高一年級第二學期6月份月考英語試卷

高一年級第二學期6月份月考英語試卷注意事項：

（1）考試范圍：必修三Unit2-Unit4

(2)

滿分：120分

（3）考試時間為90分鐘，可提前5分鐘掃碼答題，必須按規(guī)定時間交卷，否則無法完成提交。

（4）試卷答完以后要提交，不提交者該科考試成績?yōu)?。第一節(jié)（共15小題:每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項.

A

Lookingforawintervacationdestination?Trythesefourresorts(度假勝地).

SolitudeMountainResort,Utah

SolitudeMountainisaplacetogoifyouloveskiinginwinterbuthatewaitingonliftlines.Lovingabargaindoesn'thurteithersincetheaccommodationsherearelessexpensivethannearbyplaces.

KeyWest,Florida

ThecrowdsthinoutandthepricesfallinKeyWestinwinter.KeyWest,the

southernmostpointintheUnitedStates,hasaremote,romanticfeel.IthasinspiredmanypoetsandhasdrawnsuchliterarygreatsasErnestHemingwayandTennesseeWilliams.

Taos,NewMexico

Taos,NewMexico,isapopularwinterskispot.Butifyou'renotaskier,you'llwanttoheadthereanytimebetweenNovemberandAprilsincetherearefewerpeopletherethen.You’llstillbeabletoexperienceallthecultureandsights,includingthethousand-year-oldTaosPueblo,theonlylivingNativeAmericancommunitythatisregardedasaWorldHeritageSitebyUNESCO.

BigSky,Montana

BigSky,Montana,hasmorethan5,800acresofskiingareaspreadingacrossseveralmountains，withavertical(垂直的)dropof4,350feet,aswellas85kmofaward-winningNordicskitrails.Soit’sagoodchoicetoheadforBigSkyforthefantasticskiinginwinterwhenitiscalled"theleastcrowdedresortever".您的姓名：[填空題]*_________________________________您的部門：[單選題]*○高一1班○高一2班○高一3班○高一4班○高一5班○高一6班○高一7班○高一8班○高一9班1.What’stheadvantageofSolitudeMountainResort?（）[單選題]*A.Beingclosetomoderncities.B.Havingwarmerclimateinwinter.C.Havingcheaperaccommodations.(正確答案)D.Providingstorebargainsforvisitors.2.WhatisTaosPueblo?（）[單選題]*A.ItisahotelinMexico.B.Itisthenameofaskier.C.Itisapopularskispot.D.Itisanancientcommunity.(正確答案)3.Whatdotheplaceshaveincommoninwinter?（）[單選題]*A.Uncrowded.(正確答案)B.Risky.C.Cheap.D.Unpolluted.B(2021·山西太原檢測)WhenIwasinmyfirstyearofhighschool,Ihadaterribletimewheneveryaspectofmylifewasadisaster.IfeltsohopelessandlonelythatIthoughteverythingwasimpossible.Oneday,Iwaswalkingfrommyclassacrosstheschooltocatchtheschoolbushome,withmyheaddown,fightingtearsoftotalhopelessness,whenayoungmancamedownthesidewalktowardme.ThoughIhadneverseenhimbefore,IdidnotwanthimtoseethatIwasinsuchlowspirits,soIturnedmyheadawayandhopedtohurrypast.Ithoughthe’dwalkby,buthemoveduntilhewasdirectlyinfrontofme,waiteduntilIlookedupandthensmiled.Lookingintomyeyes,thisstrangerspokeinaquietvoice,"Whateveriswrongwillpass.You'regoingtobeOK.Justhangon."Hethensmiledagainandwalkedaway.Ican’texplaintheeffectofthatman'sunexpectedkindnessandcaring!HegavemetheonethingthatI’dlostcompletely-hope.Ilookedforhiminourschooltothankhim,butneversawhimagain.Thatwasthirtyyearsago.AndI’veneverforgottenthatmoment.Overtheyears,wheneverIseesomeonewhoisintrouble,IwillalwaysthinkofthatyoungmanandtrytogiveaflashofhopeinthedarkwhereverIam.Icarrythingsforpeoplewhentheyaretooheavyforthem,sitwithnaughtybabiesinthewaitingroomwhiletheirmothersarebusy,ortalktotiredcouplesatthecheckoutline.Itcouldbeanything.Ifyoukeepyourheadup,yourheartwillshowyoutheplacethatneedshope.4.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphraseinParagraphthree?（）[單選題]*A.Holdon.(正確答案)B.Checkout.C.Signup.D.Giveup.5.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthetext?（）[單選題]*A.HehadknowntheyoungmanforalongtimeB.Hemadefriendswiththeyoungmanafterwards.C.Hewasgratefultothatyoungmanverymuch.(正確答案)D.Hehasavoidedmeetingtheyoungmansincethen.6.Whydoestheauthorgivealotofhelptoothers?（）[單選題]*A.Torealizehispromisemadetotheyoungman.B.Toshowhissympathytothosewhoarebadlyill.C.Togiveothershopeoflifewhentheyareintrouble.(正確答案)D.Togetrespectfromthosewhowerehelpedbyhim.7.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?（）[單選題]*A.Theyoungmanalwaystriedhisbesttohelpthosewhowereintrouble.B.Theyoungman’ssmileandwordsmadetheauthorfeelhopeful.(正確答案)C.Theauthorhadneverbeenpraisedbeforehemettheyoungman.D.Theauthortraveledtoalotofplacestolookfortheyoungmanbutfailed.CRecently,manye-commerceplatforms.includingDidiTaxi.Ctrip,Fliggy,JDandTaobao，havebeenrecoveredthattheyarecheatingtheirfrequentcustomers.Theirwaysareprettyclever.Whentherearenewusersorconservativeoldusers,theywillgiveaquiteappealingpricetoattractthemintoregisteringbuyinggoods.However.theirbigdataisnotthatfriendlytothestableusersandfrequentvisitors.Thesystemalwaysoffersthemhigherpriceforthesameproductsorservice.Howdoesthishappen?Accordingtotheanalysis.thesystemknowsclearlythatalthoughtheyfeelthepriceishigh,theywillfinallypaythebill.Bycollectingandanalyzingusers’profiles.buyinghabitsandotherinformation,bigdatarecommendsthesameproductstodifferentuserswithdifferentprices.Companiesalsotryotherwaystomakemoney,makingonlineconsumptionfarmoreworrying.Forexample,videowebsitesalwaysoffer120seconds’advertisements,whichdrivespeoplecrazy.Andevenifyoupayforthemembershiptogetridoftheads,youstillhaveto“enjoy”15-second“private”ads.Bpaniesmakehugeprofits-secondtothemembershipfees.Also.owning100Mbpsnetwork,youstillputupwiththeslowspeedwhenyouaredownloadingasong.YouhavenochoicebuttobecomeaVIPwhenyouseekhighqualityservices.Usersseemtobelambs(羊羔)amongwolves.Eventhoughtheysay,“Sinceyouhavemoney,I'llchargeyoumore,”wecan'tdoanythingaboutit.Itpainsusthatwehaven'tfiguredoutawaytodealwiththeproblem.TheonlythingwecandoisreplacingouriPhoneswithAndroidphonesifwewanttobuyamembershipcard,andapplyingfornewaccountsifwewantcheaperhotels.Notfindingawaytofightback,wecan'tdoanythingbutacceptthempassively.8.Howdoesbigdataservecompaniesaccordingtothetext?（）[單選題]*A.Bybeingkindtoallusers.B.Bygivingadiscounttostableusers.C.Byattractingnewusersbyanalyzingtheirshoppinghabits.D.Byrecommendingthesameproductswithhigherpricestoregularusers.(正確答案)9.Whatdoweknowfromthesecondparagraph?（）[單選題]*A.Membershipcanridyouofalltheads.B.OnlybybeingaVIPcanyougetabetterservice.(正確答案)C.Theslowdownloadspeedisduetoyourpoornetwork.D.Advertisingincomeisthebiggestincomeforvideowebsites.10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthechancesoffindingawaytofightback?（）[單選題]*A.Uncertain.B.CasualC.Negative.(正確答案)D.Positive.11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?（）[單選題]*A.Thebigdataprovideshelpfulinformationtousers.B.Wehavetoacceptonlineconsumptionasitis.C.Thereexistmanyonlineconsumptiontraps.(正確答案)D.Regularcustomersarericher.DHumansmakemistakes.Evensurgeonswithyearsofexperiencearenotinfallible.Butwhatifthesedoctorscouldpooltheirknowledgeandexperiencetogetherandcreateasurgicalstandardofcaretobecarriedoutbymachines?That'stheideabehindsurgicalrobots,whichmaysoonperformmostsurgeries,fromsewinguptinywoundstoperformingheartprocedures.Manyoftheseoperationsare,infact,alreadycompletedwiththeassistanceofrobots.Butarecenttestsuggeststhatrobotsintheoperatingroommaysoongoastepfurther,performingonsofttissuecompletelyontheirown,fromstarttofinish.TheSmartTissueAutonomousRobot(STAR),successfullycompletedsurgeriesonpigs.“We'rethefirstgrouptodevelopautonomousroboticsurgerywithsoft-tissuesurgery,andwhencomparedtostandardoperation,it'sbetter,"saysPeterKim,professorofsurgery.“Theideaisnottoreplacesurgeons;itwillmakethesurgeonsbetterandmaketheproceduressafer.”ArecentMayoClinicstudyfoundthatmajorsurgicalerrors-includingoperatingonthewrongsiteorsideofthebody,orevenleavingtoolsorobjectsinsidethepatient-occureveryoneoutof22,000procedures.That'srare,butrobotslikeSTARwouldaimtolowerthenumberevenfurther.InthedaVincisurgicalsystem,surgeonsplacetheirarmsinsideinstrumentsandusetheirhandstocontrolthemovementofrobotictoolsontheoperatingtablefromafar.Therobot'severymajormoveiscontrolledbysurgeons,andthusitsresultsmayvarybasedonthesurgeon'strainingorexperience.STAR,ontheotherhand,isentirelyautonomous.It’snotonlyabletoworkonitsownandperformsurgerieswithamoreflexible“hand”,butit’sabletoreacttotheunexpectedincidents.Cuttingintohardtissuelikebonesisonething,butoperatingonmovingsofttissueisfarmorecomplex.STARreactstoachangingenvironment,similartohowself-drivingcarsareprogrammedtonotonlydriveonthehighway,butalsoreacttoanotherdrivermakingamistakeandgettinginyourway.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“infallible”inParagraph1probablymean?（）[單選題]*A.Quitesmart.B.Reallycreative.C.Ratherresponsible.D.Alwaysright.(正確答案)13.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutSTAR?（）[單選題]*A.Itcanperformtheoperationonitsown.(正確答案)B.Ithasbeenwidelyusedintheoperatingroom.C.Itcanmakesurgeriesmuchfaster.D.Itwilltaketheplaceofsurgeons.14.InthedaVincisurgicalsystem,______.（）[單選題]*A.robotsaretrainedfromafarB.robotsalwaysmakemistakesC.surgeryresultsdependonsurgeons(正確答案)D.surgeonshavetroublecontrollingrobots15.Whydoestheauthormentionself-drivingcarsinthelastparagraph?（）[單選題]*A.Toshowhowsmartanautonomousrobotcanbe.(正確答案)B.Toshowhowdifficultself-drivingonthehighwayis.C.Toshowhowbadgettinginanotherdriver'swaymightbe.D.Toshowhowdangerousoperatingonpeopleis.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

(2021·浙江寧波期末)

Inaworldsurroundedbybadnewsitmayfeellikeanunhappyplacesometimes.16.______(A)Ifyoumakeevenonepersonsmiletoday,youcanhelpmakethisworldabetterplace.Hereislistofideastohelpyou.17.___（）InthisdayandagewhereeverythingissentviatheInternet,it’sashocktoreceivealetterthroughthepost.Puttingpentopaperandwritingafewwordstoafriendcanbeaneasywaytomakeapositiveimpact.

[單選題]*Requiringsometimeandresearchtofindtheperfectproject,volunteeringisoneofthenicestthingsyoucando.Whetheryouvolunteeratyourlocalyouthgrouportakedogsfromsheltersforawalk,thesimplefactthatyouaregivingupyourtimetohelpsomeoneelseisincredible.Therearesomanyopportunities.18.____(D)Tellsomeone"Iloveyou".Itcanbeanyone.19.___(C)Perhapsyoucantellafriendthatyouappreciatealltheydoforyou,orremindyourmumthatit’sherbirthday.Sometimes,inourbusylivesweforgettotakeamomenttotellpeoplewhattheymeantous.(正確答案)20.___（）Whetheryou'recreativeornot,takingtimetomakesomethingforsomeoneelseshowshowmuchyouappreciatethem.Evenifyouthinkyou’renotcreative,therecipientwillfeelluckytogetsuchauniquegiftthatyouputyourprecioustimeinto.Someideascouldincludeacard,painting,drawing,song,poemorcake![單選題]*A.However,youcanmakeadifference.B.It’sasurprisetosendahandwrittenletter.C.Andyoudon'tevenhavetosay"Iloveyou".D.Soyouaresuretofindonethatisrightforyou.E.Anditdoesn’tnecessarilyhavetotakeupallyourlife.F.Makingsomethingforaspecialpersonisalwaysunique.(正確答案)G.Evenapostcardwithacoupleofsentencescouldreallymakesomeone'sday.第三部分語言知識運用第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

OnerainyafternoonIwassittingathomefeelingsobored.Insteadoffeelingsorryformyself,Iwantedtomeetpeopleandhavenew21___,soIdecidedtostartvolunteering.IfoundawebsitewhereIcouldvolunteeronafarminFrance.

Volunteering22.___somanyopportunitiestohavefunandsharefantasticstories.Itwasthefirsttimeformetoworkonafarm.Itwasalmosta(n)23.___holidayasfoodandaccommodationwereprovided.Itwasnotone24.____holiday,however,asIhadto25.___fifteenhorsesandsheep!IsoondiscoveredthatIwasanawfulfarmerbutitdidnotmatterbecauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmy26.___.

However,youdonot27.___goabroadtovolunteer.Ihavehadplentyofadventuresathomeasvolunteeringcanbecomea28.___.Forexample,Ilovesinging,soIenjoyedwavingmyarmsinorderto29.___mylocalchoir(合唱團).Atuniversity,Iorganizedaconcertforcharitywithmyfriends.Itwasreally30.___tofindbandsandraisemoneyforacause.

Itistruethatyoufeelgoodaboutvolunteeringbuttherearealsoother31.___.Ioncevolunteeredasasteward(干事)atacharitysportseventwheretheorganizers32.___gavemeacupcakefromanexpensiveLondonbakerytothankmeformy33.___.IalsovolunteeredinacharityshopsoIfoundloadsofnicecheapclothesto34.___mywardrobe(衣櫥).

Whilethisisallfun,myfavouriteaspectofvolunteeringis35.___andsharingstories.Myterribleattemptatfarminghasgivenmefunnystoriestotell!21.（）[單選題]*A.opportunitiesB.discoveriesC.experiences(正確答案)D.changes22.（）[單選題]*A.recommendsB.offers(正確答案)C.missesD.affects23.（）[單選題]*A.free(正確答案)B.impressiveC.cheapD.special24.（）[單選題]*A.uniqueB.regularC.convenientD.typical(正確答案)25.（）[單選題]*A.huntforB.researchintoC.attendto(正確答案)D.communicatewith26.（）[單選題]*A.EnglishB.ChineseC.RussianD.French(正確答案)27.（）[單選題]*A.normallyB.basicallyC.necessarily(正確答案)D.naturally28.（）[單選題]*A.trendB.hobby(正確答案)C.jobD.reality29.（）[單選題]*A.greetB.conduct(正確答案)C.organizeD.control30.（）[單選題]*A.meaningful(正確答案)B.hopefulC.powerfulD.successful31.（）[單選題]*A.adventuresB.achievementsC.factorsD.advantages(正確答案)32.（）[單選題]*A.proudlyB.cautiouslyC.equallyD.generously(正確答案)33.（）[單選題]*A.patienceB.services(正確答案)C.determinationD.choices34.（）[單選題]*A.decorateB.replaceC.update(正確答案)D.beautify35.（）[單選題]*A.choosingB.imagi