country. 他的國(guó)家不下雪。3. 茫茫然的,心不在焉的 He looked at me in an absent way. 他茫然地望著我。 He had an absent look on his face. 他臉上露出心不在焉的神色。vt. 不在;缺席Why did you absent yourself from school yesterday?昨天你為何不到校?absent 的反義詞是present出席的,在場(chǎng)的How

29、 many people were present at the meeting?到會(huì)的有多少人?persuade vt.1). 說(shuō)服,勸服(+into/out of)/ (+sb. to do sth.) She persuaded me into buying it. 她說(shuō)服我買下了它。 The salesman persuaded us to buy his product. 那個(gè)推銷員說(shuō)服了我們買他的產(chǎn)品。2). 使某人相信 (+of) / (+that) How can I persuade you of my sincerity? 我怎樣才能使你相信我的誠(chéng)意呢? We worked

30、 hard to persuade them that we were genuinely interested in the project. 我們想盡方法以使他們相信我們確實(shí)對(duì)這一方案感興趣。embarrass【 vt. 】to cause to feel ashamed or uncomfortable使困窘/ 使局促不安Are you trying to embarrass me?【 adj. 】 embarrassed / embarrassing. I felt embarrassed by my being late.I dont like making speeches in

31、public; its so embarrassing. 【 un. 】 embarrassmentimpress :impress sb with sth impress sth on / upon sb make an impression on sb 這位姑娘既活潑又有幽默感,給這位男孩留下了深刻的印象.The girl impressed the boy with her liveliness and sense of humor .他的話銘記在我心里 .His words was impressed on me .他給我留下了深刻的印象.He made a strong impres

32、sion on me .Post-readingDo you think that robots can take the place of humans in the future?2. What will the robots be like in 2138?3. Which kind of robot do you think is the most helpful to us in our daily lives? Homework Remember the characteristics of science fiction. Surf the internet to learn m

33、ore about robots and science fiction. Surf the internet to learn about Isaac Asimov. 9、靜夜四無(wú)鄰,荒居舊業(yè)貧。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、雨中黃葉樹,燈下白頭人。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 6:55:48 AM11、以我獨(dú)沈久,愧君相見頻。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海別,幾度隔山川。2022/10/132022

34、/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、乍見翻疑夢(mèng),相悲各問年。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā),舊國(guó)見青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行動(dòng)出成果,工作出財(cái)富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、做前,能夠環(huán)視四周;做時(shí),你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、沒有失敗,只有暫時(shí)停頓成功!。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果,但是不努力卻什么改變也沒有。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 6:55:48 AM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小小努力的積累。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2

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