2022-2023學年福建省漳州市云霄縣中考三模英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?_. We can take part in ac

2、tivities in any club we like.ANeitherBEitherCNothingDNone2、-Do you still play football?-Oh, no. I_ it for the past three years.Ahavent played Bdidnt play Cwont play Dhadnt played3、Is there a basketball match this Saturday?Yes, our school is going to play _ the team from No. 5 Middle School.AagainstB

3、betweenCtoDfor4、You _ drive so fast, for we have enough time to arrive at the station.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt5、-What do you think of this story?-Its interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to _ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.Amake upBlook upClisten toDtake away6、Bacon said tha

4、t _ is power, so we must study hard to make progress.Amedicine Bknowledge Cfood7、Peter fell off his bike this morning, and his knees were hurt _.AquietlyBslowlyCcarefullyDbadly8、-Teamwork is very important in this kind of work.- I think so. .AThe early bird catches the wormBEvery day has its dayCOne

5、 tree cant make a forestDEverything comes to him who waits9、Cheer up! If you want to go up high, then _ your own legs.Ato useBuseCusingDused10、I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some _?AadviceBmessagesCsuggestionDinformation. 完形填空11、完形填空，閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

6、“Mommy, I got something for you!” Cody ran through the door after school. His face wore the biggest smile ever. He waved something above his head. “Its a pen. But not just any pen. Its a lucky pen!” He handed me the pen 1 , waiting for my reaction(反應).I looked at the pen in my hand. There was nothin

7、g 2 about it. It looked just like any other ballpoint pen. I had a drawer full of them. At that moment, I didnt realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure(珍愛) it.I had made the decision to be a(n) 3 I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the

8、publishing houses. The night before, I told my husband my 4 when I thought Cody wasnt listening. “What if 5 likes my writing and I fail?” But Cody did 6 what I said. Now he stood in front of me, watching me examine the pen. “You dont have to be afraid now,” he said. “This pen will make your 7 great

9、and everyone will love you.”Tears filled my eyes. Refusal(拒絕) and failure didnt seem like such a big problem any more. Even if I 8 sold the first book, I had everything I could ever need. I knew that pen would bring me luck, though. And I felt 9 already, just by having Cody in my life, especially wh

10、en I heard what he did to get it.In the lunchroom, Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky 10 He decided to get it for me. The boy was a tough negotiator(強硬的談判者) but Cody didnt _. In the end, he 11 his favorite Matchbox car, two army men his brother gave him, a crayon, and a piece of ca

11、ndy-his most important things, for that pen. Just to make 12 feel better.I still have that pen, though its long out of ink, in a cup on my desk. When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling 13 , I look at it and remember just how lucky I am. For while I value that pen, its Cody who I really _ i

12、n my life.1Aeasily Bcarefully Cproudly Dnaturally2Astrange Bspecial Cimportant Dinteresting3Ateacher Bartist Cwriter Dinventor4Afear Bhope Csecret Dsurprise5Asomebody Beverybody Canybody Dnobody6Ahear Baccept Cexpect Dbelieve7Alife Bdream Cstories Dchoices8Aever Bnever Ceven Donce9Asure Blucky Cbrav

13、e Dproud10Adog Btoy Cpen Dgift11Agive up Btry out Cget away Dcall back12Afound Bkept Csold Dchanged13Athem Bus Cme Dhim14Anervous Bsorry Cangry Dlonely15Arespect Bpraise Cserve Dtreasure. 語法填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組織) in 1955 to encourage p

14、eople to discover the pleasure of 1(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2ones growth than ones family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help

15、 us know 3(many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe its a worrying trend(趨勢).Each 4( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5( count

16、ry). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7(they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of t

17、he world. It 8has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The 9(smart ) we become. Its never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10(wonder )world of books now！. 閱讀理解A13、You know how much your telephone

18、 has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.We certainly have the technology for it now. says Andrew Poliak of automotive（機動車輛的）technology supplier QNX .We expect self-driving cars t

19、o be a mainstream（主流）thing between 2020 and 2025.The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. Last week, the police ordered one of Googles cars to stop for driving too slowly on a pub

20、lic road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.Another American company, Tesla, added an Autopilot feature(特點) to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake(剎車) and drive by itself. You can take control of

21、 driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors（感應器）to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It

22、does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature(特點) of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about canceling the Autopilot feature many times

23、 during her trip. She wanted to take control at every corner in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. However, the car drove perfectly itself.Other companies like Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota are all working on self-driving cars, too.1What do Andrew Polia

24、ks words probably mean? _AIt is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.BSelf-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.CThere will be more self-driving cars in use in the near future.DNobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.2Which of the following is true accor

25、ding to the passage?AOne of the Google cars was fined for breaking the law last week.BThe Teslas car with Autopilot feature can sense traffic lights in front of it.CTesla Autopilot car worked much better than Reporter Carolyn expected.DTesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving as well as loc

26、al-road driving.3Which word has the same meaning as “autopilot” _ .Aspeed up Bself- drive Cslow down Dbrake4According to the text，how many companies mentioned(提到)are working on self-driving cars?AThree BFive CSix DSeven5From the passage, we can infer(推斷)that _ .ASelf-driving cars are popular nowaday

27、s.BSelf-driving would be trusted by anyone.CSelf-driving cars will be totally safe in the future.DSelf-driving cars still need improving.B14、Parisian architect(建 筑 師 )Paul Andreu has designed so many landmark buildings in China.Among his best known are the National Grand Theatre in Beijing，the Jinan

28、 Grand Theatre and Shanghai Pudong International Airport. Andreu is nearly 80 and he continues to develop projects in China. The worldfamous architect，writer and painter held his first art show last summer in Beijing where he sat down for this interview.How was it that you went from architecture to

29、writingand more recently to painting?I have a desire to create，for continuous renewal. While I cant say that I know everything about architecture，I no longer have much to prove or discover. For me,painting is just as important,creatively,but its something you do alone in your workshop，with a piece o

30、f paper and a pot of inkits totally refreshing.Why did you wait so many years to start painting?It was a kind of need. I was tired off in my field and wanted to try something new and I tried to improve this situation by writing. But writing is a very long processit takes at least a year to write a b

31、ook. Painting is faster. Being alone with yourself during the day，in the light，and then putting yourself in a situation where you produce something of which you know nothing and for which no one has askedits a kind of freedom you seldom have in life.What is your project in China right now?Theres a p

32、roject in the ZhuhaiMacao area. The Chinese engineering and building company Zhuhai Da Heng Qin asked French architect Thomas Coldefy to think about the project, suggesting that he work with an architect whos already known in China. He asked me if Id be willing to do some of the work. Well present t

33、he project some time before December;the planned completion date is in 2019.1Paul Andreu has gone from architecture to painting because .Ahe likes paper and ink Bhe thinks painting is fasterChe has a desire to create Dhe has to prove that he is great2Where is Paul Andreus project in China now?AIn Be

34、ijing. BIn Jinan.CIn Shanghai Pudong. DIn the ZhuhaiMacao area.3What do you know about Paul Andreu from the passage?AHis achievements. BHis challenges. CHis worries. DHis habits.C15、 Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for pas

35、sengers to stay in the plane. So airlines (航空公司) offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they dont want to lose customers.However, according to scientifi

36、c research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(壓力) reduces one third o

37、f the sensibility(感覺) of our taste buds(味蕾). So our taste buds become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses dont know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy (辛辣的) food. Without doi

38、ng so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as the

39、y thought. Because they cant deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.1In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means _.Apassengers stay long in the planeBfood on the plane tastes badCpassengers have no food to eatDfood o

40、n the plane is expensive2What do airlines do to solve this problem?AGet more customers.BOffer more food.CImprove their food.DReduce the ticket price.3What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “altitude” in the passage?Aabove the sea levelBabove zeroCbelow the sea levelDbelow zero4Why do scientist

41、s feel it hard to make food on the plane taste good?AThe volunteers dont know about food taste.BThe volunteers dont understand them.CThey cant find enough volunteers.DThey cant deal with the special environment successfully.5What is the best title of the passage?ATaste of Airplane FoodBAirplane Trav

42、elCScientific Research on NosesDThe Change in Air PressureD16、Have you collected anything since you were young? These people have！Angelika from Germany has collected more than 290,000 pens from 140 countries. She has collected pens for more than 10 years. The most expensive pen in her collection is

43、made of gold! She also started a pen collecting club.Tony from the UK has collected Barbie dolls since he was a child. He has collected 1,125 dolls. He changes the dolls clothes once a month and often brushes their hair! He also collects dolls of Barbies boyfriend.Ron from the US likes collecting ke

44、y rings(鑰匙扣). He has collected 24,000 key rings since he was young. His key rings are all different that means no two key rings are the same! He has been a world record holder for 13 years.Zhu Yue from China has collected erasers for more than 20 years. At the age of 11, she visited Shenzhen with he

45、r parents. For the first time Zhu Yue was fascinated(使著迷) by erasers after she saw them in a shop. Ever since then she has collected every new kind of erasers. Now she has collected 100,000 erasers.1Who collects pens?AAngelika.BTony.CRon.DZhu Yue.2What does Tony collect?APens.BDolls.CKey rings.DEras

46、ers.3How long has Ron been a world record holder?A10 years.B13 years.C15 years.D20 years.4How many erasers has Zhu Yue collected?A290,000.B1,125.C24,000.D100,000.E17、You either have it, or you dont a sense (感覺) of direction, that is. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sah

47、ara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say were all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried o

48、ut at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we dont use it, we lose it.“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they

49、never develop the skills.”Jim Martland also emphasizes (強調) that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions: If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing. If you leave your bike in a strange place, p

50、ut it near something like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route. Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count you

51、r steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you need never get lost again!1Scientists believe that .Apeople never lose their sense of directionBsome babies are born with a sense of directionCpeople l

52、earn a sense of direction as they grow olderDeverybody owned a sense of direction from birth2What is TRUE of seven-year-old children according to the passage?AThey never have a sense of direction without maps.BThey have a sense of direction and can find their way around.CThey should never be allowed

53、 out alone if they lack a sense of direction.DThey can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.3If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should .Atie it to a tree so as to stop it from being stolenBremember something easily known on the routeCdraw a map of the rout

54、e to help remember where it isDstay away from taking the same route when you come back to it4According to the passage, the best way to find your way around is to .Aask policemen for directionsBcount the number of landmarks that you seeCuse walls, streams, and streets to guide yourselfDremember your route by looking out for steps and stairs5Where can you probably read this passage?AIn the newspaper. BIn an ad.CIn a storybook. DIn a novel (小說).F18、A篇1In your judgement, the island belongs to .AUK BUSA CCanada DAustralia2The above material has something to do