牛津英語(yǔ)上海版四年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、牛津英語(yǔ)上海版四年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理Module1GettingtoknowyouUnit1Meetingnewpeople生詞：eleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteennewmorningclassmatehernamesitafternoonhis句型：My/His/Hernameis.Nicetomeetyou.Seeyou.Hes/She.s(age)Thisismy.Goodmorning/afternoon語(yǔ)法：形容詞性物主代詞my,her,his,your在英語(yǔ)中有物主代詞，它可以分成名詞性的和形容詞性的。形容詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于形容詞，置

2、于名詞前，在句子中用于修飾名詞，做定語(yǔ)，后邊一定跟一個(gè)名詞。比方：Thisismybrother.HisnameisTom這.是我的哥哥。他叫湯姆。形容詞性物主代詞有人稱和數(shù)的變化，單數(shù)形式：my我的，your你的，his/her/its他的、她的、它的。復(fù)數(shù)形式：our（我們的），your（你們的），their（他們的）。Unit2Canyouswim生詞：runfastflydrawreadwriteswimjumpwelcomebutskatedancecatmousebirdrabbitfishelephant句型：I/He/She/Kitty/Mysistercan.I/He/She

3、cantCanyou/he/sheWhatcanyou/he/shedoWelcometoSuperShow.Afishcanswim.Anelephantcanranfast.語(yǔ)法：1.神情動(dòng)詞can意思是“會(huì)，能”，表示會(huì)做某事。句子結(jié)構(gòu)：必定句：主語(yǔ)+can+do(動(dòng)詞原形)否定句：主語(yǔ)+can+not+do(動(dòng)詞原形)一般疑問(wèn)句：Canyou/he/she/theyrunfast特別疑問(wèn)句：Whatcanyou/he/she/theydo比方：Myfriendcanrideabicycle.Icantswim.Mybrothercanhearthebird.Icantdrawflowe

4、rs.注：can的否定有兩種書(shū)寫形式cant和cannot2.連詞butBut是個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列連詞，意思是“但是，但是”。比方：Icanrun,butIcantswim.我會(huì)跑但是我不會(huì)游泳。Mysistercansing,butshecantdance.我妹妹會(huì)唱歌但是不會(huì)游Unit3Areyouhappy生詞:happyhungrythirstysadfulltiredbirdseedrinkbottleanewkitelookathavesomewater/biscuits.littlestonesdrinkthewaterverythirstyhaveagoodidea語(yǔ)法：Im

5、/He/She/Peterishappy/hungry.Areyousad/tiredYes,Iam/No,Immot.IsKittythirstyYes,sheis/No,sheisnt.HowdoyoufeelIm/Were.Module2Me,myfamilyandfriendsUnit4Jillsfamily生詞：fathermotherparentbrothersisteruncleauntgrandfathergrandmothergrandparentmecousinabigfamilyUncleJohnssonDansfather語(yǔ)法：Ihavetwocousins.Idont

6、haveanycousins.Doyouhaveany.Yes,Ido./No,donIt.HowoldisyourbrotherHeis11yearsold.Whoisthis/thatThis/Thatismyuncle/me.Welcometomyhome.IsthisyourbrotherYes,heis./No,heisnt.Unit5Myfriends生詞：shirtT-shirtskirtshortsdressbrowngreenredwhiteblackbluepinkyellowpurpleapairofshortsorangegetouttooth/teethsharpab

7、rownshirtflyakiteanorangedressrideabikeskateafraid語(yǔ)法：IhaveablackT-shirt.He/ShehasapairofbrownshortsUnit6Myparents生詞：doctornurseteacherstudentfiremancookbusdriverJillsfatherkidhelppeoplefireplaywith語(yǔ)法：WhatdoesyourfatherdoHe/Sheisafireman.Whatdoyou/yourparentsdoIm/Myfatherisadoctor.IsyoursisteranurseY

8、es,sheis/No,sheisnt.Dontplaywithfire.Yes,MrXu.AreyouafraidoffireNo.Ilikemyjob.Module3PlacesandactivitiesUnit7Atschool生詞：schoolofficebusycomputermanylibrarytryPlaygroundclassroomtoiletanimalpupilforestfirstClimbtreesteachersofficeananimalschoolnoclassroom語(yǔ)法：Therebe句型是英語(yǔ)中常用句型，意思是“有”，表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物

9、”。Therebe句型的構(gòu)成形式一般為“Thereis/are+某物/人+某地/時(shí)”，表示某地/時(shí)有某物/人1.當(dāng)動(dòng)詞be后所接的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可以數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be應(yīng)該取單數(shù)is；當(dāng)以后所接的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be用復(fù)數(shù)are。be句型中的be應(yīng)和以后出現(xiàn)的主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上一致，即“就近原則”，如：Therearefivebooks,twopensandarulerintheschoolbag.Thereisaruler,twopensandfivebooksintheschoolbag.Unit8Attheshop生詞：shoptomato(es)potato(es)soupcarro

10、tfishmeatricetogetherbreadmilkwaterjuicecandyegganeggacarrotsomejuice/tomatoesapairofmagicglassesglassesshop語(yǔ)法：可數(shù)名詞是可以用來(lái)計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：desk-desks,apple-apples等。不可以數(shù)名詞是不可以直接用來(lái)計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。不可以數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，只有單數(shù)形式。如：somebread，alittlemilk等。WhatwouldyoulikeIdlikea/an/some-.HowmucharetheseThirtyyuan,please.Her

11、eyouare.CanIhelpyouYes.Idlike-.Unit9Athome生詞：needwhereinboxgiveplateontablelunchunderbesidefloorangryplatekitchenhavelunchintheboxonthebedunderthetablebesidethechair語(yǔ)法：WhereistheballIts-.WherearethebooksTheyare-.Givemeaplate,please.Letshavelunch.OK/Great.Module4TheworldaroundusUnit10aroundmyhome生詞：h

12、omearoundstreetparknearbehindsupermarketrestaurantliveoldeatnicefoodalotofeatnicefoodonBrownStreetonabusystreetBeijingRoastDuck語(yǔ)法：some多用于必定句,而any多用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句Is/Aretherea/any-Yes,thereis/are.No,thereisnt/arent.Unit11shapes生詞：shapepicturesquarecirclestarrectangletriangletodaywellhowmanylookatverywell語(yǔ)法：Herearesomebiscuitsforyou.HowmanycirclesarethereTherear