英語必修3Unit2語言點市公開課金獎市賽課一等獎?wù)n件

Expressions

1.mean使用方法meantodo意欲做meandoing意味著做Whatdoyoumeantodowithit?Thismeansstayingherelonger.mean意欲,計劃,意指Isthisfigure(數(shù)字)meanttoa1ora7?Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportantevents.第1頁---Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.---Imeant_____,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingsoBPeoplemeanfestivalstocelebrateimportantevents.Festivalaremeanttocelebrate…第2頁Expressions

2.celebratevt.(1)

慶賀；祝賀celebrateChristmas/one’sbirthday/avictory(2)

贊揚；稱頌Thenamesofmanyheroesarecelebratedbythepoets.詞語辨析：celebrate,congratulatecelebrate后常接日期,事情或場所congratulate后常接人表示為某事而祝賀某人congratulatesb.on/uponsth.ex：congratulateyouonyourmarriage.有時還表示私自慶幸意思。ex：Icongratulatedmyselfonmyescapefrombeingpunished.第3頁3.英語中表示“發(fā)生”詞或短語均為不及物，不用于被動語態(tài)。主語為所發(fā)生事。詞語辨析：takeplace,happen,occur,comeabout,breakout比較Theweddingwilltakeplacetomorrow.2）In1919,theMay4thMovementtookplaceinChina.takeplace發(fā)生,舉行;側(cè)重安排或計劃而發(fā)生事,帶有“非偶然”意思

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3)

Whathashappenedtoher？恰巧，恰好happen“發(fā)生”，普通用詞，含義很廣。常指詳細(xì)客觀事物或情況發(fā)生，含有“偶然”意味。當(dāng)以詳細(xì)事物、事件作主語時，happen和occur能夠換用；但當(dāng)happen用作“恰巧”之意時，不能用occur代替，但能夠與comeabout交換。4)

Ithappenedtorainthatday.。5)ThetrafficaccidentoccurredonWednesday.occur“發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)”,較正式用詞，指事情偶然地、意外地發(fā)生或思想突然浮在心頭。occurto有“想起”意思。第5頁

6)TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutin1939.breakout(火災(zāi)、戰(zhàn)爭、疾病)突然發(fā)生、暴發(fā)7)Howdoesitcomeaboutthatyouwerecaughtbythepolice?comeabout“發(fā)生”,常指偶然發(fā)生事情。且很多時候與how連用。與happen使用方法較靠近

第6頁takeplace不用于被動語態(tài)

takesb’splace=taketheplaceofsb=replacesbShedidn’tattendthemeeting,soherassistant_________________________tookherplace(replaceher).第7頁4.starve1)挨餓，餓死Vi.Manypeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.Iamstarving!2)渴望取得……Vi.Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvingforlove.3）使挨餓，Vt.（可用half,slowly,fast等adv.修飾）Hishorsewashalfstaved.Nowadays,somegirlsarestarvingthemselvestryingtoloseweight.第8頁5.ayear/dayofplenty富裕/豐收年月days/yearsofplenty

——Havewegotenoughapples?——Yes,thereareplentyinthebasket.

plentyof+復(fù)數(shù)n/不可數(shù)nplenty

ofeggs/food/milk…足夠…第9頁1)光榮，榮譽(n)Theyfightforthehonourofthecountry.Onemustshowhonourtoone’sparents.2)

inhonourof為了紀(jì)念A(yù)festivalissetinhonourofthehero.3)anhounour光榮人或事情LiuXiangisanhonourtoourcountry.4)尊敬,給以榮譽（v）Childrenshouldhonourtheirparents.

6.honour第10頁7.satisfy

Vt.Vi.使?jié)M意，使?jié)M足Nothingcansatisfyhimexceptthebest.Somepeoplearereallyhardtosatisfy.adj.satisfiedsb.besatisfiedwith對…滿意e.g.She’snotsatisfiedwithhernewhouse.satisfyingsatisfactory令人滿意第11頁8.please

Vt

使愉快，取悅…Itisdifficulttopleaseeverybody.Ouraimistopleasethecustomers.

pleasedpleasingpleasantpleasure第12頁聽到她悅耳聲音我們很高興.Weare_________tohearher___________voice.Itissucha___________tous.(人)高興…愉快(物)令人愉快(物)好聽，令人舒適高興事情pleasedpleasantpleasureIwasvery_________tohearthenews.Thenewswasvery___________tous.pleasedpleasingpleasedpleasingpleasantpleasure第13頁9.harm

n損害，傷害e.g.Hemeantnoharmtoyou.

(Hedidn’tintendtohurtyou.)

dosbharm=doharmtosb=harmsbVtAfewlatenightsneverdidanyoneharm.Theeventshasharmedtherelationsbetweenthetwocountries.

第14頁10.Theyofferfood,flowersandgift….

詞語辨析：offer,provide,supply

offer主動提供。offersthtosb;offersbsth

provide供給（所需物，尤指生活必需品）。

providesth(forsb);providesbwithsth.

supply:供給（所需要或所要求之物）。

supplysthtosb;supplysbwithsth

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WhenImeetdifficulty,myroommateswill_____mehelp.

他們懸賞找回丟失珠寶。They_______arewardforthereturnofthelostjewels.

政府得提供這些老人們吃穿。Thegovernmentneedto_________theseoldpeoplewithfoodandclothes.

每個月都得供給足夠電。Electricityshouldbe_________enougheverymonth.offerofferedprovidesupplied第16頁11.inmemoryof=tothememoryofsb

Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.inhonorofinchargeofinsearchofsb./sth.12.dressup盛裝打扮，化裝打扮Youdon’thavetodressup.Comeasyouare.ChildrenlovedressingupinHalloween.第17頁13.gather1)Alotofpeoplegatheredtoseewhathadhappened.(vi)2)Thestudentgatheredalotofinformationaboutthehero.(vt)Heisfondof_________foreigncoins.Blackcloudsare________inthewest.collectinggathering第18頁14.award

n.獎品，獎項，獎金,助學(xué)金……Sheshowedustheawardsshehadwon.Marygotanawardandwasabletofinishherstudy.vt.授予……裁定……awardsbsth=awardsthtosbThejudgesawardedbothteamsequalpoints.reward回報,酬勞第19頁15.admiresb/sth(for…)欽佩，羨慕Theyadmiredourgarden.Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.16.lookforwardto(介詞)+n/v-ing期望，期待I’mlookingforwardtohiscoming.--ward向著…方向backward向后forward向前第20頁17.asthough=asif好像，好像虛擬語氣(從句所用時態(tài)比前面真實句所用時態(tài)倒退一個時態(tài).)Hebehavedasif/thoughnothinghadhappened.Hetalksasif/thoughhekneweverything.Helooksasifhewereill.2.陳說語氣表(示很可能事實就用陳說語氣,)Itlooksasif/thoughitisgoingtorain.第21頁1.permission

允許，許可nNobodycanentertheareawithoutpermission.Sherefusedtogiveherpermission.(拒不一樣意）permit

Vt(permitted)Wedonotpermitsmokingintheoffice.Dogsarenotpermittedinthebuilding.第22頁1.turnup

1)arrive;makeone’sappearance露面,來到Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn’tturnup.2)befoundafterbeinglost(失去后)被找到I’msureyourmissingwatchwillturnuponeofthesedays.turnsthup第23頁2.keepone’sword恪守諾言

(反義：breakone’sword)

Nobodywillrespectyouanymoreifyoudon’tke