熱血、汗水和眼淚

?熱血、汗水和眼淚（溫斯頓·丘吉爾）blood,sweatandtearswinstonchurchillmay13,1940英漢對(duì)照onfridayeveninglastireceivedfromhismajestythemissiontoformanewadministration.itwastheevidentwillofparliamentandthenationthatthisshouldbeconceivedonthebroadestpossiblebasisandthatitshouldincludeallparties.ihavealreadycompletedthemostimportantpartofthistask.awarcabinethasbeenformedoffivemembers,representing,withthelabor,oppositionandliberals,theunityofthenation.itwasnecessarythatthisshouldbedoneinonesingledayonaccountoftheextremeurgencyandrigorofevents.otherkeypositionswerefilledyesterday.iamsubmittingafurtherlisttothekingtonight.ihopetocompletetheappointmentofprincipalministersduringtomorrow.theappointmentofotherministersusuallytakesalittlelonger.itrustwhenparliamentmeetsagainthispartofmytaskwillbecompletedandthattheadministrationwillbecompleteinallrespects.iconsidereditinthepublicinteresttosuggesttothespeakerthatthehouseshouldbesummonedtoday.attheendoftoday'sproceedings,theadjournmentofthehousewillbeproposeduntilmay2lwithprovisionforearliermeetingifneedbe.businessforthatwillbenotifiedtom.p.'sattheearliestopportunity.inowinvitethehousebyaresolutiontorecorditsapprovalofthestepstakenanddeclareitsconfidenceinthenewgovernment.theresolution"thatthishousewelcomestheformationofagovernmentrepresentingtheunitedandinflexibleresolveofthenationtoprosecutethewarwithgermanytoavictoriousconclusion."toformanadministrationofthisscaleandcomplexityisaseriousundertakinginitself.butweareinthepreliminaryphaseofoneofthegreatestbattlesinhistory.weareinactionatanyotherpoints-innorwayandinholland-andwehavetobepreparedinthemediterranean.theairbattleiscontinuing,hiscrisisithinkimaybepardonedifidonotaddressthehouseatanylengthtoday,andihopethatanyofmyfriendsandcolleaguesorformercolleagueswhoareaffectedbythepoliticalreconstructionwillmakeallallowancesforanylackofceremonywithwhichithasbeennecessarytoact.isaytothehouseasisaidtoministerswhohavejoinedthisgovernment,ihavenothingtoofferbutblood,toil,tearsandsweat.wehavebeforeusanordealofthemostgrievouskind.wehavebeforeusmany,manymonthsofstruggleandsuffering.youask,whatisourpolicy?isayitistowagewarbyland,seaandair.warwithallourmightandwithallthestrengthgodhasgivenus,andtowagewaragainstamonstroustyrannyneversurpassedinthedarkandlamentablecatalogueofhumancrime.thatisourpolicy.youask,whatisouraim?icananswerinoneword,itisvictory.victoryatallcosts-victoryinspiteofallterrors-victory,howeverlongandhardtheroadmaybe,forwithoutvictorythereisnosurvival.letthatberealized.nosurvivalforthebritishempire,nosurvivalforallthatthebritishempirehasstoodfor,nosurvivalfortheurge,theimpulseoftheages,thatmankindshallmoveforwardtowardhisgoal.itakeupmytaskinbuoyancyandhope.ifeelsurethatourcausewillnotbesufferedtofailamongmen.ifeelentitledatthisjuncture,atthistime,toclaimtheaidofallandtosay,"comethen,letusgoforwardtogetherwithourunitedstrength."--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"熱血、汗水和眼淚"溫斯頓·丘吉爾1940年5月13日上星期五晚上，我奉陛下之命，組織新的一屆政府。按國(guó)會(huì)和國(guó)民的意愿，新政府顯然應(yīng)該考慮建立在盡可能廣泛的基礎(chǔ)上，應(yīng)該兼容所有的黨派。我已經(jīng)完成了這項(xiàng)任務(wù)的最主要的部分。戰(zhàn)