2022年安徽省滁州市全椒中考英語(yǔ)模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The UK is European country and its also island country.Aan; anBa; aCan; aDa; an2、- Look! The tree is growing well. When _?-Three years

2、 ago.Awill it be planted Bdid it plant Cwas it planted Dis it planted3、This computer isnt working properly. . I kept having problems with it yesterday. I dont know whats wrong.AI told you so.BNever mind.CWith pleasure.DNot at all.4、Do you often play _ basketball with your friends? No, I dont like sp

3、orts. I often play _ piano in my free time.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDthe; a5、WeChat has made a great difference to peoples life. . We can use it to communicate with others easily.ACompletely BPossibly CProbably DExactly6、If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _ ?Ahe will, tooBhe wont, eitherChe does, t

4、ooDhe doesnt either7、- Work hard, Tom. And if you , youll succeed. - OK. I will.AareBdoChaveDwill8、“_a good breakfast, my son. Its good for your health. ”Mom often says to Tommy.AEat BEating CTo eat DEats9、Mary _ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.Ainvites Bis invited Cwas invited10、We a

5、ll know that we wont enjoy good health _ we often exercise.AthoughBifCwhenDunless. 完形填空11、 Tom is only five years old. He likes cartoons(卡通片).When there are cartoons on 1 he always 2 them until they are over. He thinks that they are 3 . So he sometimes goes to bed 4 . In the morning, his mother has

6、to wake him up. Or 5 will be late for school. His mother is worried about him, and sometimes, she even gets angry.Yesterday. Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon on TV. In the 6 , when he got up, he turned on the TV, 7 he didnt see the program on it. He had to have 8 and then went to scho

7、ol. After school, he ran home. When he got home, he turned on the TV, but he couldnt find the cartoon. He 9 his mother for help. “Its only five oclock now, said his mother. The cartoon will be on 10 dinner.”Well, lets have dinner right now!”1Athe phoneBTVCthe Internet2AwatchesBlooksCtalks3AboringBti

8、ringCinteresting4AquicklyBearlyClate5AhisBheChim6AmorningBafternoonCevening7AandBbutCso8AbreakfastBlunchCdinner9AwentBaskedCtalked10AbeforeBafterCfor. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now Ill tell you about his

9、 story. My father is in his 1 (fifty). He never smokes or drinks. He 2(work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more. He works carefully all the time, so he 3 (respect) by his workmates. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 4

10、(talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children 5 have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he will give it to someone in need.My father has donated (捐贈(zèng)) blood many times since we 6 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much e

11、nough 7 (save) over 10 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research 8 his death.When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be 9 (kind) to others than to his own family a

12、nd why he thinks of others more than 10 (he). Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love. 閱讀理解A13、Zoos are hugely popular attractions for adults and children alike. But are they actually a good thing?Those people who are against zoos, would argue that animals often suffer（遭受痛苦）physically and me

13、ntally by being enclosed. Even the best man-made environments cant come close to matching the space, diversity（多樣性）, and freedom that animals have in their natural homes. This causes many zoo animals to become sick. Catching animals in the wild also causes much suffering by separating with dolphinh

14、family. Some zoos make animals behave unnaturally. For example, ocean parks often force dolphins and whales to perform. These sea animals may die years earlier than their wild relatives.On the other hand, by bringing people and animals together, zoos can educate the public about animal protection an

15、d encourage people to save animals and their homes. Some zoos provide a safe environment for animals which have been mistreated in circuses, or pets which have been given up and no longer wanted. Zoos also carry out important research into subjects like animal behavior and how to treat illness.One o

16、f the most important modern functions of zoos is supporting international breeding（繁衍）programs, especially for endangered species（物種）. In the wild, some of the species have difficulty in finding mates and breeding, and they might also be hurt or even killed by people. A good zoo will enable these sp

17、ecies to live and breed in a safe environment. In addition, as numbers of some wild species drop, there is an increased danger of populations becoming too genetically（基因上） similar. Breeding programs provide a safeguard: zoo-bred animals can be put into the wild to increase genetic diversity.However,

18、 those people who are against zoos say that many zoo-bred animals are not put back into the wild. A lot of animals are sold not only to other zoos but also to circuses in the US or wild parks in South Aften, these some people are willing to pay a lot of money for the chance to kill a helpless animal

19、. Often, where animals are familiar with humans and have very little chance of escaping.So, are zoos good for animals or not? Perhaps it all depends on how well zoos are managed, and the benefits of zoos can surely outweigh their harmful effects. However, it is understandable that many people believ

20、e enclosing animals for any reason is simply wrong.1According to Paragraph 2, some sea animals may die earlier than wild relatives because _.Athey were born in the ocean parkBthey dont have enough living spaceCthey are forced to behave unnaturallyDthey suffer from family separation2What is the main

21、purpose of international breeding program?ATo increase genetic diversity.BTo protect mistreated animals.CTo free enclosed animals.DTo do research on animal behavior.3Whats the authors opinion for zoos?AHe doubts the value of zoos.BHe is a true supporter of all kinds of zoos.CHe is against the idea o

22、f having zoos around.DHe sees the importance of the zoo management.B14、“My dear Mr Bennet,” said his lady to him one day, “have you heard that Netherfield Park is let (出租) at last?”Mr Bennet replied that he had not.“But it is,” returned she, “for Mrs Long has just been here, and she told me all abou

23、t it.”Mr Bennet made no answer.“Do not you want to know who has taken it?” cried his wife impatiently.“You want to tell me, and I have no objection (反對(duì)) to hearing it.”This was invitation enough.“Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune (財(cái)富

24、) from the north of England; that he came down on Monday to see the place, and was so satisfied with it that he agreed immediately(立即) )with Mr Morris, the owner of Netherfield, and some of his servants(仆人) are to be in the house by the end of next week.”“What is his name?”“Bingley.”“Is he married o

25、r single?”“Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousand a year. What a fine thing for our girls! It is probable that he may fall in love with one of them, and so you must visit him as soon as he comes.”“I see no chance for that. You and the girls may go, or y

26、ou may send them by themselves, which perhaps will be still better; for, as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr Bingley might like you the best of all.”“But, my dear, you must indeed go and see Mr Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood.”“It is more than what I should do, honestly speaking.”

27、“But consider your daughters.Sir William and Lady Lucas have decided to go, for in general, you know they visit no new comers. Indeed you must go, for it will be impossible for us to visit him, if you do not.”But in fact Mr Bennet was among the earliest of those who waited to visit Mr Bingley. He ha

28、d always planned to visit him, though to the last always lying to his wife that he would not go.1How did Mrs Bennet feel when she heard that Bingley would move there?AExcited and hopeful.BSurprised and crazy.CNervous and curious.DPleased and proud.2Why did Mr Bennet show no interest in Mr Bingleys m

29、oving there when his wife talked about it?ABecause his daughters were not pretty enough.BBecause his wife was prettier than his daughters.CBecause he didnt want to show his true feelings to others.DBecause he didnt care about his daughters happiness.3From the conversation between Mr and Mrs Bennet,

30、we can conclude that Mrs Bennet .Awanted to tell her husband something about their new neighborBwanted to learn more about their new neighborCwanted to persuade(說(shuō)服) her husband to see the young manDasked her husband to let her visit the new neighborC15、I am Tara Subra. I love my smartphone. But ever

31、ywhere you look, people are glued to their screens. And we are all missing out on chances to notice and enjoy the world around us.This smartphone addiction(成癮) is seriously affecting our ability to focus. I cant even watch a movie without checking my phone, which means nothing ever receives my full

32、attention. Thats scary, especially in a school. Im afraid it changes my work and how well I learn.My name is Alex Hager. Smarphones encourage us to think more and give us a lot of information. Say youre with your friends and they are discussing a certain event you know nothing about. You can use you

33、r phone to learn about it, and then share that conversation.Smarphones are also a way to find people who have the same interests and goals. For example, I love making YouTube videos, but nobody at my school does. So my phone allows me to connect with other YouTubes and learn from them.Thats why I wa

34、nt you to pick up your phone, search for a person whos talking about something you love, and start a conversation. Your world will get bigger-straight from your palm(手掌) of your hand.1Why cant Tara Subra watch a movie without checking her phone?ABecause she doesnt watch movies.BBecause she has smart

35、phone addiction.CBecause she likes appreciating the world around us.DBecause she is afraid of ding homework.2What does Subra mainly tell us?AShe loves her smartphone very much.BSmartphone addiction affects the ability to focus.CShe watches a movie without full attention.DSmartphone addiction affects

36、 her homework.3Which of the following is NOT Alex Hagers idea?ASmartphone help us get lots of information.BSmarphones help find people with the same interests and goals.CSmarphones affect the quality of peoples work.DSmarphones can make our world get bigger.4What can we know from the passage?AMaybe

37、different people have different ideas.BStudents cant use smarphones in the school.CPeople cant use smarphones when watching a movie.DTara Subra loves making YouTube videos.D16、A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow (烏鴉) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain (筆試).“You hav

38、e no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, thats beyond you. Lets have a flying competition. Ill show you what real flying is!”O(jiān)ne of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge (挑戰(zhàn)). The crow flew up and began

39、 to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swans turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (評(píng)價(jià)) about his flying. They flew on and on till they c

40、ouldnt see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.The swan pretended (假裝) not to notice, and said, “Why do y

41、ou keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick? “ “No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “Im in trouble because of my pride (自大) ! If you dont help me, Ill lose my life.” The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.1Whats the cor

42、rect order of the following events?a. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble. b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.c. The crow had to ask the swan for help.d. The swan accepted a challenge of performing flying tricks.Aa, d, b, cBa, b, d, cCd, a, c, bDd, c, a, b2What does the unde

43、rlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?ATired.BBored.CNervous.DFrightened.3What do we learn from the passage?APractice makes perfect.BThe early bird catches the worm.CNo pains, no gains.DPride goes before a fall.E17、North American back bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will

44、 usuallyrun away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learnabout these animals.In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and usedrugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the be

45、ar,take blood to test for diseases,removea tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. Fromthese studies,researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long theylive, and how many babies theyproduce.But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake.

46、The bears knowthe researchers voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapesto keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs.Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to le

47、arn about their everyday lives.In both places, the main purpose is the sameto make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But theresearch methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect are quite different.1In the first paragraph, we can learn that North Americ

48、an black bears are _.Ashy and fearful animalsBnot found todayCwell known to scientistsDnot afraid of people2The word remove in the second paragraph probably means _ in Chinese.A拔下B移植C清洗D修補(bǔ)3Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?AThe age.BThe way of their commun

49、ication.CThe weight.DThe number of babies they produce.4In the Minnesota studies, researchers _.Acan never get close to the bearsBstudy the bears while they are asleepCuse grapes to make the bears fullDlearn a lot about the bears everyday lives5What do the two studies have in common?AResearch places

50、.BThe main purpose.CResearch methods.DCollected information.F18、Teenagers cant afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you dont have to spend much money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are

51、some make-it-yourself gift ideas to try:To your mom and dad:You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad. You could also draw a picture if you like.To your teacher:Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like t

52、o give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite things youve learned in the teachers class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.To the kids who need a friend:The holidays are a good time to think about people who are

53、lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesnt seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. Its a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her.1According to the passage, teenagers dont have to _ th

54、eir parents as a gift.Asing a song to Bdraw a picture for Cbuy an expensive gift for2If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?AWays to improve your grades.BThe names of the students you dont like.CSomething youve learned in the teachers class.3Which of the following is Not

55、True?AYou should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher.BChatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.CA small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.4You might see this passage in a _.ANotice Bscience book Cschool newspaper5Whats the bes

56、t title for the passage?AMaking Friends by Giving GiftsBMaking Holiday Gifts by YourselfCHow to Save Money during Holidays.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)（15分）今天你在網(wǎng)上看到了一張貼子。請(qǐng)根據(jù)帖子的內(nèi)容給予回復(fù)。（字?jǐn)?shù)：80左右）Post: Who can help me?Posted by a worried mother on 12 / 05/ 09Can you help me? My son, Tony is a 14-year-old boy. He used to be a good student in his class. But recently he changes. He doesnt put his heart in his lessons, he is often sleepy in class and sometimes he cant hand in his homework on time. His teacher called me and asked why.Seve