體育運動英語詞匯大全

體育運動英語詞匯大全GeneralTerms一般詞匯manager經(jīng)紀(jì)人instructor教練,技術(shù)指導(dǎo)guide領(lǐng)隊trainer助理教練referee,umpire(網(wǎng)球.棒球)裁判l(wèi)inesman,touchjudge(橄欖球)裁判contestant,competitor,player運動員professional職業(yè)運動員amateur業(yè)余運動員,喜好者enthusiast,fan迷,喜好者favourite可望取勝者(美作:favorite)outsider無取勝希望者championship冠軍賽,錦標(biāo)賽champion冠軍record紀(jì)錄recordholder紀(jì)錄創(chuàng)建者ace網(wǎng)球賽中的一分OlympicGames,Olympics奧林匹克運動會WinterOlympics冬天奧林匹克運動會Universiade世界大學(xué)生運動會stadium體育場track跑道ring圈ground,field場所pitch(足球、橄欖球)場所court網(wǎng)球場team,side隊Football

足球football,soccer,Associationfootballfield,pitch足球場midfield中場kick-offcircle中圈half-wayline中線football,eleven足球隊footballplayer足球運動員goalkeeper,goaltender,goalie

守門員

足球backleft

后衛(wèi)左后衛(wèi)rightback

右后衛(wèi)centrehalfback中衛(wèi)halfback前衛(wèi)lefthalfback左前衛(wèi)righthalfback右前衛(wèi)forward先鋒centreforward,centre中鋒insideleftforward,insideleft左內(nèi)鋒insiderightforward,insideright右內(nèi)鋒outsideleftforward,outsideleft左側(cè)鋒outsiderightforward,outsideright右側(cè)鋒kick-off開球bicyclekick,overheadkick倒鉤球chest-highball平胸球cornerball,corner角球goalkick球門球groundball,grounder地面球handball手觸球header頭球penaltykick點球spotkick罰點球freekick罰隨意球throw-in擲界外球ballhandling控制球blocktackle正面搶截bodycheck身體阻攔bullt球門前混戰(zhàn)faircharge合理觸犯chesting胸部擋球close-markingdefence釘人防守closepass,shortpass短傳consecutivepasses連續(xù)傳球deceptivemovement假動作divingheader魚躍頂球flyingheadar跳起頂球dribbling盤球finger-tipsave（守門員）托救球cleancatching（守門員）跳球抓好flankpass邊線傳球highlobbingpass高吊傳球scissorpass交錯傳球volleypass騰空傳球triangularpass三角傳球rollingpass,groundpass滾地傳球slidetackle鏟球clearancekick排除危險的球toshoot射門grazingshot貼地射門close-rangeshot近射longdrive遠(yuǎn)射mishit未射中offside越位topasstheball傳球totakeapass接球spotpass球傳到位totrap腳底停球tointercept截球tobreakthrough,tobeat帶球過人tobreakloose掙脫tocontrolthemidfield控制中場todisorganizethedefence損壞防守tofallback退回tosetawall筑人墻tosetthepace掌握攻擊節(jié)奏towardoffanassault擊退一次攻勢tobreakupanattack損壞一次攻勢ballplayingskill控球技術(shù)totalfootball全攻全守足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)openfootball拉開的足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)off-sidetrap越位戰(zhàn)術(shù)wingplay邊鋒戰(zhàn)術(shù)shoot-on-sighttactics踴躍的搶射戰(zhàn)術(shù)timewastingtactics遲延戰(zhàn)術(shù)Brazilianformation巴西陣式，4-2-4陣式fourbackssystem四后衛(wèi)制four-three-threeformation4-3-3陣式four-two-fourformation4-2-4陣式redcard紅牌（表示判罰出場）yellowcard黃牌（表示警示）Tennis網(wǎng)球tennis網(wǎng)球運動lawntennis草地網(wǎng)球運動grasscourt草地網(wǎng)球場racket球拍racketpress球拍夾gut,string（球拍的）弦lineball觸線球baselineball底線球sidelineball邊線球straightball直線球down-the-lineshot邊線直線球crosscourt斜線球highball,lob高球lowball低球longshot長球shortshot短球cut削球smash抽球jumpsmash躍起抽球spin旋轉(zhuǎn)球lowdrive抽低球volley截?fù)艨罩星騦owvolley低截球deepball深球heavyball重球net落網(wǎng)球flatstroke平擊球flatdrive平抽球let重發(fā)球fluke,set-up,easy時機球groundstroke擊觸地球wide打出邊線的球overheadsmash,overhandsmash高球扣殺game局set盤fifteenall一平thirtyall二平fortyall三平deuce局末均分,盤末平手lovegame一方得零分的一局doublefault雙誤,兩次發(fā)球失誤‘notup’,兩跳，反擊前球著地兩次serviceline發(fā)球線forecourt前場backcourt后場centremark中點server發(fā)球員receiver接球員Athletics競技race跑middle-distancerace中長跑long-distancerunner長跑運動員sprint短跑(美作:dash)the400metrehurdles400米欄marathon馬拉松decathlon十項cross-countryrace越野跑jump跳躍jumping跳躍運動highjump跳高longjump跳遠(yuǎn)(美作:broadjump)triplejump,hopstepandjump三級跳polevault撐竿跳throw扔擲throwing扔擲運動puttingtheshot,shotput推鉛球throwingthediscus擲鐵餅throwingthehammer擲鏈錘throwingthejavelin擲標(biāo)槍walk競走IndividualSports體育項目gymnastics體操gymnasticapparatus體操器材horizontalbar單杠parallelbars雙杠rings吊環(huán)trapeze秋千wallbars肋木sidehorse,pommelledhorse鞍馬weight-lifting舉重weights重量級boxing拳擊Greece-Romanwrestling古典式摔交hold,lock揪鈕judo柔道fencing擊劍wintersports冬天運動skiing滑雪ski滑雪板downhillrace速降滑雪賽,滑降slalom阻礙滑雪skijumpingcompetition跳高滑雪競賽skijump跳高滑雪iceskating溜冰figureskating花式溜冰rollerskating滑旱冰bobsleigh,bobsled雪橇WaterSports水上運動swimmingpool游泳池swimming游泳medleyrelay混淆泳crawl爬泳breaststroke蛙式backstroke仰式freestyle自由式butterfly(stroke)蝶泳divingcompetition跳水waterpolo水球waterskiing水橇rowing劃船canoe劃艇boatrace賽艇yacht游艇kayak皮船sailing風(fēng)帆運動outboardboat船外馬達(dá)BicycleMotorcycle自行車，摩托車car車類運動velodrome,cyclingstadium自行車賽車場roadrace公路賽race計時賽chase追趕賽motorcycl