語法填空之動詞題名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課一等獎市公開課獲獎?wù)n件

語法填空之動詞題指導(dǎo)

宣化一中聶海霞第1頁語法填空動詞題考查點1.____________2.____________3.____________謂語非謂語詞性轉(zhuǎn)化第2頁高考真題動詞題統(tǒng)計動詞題數(shù)謂語非謂語詞性轉(zhuǎn)化全國卷Ⅰ4220全國卷Ⅱ4211全國卷Ⅲ5221全國卷Ⅰ4121全國卷Ⅱ4211全國卷Ⅲ5221全國卷Ⅰ4220全國卷Ⅱ4130全國卷Ⅰ3111全國卷Ⅱ5131第3頁怎樣判斷一個空是填謂語、非謂語、詞性轉(zhuǎn)化呢？分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)第4頁1.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman

__________(present)thewatertohisteacher…2.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititout,_______(say)itwasawful.(NMET)

presentedsaying句中有謂語空格填_______形式句中沒有謂語空格填_______

形式謂語非謂語第5頁3.Peoplesteppedonyourfeetor__________(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.(NMET)

pushed4.Asthedogopenedhismouth,thepieceofmeatfelloutand_________(drop)intothewater.

dropped句子中有謂語+and,or,but+___空格處填________

形式謂語第6頁5.Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe___________(introduce)ofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.(全國卷Ⅱ)6.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher____________(educate).(全國卷Ⅲ)introductioneducation詞性轉(zhuǎn)化題之v.---n.通?？涨坝衉____或_________________提醒。冠詞形容詞性物主代詞第7頁7.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,andsomeofthemlookedveryanxiousand____________(disappoint).(全國卷Ⅱ)8.Whilethereare__________(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthechangesaregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork…….(全國卷Ⅰ)詞性轉(zhuǎn)化題之v.---adj.題則沒有規(guī)律,需詳細句子詳細分析。disappointedamazing第8頁1.His

fear

of

failure

______(keep)

him

from

classroom

games

that

other

students

played.

2.

__________(speak)

out

your

inner

feeling

won’t

make

you

feel

ashamed,

on

the

contrary,

…3.Being

too

anxious

to

help

often

__________(result)

in

the

contrary

to

our

intention.

4.

…but

it

is

not

enough

only

____________(memorize)

rules

from

a

grammar

book.

5.As

far

as

I’m

concerned,

my

____________(suggest)

is

that

we

should

havea

dictionary

within

easy

reach.

6.We

must

also

consider

the

reaction

of

the

person

_________(receive)

the

gift.

7.

The

teacher

went

into

the

lab,

___________(follow)

by

the

foreign

guests.

練一練第9頁1.His

fear

of

failure

______(keep)

him

from

classroom

games

that

other

students

played.

2.

__________(speak)

out

your

inner

feeling

won’t

make

you

feel

ashamed,

on

the

contrary,

…3.Being

too

anxious

to

help

often

__________(result)

in

the

contrary

to

our

intention.

4.

…but

it

is

not

enough

only

____________(memorize)

rules

from

a

grammar

book.

練一練keptSpeakingresultstomemorize第10頁5.As

far

as

I’m

concerned,

my

____________(suggest)

is

that

we

should

havea

dictionary

within

easy

reach.

6.We

must

also

consider

the

reaction

of

the

person

_________(receive)

the

gift.

7.

The

teacher

went

into

the

lab,

___________(follow)

by

the

foreign

guests.

練一練suggestionreceivingfollowed第11頁語法填空動詞題考查點細化1.____________2.____________3.____________謂語非謂語詞性轉(zhuǎn)化時態(tài)語態(tài)主謂一致1.____________2.____________3.____________tododoingdone1.____________2.____________3.____________第12頁語法填空動詞題考查點11.____________謂語時態(tài)語態(tài)主謂一致1.____________2.____________3.____________第13頁高考真題謂語動詞題統(tǒng)計謂語動詞全國卷Ⅰareremovedis全國卷Ⅱwereusedmanaged全國卷Ⅲhasbeentold/wastoldcomes全國卷Ⅰwasallowed全國卷Ⅱismake(祈使句)全國卷Ⅲbemade(情態(tài)動詞后)were全國卷Ⅰarrivedis全國卷Ⅱgoes全國卷Ⅰwas全國卷Ⅱcaught第14頁全國卷近四年10篇語法填空中共考查被動語態(tài)：5次（5次被動語態(tài)考題全部出自近兩年考題），系動詞be:5次，謂語動詞時態(tài)多為普通現(xiàn)在時或普通過去時，只有全國卷Ⅲ63小題答案是現(xiàn)在完成時，但普通過去時也能夠。第15頁廣東卷Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonthsearlier,butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We____18_____(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,butfortheweekafter.牛刀小試weretold第16頁廣東卷Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he___16____(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,……牛刀小試found第17頁遼寧卷Peter:Ifeelmylegsshaking.Icannotdothisanylonger.Jonny:Bepatient!TaiChi66(call)“shadowboxing”inEnglish.Itasksyoutoactlikewater:tobeflexibleaswellasstrong.牛刀小試iscalled第18頁浙江卷Pahlssonandherhusband____7___(search)thekitchen,checkingeverycorner,butturnedupnothing.牛刀小試searched第19頁語法填空動詞題考查點2非謂語tododoingdone1.____________2.____________3.____________第20頁高考真題非謂語動詞題統(tǒng)計非謂語動詞全國卷Ⅰtoprocess作主補eating作賓語全國卷Ⅱlaying作賓語全國卷Ⅲresting作賓語toprove作賓語全國卷Ⅰpermitted作定語Introducing作賓語全國卷Ⅱtobring作賓語全國卷Ⅲtocreate作狀語using作狀語全國卷Ⅰconducted作定語living作定語全國卷Ⅱbuilt作定語using賓語tocool狀語全國卷Ⅰtoreduce作主語全國卷Ⅱbeing作賓語tostop賓語riding賓語第21頁全國卷近四年10篇語法填空中考查非謂語動詞共19個小題。

賓語題10個；定語題4個；狀語題3個；主補題1個；主語題1個。

19個小題中全部填是非謂語動詞普通式，沒有其它形式，如被動式、完成式、進行式。

第22頁遼寧卷Peter:Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegsbecomepainful.Jonny:Keep64(hold)yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexibility.年四川卷For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething______(eat).牛刀小試holdingtoeat第23頁年浙江卷Sixteenyearsearlier,Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondring______(cook)ameal.廣東卷Marywillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,16______(wear)sunglasses.牛刀小試tocookwearing第24頁年全國卷ⅠAstudyoftravellers_________(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.陜西卷Thewitnesses_________(question)bythepolicejustnowgaveverydifferentdescriptionsofthefight.牛刀小試conductedquestioned第25頁語法填空動詞題考查點33.詞性轉(zhuǎn)化第26頁高考真題動詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)化題統(tǒng)計詞性轉(zhuǎn)化全國卷Ⅰ全國卷Ⅱintroduce→introduction全國卷Ⅲeducate→education全國卷Ⅰattract→attraction全國卷Ⅱachieve→achievement全國卷Ⅲdevelop→development全國卷Ⅰ全國卷Ⅱ