(完整版)懂你英語L3unit1精細(xì)校對(duì)無錯(cuò)版

Unit1-1ListeningCathyusuallygetsupat6:30,butthismorningshedidn'thearheralarm.Asaresult,sheoverslept.Shedidn'tgetupuntil7:00,30minuteslaterthanusual.Asaresult,shedidn'thavetimetocookbreakfastforherchildren.TodayCathyandherkidslefthomeearly.Theyusuallyleavehomeat7:30buttodaytheylefthomeat7:15.Theyleftearlybecausetheyhadtobuybreakfastontheirwaytoschool.Itusuallytakes45minutestodriveherkidstoschoolbuttodayittooklonger.Ittookthemlongerbecausetheystoppedforbreakfastalongtheway.Ittook15minutesforthemtohavebreakfast.Theyateatalittlecoffeeshopalongthesideoftheroad.Aftereatingbreakfast,theygotbackintotheircar.Onmostdays,thetrafficisn'ttoobadinthemorning,butthismorningitwasmuchworsethanusual.Thecarsweremovingveryslowly.Asaresult,ittookthemlongerthanusualtogettoschool.Oneofherchildrengottoschoolontimebuttheothertwowerelate.Theywerelatebecausetheirschoolsarefartheraway.Theywerebothabout10minuteslatetoschool.WhenCathyfinallygothome,shecleanedherhouseasusual.Shevacuumedthelivingroomandcleanedthebathroom.Thenshetalkedwithherfriendonthephoneasusual.Whenshefinishedtalkingwithherfriend,shegotintohercar.Sheputthekeyintotheignitionandtriedtostarttheengine.Buthercar'senginedidn'tstart.Hercarbatterywasdeadsoshehadtocallforhelp.Aftergettinganewbatteryforhercar,theenginestarted.ThenCathydrovetothemalltomeetherfriend.Shearrivedtothemallanhourlatebutherfriendwaswaitingforher.Theyhadlunchtogetherandthentheywentshopping.Theybothbroughtnewshoesandsomethingfortheirkids.Cathybroughtanewtieforherhusband.It'snow3:00andeverythingisgoingasusual.Cathydoesn'twantanythingelsetogowrong.Shewantstherestofthedaytogoasusual.Shedoesn'twantanymoresurprises.Andtomorrowshewon'toversleep.Sheneverwantstooversleepagain.Hereisabusscheduleatbusstop.Onmostdays,thebusescomeonschedulebutsometimestheydon't.Yesterdayforexample,severalbuseswerelate.Thisisbecausethetrafficyesterdaywasmuchheavierthanusual.Busnumber38wassupposedtocomeat8:40butitwas5minuteslate.Itdidn'tcomeuntil8:45.Busnumber60wassupposedtocomeat8:30,butyesterdayitdidn'tcomeuntil8:40.Itwas10minuteslate.Notonebuscameearly.Asaresultofthedelays,onemangotonthewrongbus.Hewantedtogototheairportsohewantedtogetonthebusnumber38.Heexpectedittocomeat8:40.Insteadhegotonthebusnumber60,whichcameat8:40.Hedidn'tnoticethatitwasthewrongbus.Itdidn'tgototheairport.Asaresult,hemissedhisflight.Unit1-1vocabularyWeddingsarewheretwopeoplegetmarried.Thismanandwomenaregettingmarried.Thebuildinginthemiddleisanofficebuilding.Manypeoplecometoworkhereduringtheweek.Therepeopleareatthedanceparty.Thewomaninthegreendressisdancingwithherboyfriend.Theretwopeoplearemeetingforthefirsttime.Theyareshakinghands.Thisyoungboyisbrushinghisteeth.Hebrusheshisteethseveraltimesaday.Thetriangleisinsidethesquare.Thesquareisaroundthetriangle.Thetriangleisinsidethecircle.Thecircleisaroundthetriangle.Thesquareisinsidethetriangle.Thetriangleisaroundthesquare.Thecircleisbetweentwosmallsquares.There'sasquareoneithersideofthecircle.Thecircleisontheleftofarectangle.Therectangleisontherightofthecircle.Candiesandcakesaresweetbecausetheyaremadewithalotofsugar.Eatingtoomanysweetsisn'tgoodforyourteeth.Lemonsandgrapefruittastealittlesoursosomepeopledon'tlikethem.SomesourtastingfoodshavealotofvitaminC.Theseredpeppersareveryhotandspicy.Eatinghotorspicyrisesbodytemperature,sodon'teatthembeforegoingtobed.Thesefoodsaredeepfriedandgreasy.GreasyfoodshavealotofCaloriessodon'teatthemifyouwanttoloseweight.Healthyfoodsareusuallynaturalanddon'tincludedangerouschemicals.Fruitsandvegetablesareexamplesofthehealthyfoods.Unit1-1dialogueHeywhereareyou.Idon'tseeyouanywhere.I'monthesubway.MyflightarrivedearlyandI'mtired.I'msorrytobelate.I'llbethereasfastasIcan.Whereareyounow?Thereare3morestops.I'llbetherein10minutes.I'llmeetyouatthebusstopinfrontofterminal2.Thenwecangetataxi.Ok,I'lllookforyouinfrontofterminal2.Seeyousoon.What'sthematterTom?Idon'tfeelwell.Areyousick?No,Idon'tthinkso.I'mjusttired.Didn'tyougetenoughsleep?No,Ididn't.Iwenttobedlaterthanusuallastnight.Whattimedidyougotobed?Ididn'tgotobeduntil12o'clock.Whydidyoustayupsolate?Iwaswatchingsomevideosonline.Whatkindofvideos?Musicvideosfromallovertheworld.Really!Sure,I'llsendyousomelinksifyoulike.Thank,Ilikemusicvideostoo.Theyarereallyfun.Justdon'tstayuptoolate.Don'tworry.Iwon'tstayuptoolate.Ineedmysleep.Unit1-2ListeningOurplanet,theearthisthethirdplanetfromthesun.Itisabeautiful,rotatingsphere.Thesidefacingthesunisindaylight.Thesidefacingawayfromthesunisindarkness.Forexample,whenit'sdaytimeinUS,itnighttimeinChina.Infact,there's12-hourtimedifferencebetweenBostonandShanghai.Whenit'smidnightinShanghai,it'snooninBoston.Theearthrotatesfromwesttoeast.Toknowwhichdirectioniswestoreast,watchthesun.Thesuntravelsthroughtheskyfromeasttowest.Thesuncomesupintheeastandgoesdowninthewest.Again,thisisbecausetheearthrotates.Ittakes24hoursfortheearthtomakeacompleterotation.Andthatisthelengthofoneday.Becauseoftheearth'srotation,theearthisdividedintotimezones.Somecountries,suchasUS,hasseveraltimezones.Whenit's10aminNewYork,it's7aminSanFrancisco.EuropeandtheUSareseparatedbyseveraltimezones.Whenit's5pminParis,it's11aminBoston.Sothereisa6hoursdifferentbetweenParisandBoston.Onelargecountry,China,hasjustonetimezoneforthewholecountry.Asaresult,atthesametime,somepartsofthecountrycanbedarkandotherpartscanbelight.Asyoutravelaroundtheearth,thetimechanges.Thetimeofdaydependsonyourlocationontheplanet.Whenyoutraveleastorwest,youmaycrossseveraltimezones.Forexample,ifyoutravelfromBeijingtoLosAngeles,youmaycross8timezones.Thatmeans,whenit'snoononSundayinChina,it8pmonSaturdayinLosAngeles.Fortravelers,thismeansitcanbeverydifficulttosleepafteralongflight.Theclockmaysay8pm,butforyourbody,it'snoon.Thisiscalledjetlag.KimisapopularKoreanactress.She's28yearsold,slimandbeautiful.Shehasalargefanclubandhermoviesareverypopular.Everywhereshegoes,herfanswantherautograph.ButKimwantsmore.Shewantstobepopularallovertheworld.Tomorrowisaspecialdayforher,sheisleavingforHollywood.She'sgoingtoHollywoodtomeetwithsometopmovieexecutives.Themeetingisscheduledforthedayaftertomorrow.Ifthemeetinggoeswell,she'llbeinaHollywoodmovie.Thisisherchancetobecomeastar.Shemetthemovie'sdirectorlastyear.HecametoKoreanandsawherlatestmovie.Afterthat,hedecidedtouseherinhisnewmovie.Fortunately,Kim'sEnglishisexcellent,soshecanplaytherole.Thedirectorwantshertoplayamajorroleinthemovie.Themovie'sstorywilltakeplaceinthefuture.Atthattime,theworldwillbeaverydifferentplace.Unfortunately,muchoftheworldwillbepolluted.Robotswilldomuchoftheworkandonlytheveryrichcanhaveagoodlife.Theendingofthemovieisstillasecret.EvenKimdoesn'tknowhowitwillend.Butshehopesitwillhaveahappyending.Shewantspeopletohavehopeforabetterfuture.Unit1-2vocabularyThesepeoplearehavingameeting.Thewomanisgivingapresentation.Thispersonishavingascarydream.Inhisdream,somethingischasinghim,sohe'srunningasfastashecan.Thisoldmanisatourist.Heislookingoutthewindowofhistourbus.Thisyoungcoupleisinanartmuseum.Theyarelookingatafamouspainting.Thesunissettingbehindthemountains.Theskyisturningred.Thelongestlineistheoneonthetop.Thetoplineisthelongestofthe3lines.Theshortestlinetheoneinthemiddle.Thelineinthemiddleisshorterthantheothertwo.Thebottomlineistheshortest.Theshortestofthese3linesistheoneonthebottom.Theshirtontheleftismoreexpensivethantheshirtontheright.Theshirtontherightislessexpensivethantheshirtontheleft.Theshirtontheleftisn'tasexpensiveastheoneontheright.Theshirtontheleftcostslessthantheoneontheright.Winteristhecoldestseasonbecausethesunisatthelowestpointinthesky.Wintersportsincludeskiingandiceskating.Summeristhehottestseasonbecausethesunisatthehighestpointinthesky.Manypeopleliketogoswimminginsummerbecauseofthehotweather.Springistheseasonwhentheweathergetswarmereachday.Formanyanimals,newlifebeginsinthespring.Autumnistheseasonwhentheweatherbeginstocoolandthedaysbegintoshorten.Autumniswhenthetreesturnmanycolorsandleavesfalltotheground.Rainyseasonistheseasonwhensomecountriesgetmostoftherainfall.Rainyseasonusuallylastsoneortwomonths.Unit1-2dialogueHi,I'msorrytobelate.Whathappened?Youweresupposedtobehereanhourago.Yes,Iknow.ButImissedmyflight.Youmissedyourflight.Howdidthathappen?IgotonawrongbusthismorningsoIwaslatetotheairport.BythetimeIarrived,thegatewasclosed.Whatdidyoudothen?Ihadtorebookaflightandgetonthewaitinglist.Oh,that'stoobad.Atleastyougothere.Yes,itwasn'teasygettingonthenextflight.Ihadtoruntothegate.Thiskindofthinghappensalotlately.Lastweek,Imissedaflighttoo.Whathappened?Therewasatrafficaccidentneartheairport.Youweredriving?No,Iwasn't.Iwasinataxi.Butittookalongtimetogettotheairport.Thetrafficwasstoppedfornearly15minutes.BythetimeIgotthere,itwastoolatetogetontheflight.Thenextflightwasn'tforanother3hours.Soitwasalongwait.Fromnowon,I'lltrytogettotheairportmuchearlier.Metoo.What'sthematter?Whydoyoulooksosad?Adahasanewjob.She'sgoingtoBeijing.Really,whendidsheleaving?She'sleavingattheendofnextweek.Thatsoon?Yes,shejusttoldme.That'stoobad.Ireallyenjoyworkingwithher.Metoo.I'mgoingtomissher.Let'shaveagoingawaypartyforher.Goodidea!Howaboutthisweekend?Fridayeveningwouldbebetter.Wecanhaveitafterwork.Yes,Fridayisbetter.Let'sgotoherfavoriterestaurantok.Whichone?TheItalianoneortheGermanone?TheItalianonehasbetterfood,solet'sgothere.Theirpizzaisawesome.Ok,I'llmakethereservation.LetmecheckwithAdafirst.Wedon'twanthertomissherparty.Yeah,that'sforsure.Andcouldyoupleaseinviteeveryoneintheoffice?Sure,noproblem.Nobodywillwanttomissit.Unit1-3ListeningPaulisaverysuccessfulbusinessman.Heownsseveralrestaurants.Allofthemaredoingwell.Infact,theyareveryprofitable.Tobeprofitablemeansthattheirincomeismorethantheirexpenses.Asaresult,heismakingalotofmoney.Paulwantstobuyanewcar.He'stryingtodecidewhichcartobuy.Hehasplentyofmoney.Asaresult,heisn'tworriedaboutthecost.Hecanaffordanyexpensivecar.Ontheotherhand,hedoesn'twanttowastemoney.Hewantsacarhecanrelyon.Ithastobesafeandreliable,especiallyinthecoldwinterweather.Ifacarbreaksdowninabadweather,itcanbeverydangerous.Paulwantstohelpreducethepollutionandsmog.Hewouldliketobuyacleancarsomethinggoodforenvironment.He'sthinkingaboutbuyingaTesla.TheTeslaisanallelectriccar.Itusesbatteriesinsteadofgasoline.Thereisnotexhaustsoitdoesn'tpollutetheair.However,thecarcan'tgoveryfarwithoutrechargingthebattery.Tochargethebattery,youcanplugitintoanelectricaloutlet.Rechargingthebatterytakestime.OneofPaul'sfriendshasoneandhe'squitehappywithit.Hesaysit'sreliableandwell-engineered.TherearealsoseveralchargingstationsnearPaul'soffice.Soheisn'tworriedaboutthat.Thecostforchargingthebatteryislow.It'slessexpensivethanpayingforgasoline.HiswifeCathyalsolikestheideaofbuyinganelectriccar.Shelikestheideaofdrivingacleancar,soitmakessense.Inthefuture,theremaybedriverlesscars.ThesemaybeverysafebutPauldoesn'tlikethem.Heenjoysdriving.Helikestobeincontrolofhiscar.Unit1-3vocabularyThemaninthemiddleistheheaviest.Themaninthemiddleisheavierthantheothertwo.Thewomanontheleftissmarterthanthemanontheright.Themanisn'tassmartasthewomanis.Thewomanisstandingunderabridge.Thebridgeisabovethewoman.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Theriverisflowingbeneaththebridge.Thewaterisflowingoverawaterfall.Thewaterfallisveryhighandbeautiful.Peopleneedpassportstotravelinternationally.Withthepassport,youcannotleaveyourcountryorenteranothercountry.Youneedadriver'slicensetodriveacar.Itisagainstthelawtodrivewithoutadriver'slicense.Manypeopleusecreditcardstobuythingsoncredit.Whenyouhaveacreditcard,youdon'tneedtocarrycash.Smartphonesareveryusefulandcandomanythings.Youcanusethemtomakephonecalls,playgamesorgoshoppingontheinternet.Weneedtobuyticketinordertotakeatrainorwatchasportevent.Youcanoftenbuyticketsonlineandsometimesyoucangetadiscount.Banksarewherepeoplecandepositorwithdrawmoney.Youcanalsouseonlinebankingtopaybillssuchasyourcreditcardbill.Hotelsarewheretravelerscanstayovernightorforseveraldays.Ifyouplantostayathotel,youshouldmakeareservation.Restaurantsarewherepeoplegotoeatwithfriendsorfamily.TherearemanydifferentkindsofrestaurantssuchasIndian,ItalianorChineserestaurants.Repairshopsarewherepeoplegotofixthingswhicharebrokenornotworkingright.Thisrepairshopfixescarsandcanchecktoseeifit'ssafetodrive.Coffeeshopsarefavoriteplacetomeetnewpeopleortakeabreakfromtheoffice.Theyareusuallylessexpensivethanrestaurants.Unit1-3dialogueI'mtiredofgoingouttoeat.Let'seatathometonight.Ok.Areyougoingtocook?No,it'stoolate.AndyouknowI'mnotagoodcook.Let'sordersomething.Whatdoyouhaveinmind?Iwasthinkingaboutanicebigpizza.Again?Ihadpizzalastnightsopleasenopizza.Ok,nopizza.Let'sorderChinesefoodok?Sweetandsour?Youalwayslikesweetandsour.Ifeellikeeatingsomethinghotandspicy.OK,youordersomethinghotandspicyandIordersweetandsour.Idon'twantanythingspicy.Mystomachdoesn'tfeelgood.It'sabitupset.Ok,ifyouwantsweetandsour,thenIwillhavethattoo.AndIwillmakesomesaladwithlotsoftomatoes.Howlongwillittakeforthefoodtogethere?Idon'tknow.I'llcallandfindout.Thanks,hopefullyitwon'ttakelongerthananhour.I'mgettinghungry.Hey,whatdidyoudolastnight?Itookalongwalkfrommyhotel.Youdidn'tgetlost.No,Ididn't.Wheredidyougo?Anywhereinteresting?Iwalkedtotheriver.Therewerethousandsofpeoplethere.Youwenttotheriver?Howlongdidittakeyoutowalkthere?Ittookaround20minutes.Didyouseeanythinginteresting?Iwasreallysurprisedbyhowmanypeoplewerethere.Manyofthemweretakingpicturesandselfies.Lotsofselfies.Doyoutakeselfies?Sure,don'tyou?Sometimes,butmygirlfriendtakesalotofselfies.Thenshesharesthemwithherfriendsonline.Idon'tunderstandwhypeopleliketotakesomanypicturesofthemselves.That'sbecauseyouareold-fashioned.Am,Iguessyou'reright.There'ssomuchsocialmediaforme.WhenIgotoarestaurant,Iseemanypeoplelookingattheirsmartphones.Theydon'tevenlookatthepeopletheyarewith.Timesarechanging,myfriendwhetheryoulikeitornot.Unit1-4ListeningChristinasellswomen'sclothinginthedepartmentstore.Sheusuallyworks6daysaweekbutthisweekshe'sgoingtotake3daysoff.Sheistakingtimeoffsothatshecanvisitherparents.Herparentsliveinthemountains,about3hoursawaybytrain.Theyarelookingforwardtoseeingher.Theyhaven'tseenherforalmostayear.Christinaistheironlychild.Christinaisn'tgoingonthetripbyherself.Herboyfriendisgoingwithher.She'sgoingtointroducehimtoherparents.Sheandherboyfriendwanttogetmarried.Ifeverythinggoeswell,theyplantogetmarriedin6months.Aftertheygetmarried,Christinaplanstoquitherjob.Shewantstospendmoretimedesigningclothes.Shewantstosetupherownbusiness.Thiswilltaketime.Herboyfriendthinksit'sagoodidea.Heisalsothinkingaboutstartinghisownbusiness.Theydon'tplantohavechildrenrightaway.Infact,theymaydecidenottohavechildren.Theydon'tknowyet.It'sgoingtobeabigdecision.Christina'sparentswanthertogetmarryandhavechildren.Theyarelookingforwardtohavinggrandchildren.Theydon'twanthertostartherownbusiness.Theythinkit'smoreimportanttohavechildren.Infact,theywouldlikehertoliveclosertothem.Theywanttobeclosetotheirgrandchildren.SoChristinadoesn'tplantotellherparentseverything.Fornow,shejustwantsthemtomeetherboyfriend.Shewantsthemtobehappythatsheisgoingtogetmarried.Shewantsthemtolikehimandseeherhappiness.Shewantsherparentstoacceptherwayoflife.Lifeisn'tthesamenowasitusedtobe.Timesarechanging.Unit1-4vocabularyMechanics,likethisone,fixcars.Heisworkinginarepairshop.Adeliverypersondeliversthingssuchaspizzas.Thispersonworksforarestaurant.Apharmacistsellsmedicines.Pharmacistslikethiswoman,workinapharmacy.Thieves,likethisone,stealthings.Thisthiefisstealingatelevisionfromahome.Amusician,likethisone,playsmusic.Thismusicianisplayingaguitar.Thesepeoplearewearingmasksbecauseofthesmog.Onecauseofsmogisautomobileexhaust.It'sraininghardsoyouneedanumbrella.Heavyrainlikethiscancausefloodingandmudslides.Whentheskyisovercast（天陰的，多云的）,wecan'tseethesunbecauseoftheclouds.Acloudyskymeansthatitmightrain.Weneedtowearacoatwhenit