2022-2023學年新教材高中英語Unit4FriendsForeverSectionBUsinglanguage課后習題外研版必修第一冊

歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！SectionBUsinglanguageA級必備知識基礎練Ⅰ.單句填空1.Eventhoughtheproblemwasdifficult(solve),Ididn’tgiveup,becauseIfirmlybelievedthat“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway”.

2.(inspire)bythememoryofhismother,hecomposedmanywonderfulpiecesofmusic.

3.Youcanvisithereintheearlymorningorlateafternoonforthemost(comfort)weather.

4.Wemusthavethe(patient)tocontinuetoworkuntilwewillfindapeacefulsolution.

5.Thesestudentswereanxious(know)theresultsoftheexam.

6.Justtogiveyouanexampleofhis(generous)—hegavemehisoldcarandwouldn’ttakeanymoneyforit.

7.Judgingfromthewayhelaughedashetoldit,thejokewasmeanttobe(humour).

8.Whenheretired,hetriedtodistancehimselfpolitics.

9.Itwasapopulardecisiontopostpone(build)thenewfactory.

10.Ofcourse,theoriginalcontentishighquality,attractingmanycustomers.

Ⅱ.用適當?shù)年P系詞填空1.WhenthegirlstudiedinEngland,shelivedwithahostfamilymembersalwayshelpedher.

2.ThenumberofpeoplecometovisittheForbiddenCityeachyearreachesonemillion.

3.Themanistalkingabouttheteachersandthingsencouragedhimgreatlyinschool.

4.TheInternationalRedCrossisanorganizationpurposeistohelpthesickandtheneedy.

5.Whenfacinghardships,onlythoseareconfidentwillachievesuccess.

6.Youcanalsoshareyourunhappythingswithsomebodyyoutrustandlistentotheirsuggestions.

7.Doyouhaveanythingisimportanttotellme?

8.Inseniorhighschoolyouwillstudymorecoursesaredifferentfromyourjuniormiddleschoolcourses.

9.Sheomittedinformationwasmaterialtothecase.

10.TuYouyouisthefirstChinesehaswonaNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.

Ⅲ.語法專練Doyouknowtheman1.wrotethisbook?HewasJason,oneoftheengineers2.camefromRussiainthe1950s.Heworkedinthesamefactory3.myfatheronceworked.WhenhecametoChina,thefirstthing4.hedidwastovisitthefactory5.didresearchontrolleybusesandfoundoutthereason6.Chinawassobackwardinit.Thenhespenteveryminute7.hecouldsparetohelpChinadeveloptransportation.8.ismentionedabove,Jasonwasaforeigner9.madegreatcontributionstoourcountryandwasakindmanto10.weshouldsaythanks.

B級能力素養(yǎng)提升練Ⅳ.完形填空Asanoldsayinggoes,“Goodfences(柵欄)makegoodneighbors.”Withmanypeople1tostayathomeduringthepandemic,somefindgoodfencescan2makegoodfriends.

Myfamilylivesnextto99-year-oldMaryO’Neill.AlthoughMary’sdaughtervisitsher3,thepandemicleavestheoldladyin4.Amazingly,Marymanagestodevelopaspecial5withherneighbor—mysonBenjaminOlsen,agedtwo.Mary6throughthefenceasBenjaminlearnstowalk,talk,and7runandplay.AndwhenBenjaminseesMary,heseesaclosefriend,and8her“Mimi”.Marywillalsocallout“HeyBenjamin!”whensheseeshim.It’sjustbeensopleasanttowatchthe9scene.Mary’sdaughterandI,both10therelationshiphasauniquefunctionthathaskepttheelderlywoman11thelongperiodofbeingseparatedfromothers.

Asthepandemiclimitationshavelifted,MaryandBenjamin’sfriendshipcontinuestogrowonbothsidesofthe12.Onlynow,thegatescanbeopened.Benjamin13Maryonherstepstoplaygames,blowbubblesandenjoytheactivitiesthatbringjoytothepair—oneatayoungage,andtheotherwitha(n)14heart.

Friendshipcanjusthappeninsomanydifferentways.Weare15theywereabletoformthis,becauseitmeansalottobothsides.

1.A.forcedB.allowedC.invited D.sent2.A.never B.alsoC.only D.already3.A.moreorless B.onebyoneC.nowandthen D.upanddown4.A.panic B.lonelinessC.freedom D.joy5.A.custom B.agreementC.interest D.friendship6.A.visits B.checksC.watches D.passes7.A.actually B.eventuallyC.regularly D.suddenly8.A.calls B.assuresC.makes D.regards9.A.warm B.coldC.bitter D.strange10.A.doubt B.adviseC.predict D.believe11.A.resisting B.defendingC.surviving D.involving12.A.fence B.familyC.society D.road13.A.replaces B.sensesC.joins D.inspires14.A.old B.youngC.close D.far15.A.confident B.regretfulC.disappointed D.movedⅤ.語法填空Amy’sfriendshipwasontherocks,soshewroteapostonaforumexchangeforadviceaboutit.Sinceprimaryschool,Amy,whowasanawkwardstudentthen,andherfriendJenny,apopularand1.(friend)girl,havebeengoodfriendsforeightyears.Whethertheyarewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,theyarehardly2.ofeachother’ssight.However,JennybrokeAmy’sheart.

TheyoriginallyplannedtowatchafilmlastSaturdayafternoon.Butunfortunately,Jennyhadacoldsothattheydidn’tmakeit.Today,AmyreceivedahorriblesurprisethatJennyhadbeenseen3.(chat)withanothergirlinacaféonSaturdayafternoon.When4.(hear)this,Amywas5.(terrible)angryandataloss,notknowingwhattodonext.

Ontheforum,Amygottwo6.(reply),oneof7.saysthatthisfriendshipisworth8.(save),forherfriendJennyperhapswantstomake9.apologyforherbehaviourandgiveAmyan10.(explain).However,intheotherreply,itissuggestedthatAmyshouldrethinkthisfriendshipandmoveonifthisfriendshipisnotequallyvalued.

SectionBUsinglanguageⅠ.1.tosolve2.Ifortable4.patience5.toknow6.generosity7.humorous8.from9.building10.ofⅡ.1.whose2.who/that3.that4.whose5.who6.whom/who/that7.that8.which/that9.that/which10.thatⅢ.1.who/that2.who/that3.where4.that5.which/that6.why7.that8.As9.who/that10.whomⅣ.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者通過描寫疫情期間人們被迫待在家里,自己2歲的兒子和99歲的鄰居瑪麗成為朋友的故事,了解到友誼可以有很多不同的方式。友誼對于雙方意義都很大。1.A句意:正如一句老話所說:“好籬笆造就好鄰居?！币咔槠陂g,許多人被迫待在家里,一些人發(fā)現(xiàn)好籬笆也能造就好朋友。根據(jù)下文“stayathomeduringthepandemic”可知,疫情期間,人們是不得不待在家里,所以是被迫待在家里。故選A項。2.B根據(jù)上文“Goodfencesmakegoodneighbors.”和本處“goodfencescanmakegoodfriends”可知,這屬于遞進關系,好籬笆造就好鄰居,好籬笆也能造就好朋友。故選B項。

3.C句意:雖然瑪麗的女兒偶爾會去看望她,但疫情讓這位老婦人感到孤獨。根據(jù)上文“Myfamilylivesnextto99-year-oldMaryO’Neill.”可知,瑪麗是作者的鄰居,再結合上文可知,疫情期間人們被迫待在家里,所以瑪麗的女兒是偶爾來看她。故選C項。4.B根據(jù)上文的although和下文“theelderlywomanthelongperiodofbeingseparatedfromothers”,可知這是轉折關系,雖然瑪麗的女兒偶爾會去看望她,但是由于疫情不能出門,長久與他人分隔,自己一個人還是感到孤獨的。故選B項。

5.D句意:令人驚訝的是,瑪麗與她的鄰居——我兩歲的兒子本杰明·奧爾森——建立了一種特殊的友誼。根據(jù)下文“AndwhenBenjaminseesMary,heseesaclosefriend”可知,瑪麗和本杰明之間是朋友關系。故選D項。6.C句意:瑪麗通過籬笆看著本杰明學會走路、說話,最后跑和玩。根據(jù)上文“stayathomeduringthepandemic”和下文的“whenBenjaminseesMary”與“Marywillalsocallout‘HeyBenjamin!’whensheseeshim.”可知,疫情封鎖期間,人們被迫待在自己家里,可得出瑪麗并未越過籬笆和本杰明直接接觸,她應該是通過籬笆看著本杰明成長。故選C項。7.B句意同上。根據(jù)上文“Benjaminlearnstowalk,talk”和下文“runandplay”可知,瑪麗通過籬笆見證了本杰明的成長,本杰明從學會走路、說話,到最后跑和玩。故選B項。8.A句意:當本杰明看到瑪麗時,他看到的是一個親密的朋友,稱呼她為“咪咪”。根據(jù)下文“her‘Mimi’和“Marywillalsocallout‘HeyBenjamin!’whensheseeshim.”可知,本杰明稱瑪麗咪咪,瑪麗喊他本杰明。故選A項。

9.A句意:看到這溫暖的一幕真是太開心了。根據(jù)上文“AndwhenBenjaminseesMary,heseesaclosefriend”可知,瑪麗和本杰明的關系是非常好的,所以這兩個人見面的場景應該是很溫馨的。故選A項。10.D句意:我和瑪麗的女兒都相信這段關系有獨特的作用,使這位老婦人在與他人長期分離的過程中艱難度過了下來。根據(jù)下文“MaryandB