四川省綿陽市巨龍鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省綿陽市巨龍鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youmadethesamemistake

secondtime,dropping

“n”intheword“running”.A.a,the

B.a,a

C.a,an D.the,an參考答案：C2.The2012TaippeiFlowerExpowasaglobal_____thatwashostedbyTaiwanandattractedthousandsofpeoplearoundtheworld.A.affair B.occasion C.event D.business參考答案：C3.____ofthelandinmyhometown____coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Two-fifths;is

B.Two-fifth;are

C.Two-fifth;is

D.Two-fifths;are參考答案：A略4._______we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.When參考答案：B5.----Didn'ttheycometothepartylastweek?----Yes,theydidn'twanttocomewithusfirst,butthenwe________________persuadehim.A.would

B.could

C.wereableto

D.hadto參考答案：C6.Anewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,_______developdepressionasyoungadults.A.themorelikelytheyare B.themorelikelytheyaretoC.themorelikelyarethey D.theyarethemorelikelyto參考答案：B考查“the+比較級，the+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)?！皌he+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”。句意：一則新的研究顯示，青少年看電視看得越多，他們在剛成年后就越容易患抑郁癥。故選B。7.Hewaswearingalotofclothesto_____himselffromthecold.A.protect

B.prevent

C.keep

D.stop參考答案：A8.Footballisjustnotmy___________----Ilikeplayingvolleyball.A.pieceofcake

B.wetblanket

C.cupoftea

D.greenfingers參考答案：C9.Thestudentsaskedme

goingtobeheld.A.whenistheparty

B.whenthepartywasC.whenthepartyis

D.whenwastheparty參考答案：B10.—DidLilyenjoyseeingheroldfriendyesterday?

—Yes,shedid.She______heroldfriendforalongtime. A.didn’tsee B.wouldn’tsee C.hadn’tseen D.hasn’tseen參考答案：C11.—Willyoushowmehowtodownloadthesesongs?—Press“Enter”andfollowtheon-screen________.A．information

B．instructionsC．a(chǎn)dvice

D．descriptions參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。followtheon-screeninstructions按屏幕上的指示操作，instruction常作復(fù)數(shù)，意為“指示，說明”。information信息；advice建議；description描述。12.Danny______hardforlongtorealizehisdreamandnowheispopular.A.works

B.isworking

C.hasworked

D.worked參考答案：C13.

----SorrytosayIcan’tplaybasketballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.-----________.Havesomefun!A.Don’tbeawetblanket

B.It’sano-brainerC.Don’tpullmyleg

D.We’reallears參考答案：A14.Iprefer

TVathomeratherthangoshopping.

A.watch

B.watching

C.towatch

D.towatching

參考答案：C略15.—WhereisEric?

—I’mafraidnobodybuthisparents______whereheisnow. A.know B.knows C.haveknown D.hasknown參考答案：B16.Ourcountry________greatchangesinthepast30yearsanditisnolonger________

itusedtobe.A.wentthrough;what

B.hasgonethrough;that

C.experienced;that

D.hasexperienced;what參考答案：D考查動詞時態(tài)和表語從句。gothrough多指經(jīng)歷痛苦，困難等；experience經(jīng)歷，體驗。根據(jù)時間狀語“inthepast30years”可知，第一個空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。第二個空考查表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，表語從句中缺少表語，所以用what。that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時，從句中不缺少任何成分。二、書面表達17.假如你是李華，是學(xué)校英語報“SharewithYou”欄目的編輯。你收到一些同學(xué)的來信，向你咨詢?nèi)绾螌W(xué)習(xí)英語，請你根據(jù)自己的英語學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗回一封信，登載在學(xué)校英文報上。注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearPuzzled，Thankyouforyourletter.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearPuzzled，Thankyouforyourletter.YouaskedmeabouthowtolearnEnglish,I’dliketoofferthefollowingsuggestionsforyou:First,youshouldbepositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Second,youhadbetterreadEnglisharticlesextensively.Itcanhelpyouenlargeyourvocabulary,whichisveryimportantinEnglishlearning.Third,itisagoodideatolistentoEnglishtapesandwatchsomeEnglishprograms.Last,practicingEnglishisofgreathelp,forexample,speakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Inaword,aslongasyoudomorelistening,speaking,readingandwriting,youwilllearnEnglishwell.Bestwishes.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua【分析】本文書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封回信?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇是一封書信：假如你是李華，是學(xué)校英語報“SharewithYou”欄目的編輯。你收到一些同學(xué)的來信，向你咨詢?nèi)绾螌W(xué)習(xí)英語，請你根據(jù)自己的英語學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗回一封信，登載在學(xué)校英文報上。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：offerthefollowingsuggestionsforyou（為你提供下面的建議）；readEnglisharticlesextensively（廣泛地讀英語文章）；ofgreathelp（非常有幫助）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時文中使用高級句子。Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.句中if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；Itcanhelpyouenlargeyourvocabulary,whichisveryimportantinEnglishlearning.句中which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；aslongasyoudomorelistening,speaking,readingandwriting,youwilllearnEnglishwell.句中aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。三、閱讀理解18.Anewstudyhasfoundthatsocialmediacouldbehavingeffectsonthesleepofyoungadults.Theyfoundthatyoungpeoplewhooftenusesocialmediaaremorelikelytosufferfromsleepdisordersthanthosewhousesocialmedialess.Theresearcherssetouttoexaminetheconnectionbetweensocialmediauseandsleepamongyoungadults.Levenson,wholedthestudy,noticedthattheseyoungadultsarepossiblythefirst"generationtogrowupwithsocialmedia."TheresearcherswantedtofindouthowoftenyoungpeopleusedsocialmediasiteslikeFacebook,Twitter,Histogram,etc.Forthestudy,theygavequestionnaires

tonearly1,800adults,aged19to32.Onaverage,membersofthestudygroupusedsocialmediasitesonehouraday.Theyalso"visitedvarioussocialmediaaccounts30timesperweek."Thirtypercentofthestudy's

participants（參與者）

reportedhavingseriousproblemswithsleeping.Thosepeoplewhousedsocialmediaalotwerethreetimesmorelikelytohaveasleepdisorder.Andthosewhospentthemosttimeonsocialmediaweretwotimesaslikelytosufferfromsleep

disorders.Levensonsaidthenumberoftimesapersonvisitssocialmediaisabetter

predictor（預(yù)測）

ofsleepproblemsthanoveralltimespentonsocialmedia.Ifthisistrue,sheadds,thenpracticesthatstopsuchbehaviorsmaybemosteffective.21.Whatdoyo