廣東省汕頭市上東浦初級中學(xué)2023年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、廣東省汕頭市上東浦初級中學(xué)2023年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The lock in my bag _ me of not locking my closet.A. recalled B. remembered C. reminded D. told參考答案：C2. Our football team will compete against the Japanese team this eveningLets go and ?Acheer them up Bjoin them up Cadd them up Dpick them up參考答案：A略3. -What do you

2、 think of white-water rafting?-It is an enjoyable sport, _ young people find great excitement. A. where B. which C. when D. that參考答案：A4. -Alice wont join in our discussion tonight.-Oh, she _. We have already put it off.A. mustnt B. cant C. shouldnt D. neednt 參考答案：D句意：愛麗絲今晚不來參加我們的討論了。她（今晚）不必來，我們已經(jīng)推遲了

3、。mustnt不許，禁止；cant不能；shouldnt不應(yīng)該；neednt不必。結(jié)合語境，選D。5. The careless driver has just been _10 for stopping his car at a sign that _“NO PARKING”. A. punished, reads B. fined, reads C. punished, is written D. fined, is written參考答案：B6. Fisherman Wang Bingzhong from Changli county,Herbei province,examines h

4、is boat on May 25 after it was damaged in _he described as a pirate attack. A.which B.that C.what D.where參考答案：C略7. The man refused to admit that he was guilty as the court had judged，and _ the High Court.A. adapted to B. related to C. appealed to D. referred to參考答案：C8. It was for this reason _ her u

5、ncle moved out of New York. A. why B. that C. whichD. what參考答案：B9. He was receiving more and more attention in the company. So he was. But for his good education, he _ the job.A. will never get B. shouldnt have gotC. would not have got D. mustnt have got參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。答語句意：他確實在公司里受到越來越多的關(guān)注。要不是他受過良好的教育

6、，他就不會得到這份工作。“受教育”和“得到工作”都是過去的事實，說明此處表示與過去事實相反， but for his good education是介詞短語表示虛擬條件，因此主句的謂語動詞用would not have got，表示對過去事實的虛擬。10. They are not coming this morning.Lets not _ time waiting for them.Amiss BwasteCextend Dabolish參考答案：答案：B本題考查waste的用法。waste time (in) doing sth.意為“浪費時間做某事”。句意：他們今天上午不來，咱們不要浪

7、費時間等他們了。故選B項。11. Tom felt that he himself , rather than the girls, for the failure of the football match.A. were to blame B. was to blame C. were to blamed D. was to be blamed參考答案：B12. The headmaster considered all the aspects before making a(n) _ arrangement.A. calm B. bare C. concrete D. endless 參

8、考答案：C13. How are they getting on with their work? All go well as A. to be planned B. being planned C. planned D. planning 參考答案：c略14. - _was it_ you discovered the secret of his?- Totally by chance .A. What; when B. How; when C. What; that D. How; that參考答案：D15. I deeply appreciate _ the opportunity t

9、o go abroad for further study. A. giving B. to be given C. being given D. that I have been given參考答案：C16. Could you be so kind as to close the window? . A. With pleasure B. Go ahead C. Yes, please D. Thats OK.參考答案：A略17. -We should adopt _ methods to deal with some incidents. You know, anything could

10、 occur in that situation. -I got it. Thank you for reminding me.AflexibleBtypicalCridiculousDconcrete參考答案：A略18. The date for the next round six-party talk _ but whether progress will be made remains _. A. has agreed; to be seen B. has been decided on; to be seen C. has been reached; being seen D. ha

11、s been determined on; being seen 參考答案：B19. _a US visitor visa twice, the young man finally gave up his hope of visiting America.A. Having refused B. Being refused C. Having been refused D. To be refused參考答案：C二、 書面表達20. 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。近期你們班組織了志愿者活動和春游。你在跟美國 朋友Jeff的郵件交流中，向他介紹你參加其中一項活動的情況，內(nèi)容包括：1活動的時間和地

12、點； 2活動的內(nèi)容； 3你的感受。注意：1詞數(shù)不少于50;2開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計人總詞數(shù)。提示詞：志愿者活動volunteer activity 春游spring outingDear Jeff,_Sincerely,Li Hua參考答案：Possible version 1Dear Jeff, How is everything going? Im writing to tell you something about a meaningful volunteer activity that I participated in last week. To make riding the s

13、ubway in Beijing a pleasant and comfortable experience for passengers, the students of our class decided to do something to make a difference. Last Friday, we gathered at the station near our school in the afternoon and began doing different jobs. Some of us remained on the platform, calling on pass

14、engers to help keep the surroundings clean. Others, meanwhile, entered each car to pick up litter on the floor and seats. Tired as we were, everyone felt a sense of achievement upon seeing the tidy subway cars.Through this activity, I have realized that with every individual doing their part, we wil

15、l create a better world. Have you had a similar experience? Just let me know. Sincerely,Li HuaPossible version 2Dear Jeff, How is everything going? Im writing to tell you something about our pleasant spring outing last week. To release ourselves from tense study, our class organized a trip to Fragra

16、nt Hill last Saturday. We gathered at the east gate at 8 in the morning, and then the fun began. We started with an exciting climbing contest. The first ten students to reach the top would receive a “mystery prize”. Everyone was eager to participate in the contest. Believe it or not, I came in secon

17、d place and received a set of Fragrant Hill postcards! On top of the hill, we also had a great time playing hide and seek, our favorite childhood game. With gentle breeze and warm sunshine embracing us, everyone was happy and relaxed. Through this activity, not only did I enjoy the beauty of nature

18、but I also realized the importance of taking the time to relax from busy study.Sincerely,Li Hua本題是提綱類寫作，體裁是以寫信的方式報道有關(guān)活動，文體格式已經(jīng)給出，因此在審題環(huán)節(jié)主要從以下幾點著手：(1)主體時態(tài)：一般過去時；(2)主體人稱：第一人稱；(3)寫作要點：近期，班級組織了一次志愿者活動和春游；活動的時間和地點；活動的形式和活動的內(nèi)容；參加活動的感受。在保證內(nèi)容要點全部概括的基礎(chǔ)上可以充分發(fā)揮自己的想象，增添寫作的靈活性，同時能較好地考查考生的想象能力。在語言表達能上要注意準確性，行文的邏輯

19、性和句式、詞匯的多樣性，盡量使用多樣化的詞匯和句式，并注意寫作的段落層次，恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂眠B接詞和過渡性詞匯，以增強文章的可讀性?！玖咙c說明】范文1內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達方式，如Tired as we were, everyone felt a sense of achievement upon seeing the tidy subway cars.；非謂語動詞運用恰當(dāng)，如Some of us remained on the platform, calling on passengers to help keep the surroundings c

20、lean.。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。范文2描寫詳略得當(dāng)，使用了高級詞匯和高級句子。如：On top of the hill, we also had a great time playing hide and seek, our favorite childhood game. ,該句中同位語的使用十分自然，又如not only did I enjoy the beauty of nature but I also realized the importance of taking the time

21、to relax from busy study. not only but also 連詞的使用和not only倒裝句的運用令語言規(guī)范、連貫緊湊；Believe it or not的使用使句子過渡自然； With gentle breeze and warm sunshine embracing us.with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)等高級句式，顯示了句式的多樣性。21. 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Antibiotics（抗生素）,insulin（胰島素）,organ transplantation and HIV treatments-it reads like an A to

22、Z of medical progress.But the major progress has something in common: they were all developed and tested by using animals.Actually,animals are used for research in a variety of fields.Whether or not humans should use animals for testing purposes,however,is a controversial topic.Animal testing allows

23、 researchers to develop new medicine and treatments,advancing the field of medicine and improving the health of society.For example,many drugs used to treat or prevent cancer,HIV,diabetes,etc,have resulted from tests performed on animals.Many supporters of animal testing agree with the practice for

24、this reason, even if they do not support testing or other non-essential substances（物質(zhì)）on animals,No one chooses to use animals where there is no need.In fact,animal research has contributed t0 70 percent of Nobel prizes for physiology（生理學(xué)）or medicine.Animal testing also enables scientists and resear

25、chers to test the safety of medicine and other substances with which humans have regular contact.Drugs,for example,may create significant risks to humans,so testing them on animals first gives researchers a chance to determine their safety before human trials are performed.While scientists understan

26、d the differences between humans and animals,the similarities are considered significant enough to produce related data that they can then apply to humans.Animal testing reduces harm to humans and saves lives,not only because the exposure to risky substances is minimized,but because some new medicin

27、e and treatments have positive effects on humans overall quality of life.However,a significant number of animals are harmed or die as a result of experiments and testing. Unfortunately,many of the substances used on animal subjects never receive approval for human use.Those who are against animal te

28、sting consider this a very important point,because saving humans from suffering is no excuse for the death of laboratory animals._參考答案：It is controversial whether animals should be used for testing purposes.(要點1) Obviously, animal testing contributes a great deal to the medical development and the i

29、mprovement of humans health.(要點2) In addition, it lessens harm to humans and even saves lives by reducing the risk of using medicine and other substances.(要點3) However, animal testing can cause great harm, even death to animals, thus making some people opposed to it.(要點4) (67 words)三、 閱讀理解22. For fa

30、ns of Tai Chi, the wait to see it get global recognition may soon be over.China has nominated (提名) Tai Chi to be included in the UNESCO list of intangible cultural heritage. A final decision will be made later this year. The list was introduced by UNESCO in 2008 to celebrate and protect the worlds c

31、ultural diversity. Its hoped that Tai Chi will become Chinas 30th entry on the list. But there are fears that other countries could beat China to UNESCOs list. Now both South Korea and Japan are competing with us to get Tai Chi registered.Tai Chi, a kind of martial art, has been practised in China f

32、or centuries. It combines slow movements, deep breathing and meditation(冥想). Every movement in Tai Chi represents an important part of traditional Chinese philosophyharmony. “It is not just a traditional activity. It is deeply rooted in many areas of Chinese culture and is connected to ancient Chine

33、se civilization.” said Zhu Xianghua, the son of the famous Tai Chi master Zhu Tiancai from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan. That is widely thought to be the birthplace of Tai Chi.Although its popular, the idea that Tai Chi is for the elderly has stopped many young people practising the ancient mart

34、ial art. They think of it as a slow exercise, which is better suited for their grandparents. Many young people are turning to Indian Yoga, which was placed on UNESCOs list last year. About 10 million Chinese people practise yoga in 2014, up from 4 million in 2009. Many of them do yoga to keep fit an

35、d relieve stress.Tai chi is also a great way to keep healthy. Researchers from the American college of Rheumatology found that it can help manage several diseases. At the same time, more efforts are being made by China to get young people to practise this kind of martial art.32. Which can be a suita

36、ble title for the text?A. Tai Chi and Indian Yoga.B. Recognition on Way for Tai Chi.C. Sports among Young Generation.D. Popularity on Way for Tai Chi.33. What does the writer want to convey in Paragraph 3?A. Tai Chi is ancient and native in China.B. Tai Chi is popular in Henan province.C. Chinese cu

37、lture is based on Tai Chi.D. Tai Chi leads to a harmonious society.34. The author mentioned Indian Yoga to _.A. compare Tai Chi with Indian Yoga.B. provide ways for the protection of Tai Chi.C. explain why Chinese youth prefer Yoga.D. show how popular Indian Yoga is in China.35. What is likely to be written about after the last paragraph?A. What can be done to promote Tai Chi.B. How Tai Chi can be beneficial to people.C. What the research of Rheumatology is.D. How Tai Chi develops at home and abroad.參考答案：32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A這是一篇說明文。中國提名太極為聯(lián)合國非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。太極起源于中國，有悠久的歷史，練習(xí)太極有益身體健康。但是有人