必修5Unit5Firstaid單詞拓展參考

必修5Unit5單詞拓展教案

Firstaid參照答案第一部分：要點單詞學習拓展Task1依據(jù)提示，借助英語書和英語詞典，達成任務1.temporaryadj.暫時的；暫時的adv.暫時地；短暫地temporarily反義詞：永遠的permanent英譯漢：Thiskindofmedicinecanonlygiveyoutemporaryrelieffrompain.這類藥只好暫時緩解你的痛苦。2.bleedv.流血過去式/過去分詞bledn.流血；失血bleedingn.鼻出血；流鼻血nosebleed詞組：bleedtodeath因流血過多致死3.chokev.（使）噎住（使）窒息過去式/過去分詞詞組：（1）chokeonsth被噎?。?）choketodeath英譯漢：Hechokedonapieceofbread.

choked窒息而死他被一塊面包噎住了。adj.最重要的不行缺乏的實質的n.essentials

必需品詞組：（1）對必需的beessentialto/for2）做某事是必需的itisessentialtodosth漢譯英：健康飲食對每個人都是不行缺乏的。Ahealthydietisessentialforeveryone.adj.稍微的平和的溫柔的adv.稍微地；平和地依據(jù)句意，判斷mild的漢語詞義

mildlyWd意思是平和的；溫暖的～weatherfairlywarmHd意思是不嚴重的；稍微的～illnessnotserious(3)MyEnglishteacher’d意思是平和的；溫柔的～apersonhasagentlecharacteranddoesnoteasilygetangry.6.tissuen.（生物）組織；薄的織物；手巾紙注意：作為組織經(jīng)常作不行數(shù)名詞如：lungtissue肺部組織braintissue織作為紙巾，面巾紙經(jīng)常作可數(shù)名詞如：aboxoftissues一盒面巾紙

腦組7.unbearableadj.

難以忍耐的

不可以容忍的反義詞：可容忍的，可忍耐的bearable拓展：bearv.承受；容忍；開（花）結（果）如；polarbear北極熊

n.熊n.傳染傳得病感染復習：(1)v.傳染；感染infect（2）adj.詞組：beinfectedwith感染；染上疾病

傳染的

infectious9.vitaladj.

至關重要的

存亡攸關的詞組：（1）absolutelyvital至關重要itisvitaltodosth做某事是極其重要的playavitalpart/roleinsth在中起到極其重要的作用bevitalto/for對極其重要漢譯英：毅力關于成功是極其重要的。（毅力：perseverance）Perseveranceisvitalto/forsuccess.10.tightadj.牢的緊的密切的adv.緊地；緊緊地tightly詞組：（1）tightjeans緊身牛仔(2)keepatightholdon緊緊抓住英譯漢：Thebandagemustbetightenoughtostopthebleeding.繃帶一定纏緊才能止血。adj.（動作）穩(wěn)固有力的堅定的adv.牢固地；穩(wěn)固地firmly依據(jù)句意，判斷firm的漢語詞義(1)Mostdoctorsrecommendsleepingonafirmmattress(床墊).firm意思是結實的；堅固的～notsoft,noteasytobend(2)Ourclienthasn’treachedafirmdecisiononthematteryet.firm意思是確立的；堅定的～notlikelytochange(3)Hegavemeafirmhandshake.firm意思緊緊的；（動作）穩(wěn)固有力的～tightandstrong12.ceremonyn.典禮儀式禮儀常用搭配：（1）theweddingceremony成婚典禮(2)agraduationceremony畢業(yè)典禮(3)theopeningceremony開幕儀式13.pressuren.壓力擠壓壓迫（感）adj.感覺有壓力的pressured詞組：(1)pressurecooker壓力鍋(2)putpressureonsb給某人施加壓力（3）在壓力下underpressure第二部分：穩(wěn)固練習Task1依據(jù)提示默寫詞組1.（對傷患者的）搶救firstaid2.fallill患病3.electricshock觸電；電休克4.擠出；榨出squeezeout5.overandoveragain頻頻；多次6.在適合的地點；適合inplace7.若干；很多anumberof8.putone’shandson找到adifference

差別對待

有影響

起作用Task2采用方框內適合的短語，并用其適合形式填空.fallillsqueezeoutofanumberofmakeadifferenceputone’shandsoninplaceoverandoveragain1.Helenlikestoputeverythinginplaceinherroom.2.Wecansqueezethejuiceoutofthelemon3.Hefellillbecauseofthatlongjourney.4.Intheearthquakeanumberofhousesandbridgesweredestroyedandmorethan500peopledied.YoursupportwillcertainlyIcan’tputmyhandsonImadethesamemistake

makeadifferenceinourwork.myEnglishbook.overandoveragain.Task3單詞拼寫，依據(jù)句意和提示，寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。1.Don’tputmuchpressureonthehandle,oritwillbreak.2.Tooursadness,shediedbeforetheambulancearrived.3.Aceremony(儀式)isheldeveryyeartorememberthosewhodiedinthewar.4.Hetookholdoftheropetightly(緊緊地).5.Sincehewantedtocontinuestudyingatuniversity,heonlyfoundatemporaryjobinthesummerholidays.6.Ifindhisrudenessunbearable.7.Whenaskedtojoinus,Calrepliedwithapolitebutfirm(堅定的)“no”.8.Pleasechangeanotherpairofshoes;theonesaremuchtootight(緊的)9.Thisareaisfamousforitsverymildwinterclimate10.IsmoneyessentialtohappinessTask4單項選擇題(C)1.Thisisjusta(n)receipt.Youcanchangeitforaformalonetomorrow.A.unbearableB.vitalC.temporaryD.complex(D)2.Shesoonanddidn’trecover.A.fellasleepB.fellbehindC.felloverD.fellill(C)3.Im’luckytohaveescapedfromtheaccidentwithoutserious.A.crimeB.infectionC.injuryD.symptom(A)4.Thehoteloffersitsguestsawideofamusements.A.varietyB.amountC.interestD.deal(C)5.Thelemonlooksdry,butyoumaybeabletoafewdrops.A.breakoutB.takeoutC.squeezeoutD.putout(A)6.Don’tthrowthingsabout.Motherlikeseverythingtobe.A.inplaceB.intheplaceC.outofplaceD.outoftheplace(C)girlisbadlyinjured.You’dbetterfirstaidtoherbeforetakinghertohospital.A.makeB.takeC.doD.afford(A)8.Ihavewarnedyounottodothatbutyouturnedadeafeartome.D.sometimes(A)buildingcanstandwithoutfoundations,andneithercanamarriage.D.unbearable(C)10.ofpeoplewhohavelostjobsdaybyday,andofthemhavefoundjobsagain.A.Anumber;reduce;thenumberB.Number;reduce;anumbernumber;reduces;anumberD.Number;reduces;number(B)yearanincreasednumberofdriversforspeeding.A.havepunishedB.havebeenpunishedpunishedD.hasbeenpunished(C)12.Iwanttogooutbybike,butIcouldn’tmybike.D.takeon(B)13.Peterhasbeenoutofworkforhalfayear,sohewantstoajobinthiscompany.D.carefor(A)14.Shethoughtitwasworthwhileforhertoteachinthesmallvillagetomakeatothelifeofthechildrenthere.D.discovery(C)15.Wealwayskeepsparepaper,incasewerunout.D.agoodmany(C)16.Onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogaingoodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.A.不填D.one(B)17.Itdoesn’ttomewhetheryougoorstay.A.makesomedifferenceB.makeanyd