李白英文介紹(課堂)課件

greatpoet---LiBai1greatpoet---LiBai1

LiBai(Chinese:李白,LǐBáiorLǐBó;lived701–762),alsoknownintheWestbyvariousothertransliterations,especiallyLiPo,wasamajorChinesepoetoftheTangdynastypoetryperiod.LiBai2LiBai2HehasbeenregardedasoneofthegreatestpoetsinChina'sTangperiod,whichisoftencalledChina's"goldenage"ofpoetry.Aroundathousandexistingpoemsareattributedtohim.[1]Thirty-fourofhispoemsareincludedinthepopularanthologyThreeHundredTangPoems.3HehasbeenregardedasoneofIntheareaofChineseculturalinfluence,LiBai'spoetryhasbeenmuchesteemedfromhislifetimethroughthepresentday.HisinfluencealsoextendstotheWestthroughmanytranslations,adaptations,andmuchinspiration.4IntheareaofChineseculturaEarlyyearsTheyoungLiBai,beforetwentyyearsofage,hadfoughtandkilled,apparentlyforreasonsofchivalry,severalmen.In720,hewasinterviewedbyGovernorSuTing,whoconsideredhimagenius.Thoughheexpressedthewishtobecomeanofficial,henevertookthecivilserviceexamination5EarlyyearsTheyoungLiBai,bAtChang'anLiBaiwroteseveralpoemsabouttheEmperor'sbeautifulandbelovedYangGuifei,thefavoriteroyalconsort.AtthepersuasionofYangGuifeiandGaoLishi,MingHuangreluctantly,butpolitely,andwithlargegiftsofgoldandsilver,sentLiBaiawayfromtheroyalcourt.6AtChang'anLiBaiwroteseveraFinalyearsanddeathItwasreported,fromuncertainsources,thatLiBaidrownedafterfallingfromhisboatwhenhetriedtoembracethereflectionofthemoonintheYangtzeRiver,somethinglaterbelievedbyHerbertGiles.7FinalyearsanddeathItwasreWorksCriticismofLiBai'sworkshasfocusedonhisstrongsenseofthecontinuityofpoetictradition,hisglorificationofalcoholicbeverages(and,indeed,frankcelebrationofdrunkenness),hisuseofpersona,thefantasticextremesofsomeofhisimagery,hisviolationsofformalpoeticrules–andhisabilitytocombineallofthesewithaseemingeffortlessvirtuosityinordertoproduceinimitablepoetry.8WorksCriticismofLiBai'sworWineManyoftheClassicalChinesepoetswereassociatedwithdrinkingwine,ormoreprecisely,alcoholicbeverages,suchaschoujiu,baijiu,orevengrapewine.Infact,LiBaiwaspartofthegroupofChinesescholarsduringhistimeinChang'an,calledthe"EightImmortalsoftheWineCup",asmentionedinapoembyfellowpoetDuFu.9WineManyoftheClassicalChinFantasticimageryAnimportantcharacteristicofLiBai'spoetry"isthefantasyandnoteofchildlikewonderandplayfulnessthatpervadesomuchofit."10FantasticimageryAnimportantCanyouguesstheChinesenameofthispoem?ATranquilNightAbed,Iseeasilverlight,Iwonderifit'sfrostaground.

Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright;Bowing,inhomesicknessI'mdrowned.

11CanyouguesstheChinesenameIntheQuietNightSobrightagleamonthefootofmybed---

Couldtherehavebeenafrostalready?

Liftingmyheadtolook,Ifoundthatitwasmoonlight.

Sinkingbackagain,Ithoughtsuddenlyofhome.

12IntheQuietNightSobrightaotherversions

NightThoughtsIwake,andmoonbeamsplayaroundmybed,

Glitteringlikehoar-frosttomywanderingeyes;

UptowardsthegloriousmoonIraisemyhead,

Thenlaymedown---andthoughtsofhomearise.OnaQuietNight

Isawthemoonlightbeforemycouch,

Andwonderedifitwerenotthefrostontheground.

Iraisedmyheadandlookedoutonthemountainnoon,

Ibowedmyheadandthoughofmyfar-offhome.

13otherversionsNightThoughtsWakingFromDrunkennessonaSpringDay春日醉起言志處世若大夢,LifeintheWorldisbutabigdream;胡為勞其生.Iwillnotspoilitbyanylabourorcare.所以終日醉,Sosaying,Iwasdrunkalltheday,頹然臥前楹.Lyinghelplessattheporchinfrontofmydoor.覺來盼庭前,WhenIwokeup,Iblinkedatthegarden-lawn;一鳥花間鳴.Alonelybirdwassingingamidtheflowers.借問此何時,Iaskedmyself,hadthedaybeenwetorfine?春風語流鶯.TheSpringwindwastellingthemango-bird.感之欲嘆息,MovedbyitssongIsoonbegantosigh,對酒還自傾.AndaswinewasthereIfilledmyowncup.浩歌待明月,WildlysingingIwaitedforthemoontorise;曲盡已忘情.Whenmysongwasover,allmysenseshadgone.14WakingFromDrunkennessonaSInfluence15Influence15IntheEastLiBai'spoetrywasimmenselyinfluentialinhisowntime,aswellasforsubsequentgenerationsinChina.HisinfluencehasalsobeendemonstratedintheimmediategeographicalareaofChineseculturalinfluence,beingknownasRiHakuinJapan.16IntheEastLiBai'spoetrywasIntheWestTheideasunderlyingLiBai'spoetryhadaprofoundimpactinshapingAmericanImagistandModernistpoetrythroughthe20thCentury.Also,GustavMahlerintegratedfourofLiBai'sworksinhissymphonicsongcycleDasLiedvonderErde.17IntheWestTheideasunderlyinEzraPoundLiBaiisinfluentialintheWestpartlyduetoEzraPound'sversionsofsomeofhispoemsinthecollectionCathay.[34]LiBai'sinteractionswithnature,friendship,hisloveofwineandhisacuteobservationsoflifeinformhisbestpoems.18EzraPoundLiBaiisinfluentiaThanksforyourappreciation英語086黎明婉19Thanksforyourappreciation英語greatpoet---LiBai20greatpoet---LiBai1

LiBai(Chinese:李白,LǐBáiorLǐBó;lived701–762),alsoknownintheWestbyvariousothertransliterations,especiallyLiPo,wasamajorChinesepoetoftheTangdynastypoetryperiod.LiBai21LiBai2HehasbeenregardedasoneofthegreatestpoetsinChina'sTangperiod,whichisoftencalledChina's"goldenage"ofpoetry.Aroundathousandexistingpoemsareattributedtohim.[1]Thirty-fourofhispoemsareincludedinthepopularanthologyThreeHundredTangPoems.22HehasbeenregardedasoneofIntheareaofChineseculturalinfluence,LiBai'spoetryhasbeenmuchesteemedfromhislifetimethroughthepresentday.HisinfluencealsoextendstotheWestthroughmanytranslations,adaptations,andmuchinspiration.23IntheareaofChineseculturaEarlyyearsTheyoungLiBai,beforetwentyyearsofage,hadfoughtandkilled,apparentlyforreasonsofchivalry,severalmen.In720,hewasinterviewedbyGovernorSuTing,whoconsideredhimagenius.Thoughheexpressedthewishtobecomeanofficial,henevertookthecivilserviceexamination24EarlyyearsTheyoungLiBai,bAtChang'anLiBaiwroteseveralpoemsabouttheEmperor'sbeautifulandbelovedYangGuifei,thefavoriteroyalconsort.AtthepersuasionofYangGuifeiandGaoLishi,MingHuangreluctantly,butpolitely,andwithlargegiftsofgoldandsilver,sentLiBaiawayfromtheroyalcourt.25AtChang'anLiBaiwroteseveraFinalyearsanddeathItwasreported,fromuncertainsources,thatLiBaidrownedafterfallingfromhisboatwhenhetriedtoembracethereflectionofthemoonintheYangtzeRiver,somethinglaterbelievedbyHerbertGiles.26FinalyearsanddeathItwasreWorksCriticismofLiBai'sworkshasfocusedonhisstrongsenseofthecontinuityofpoetictradition,hisglorificationofalcoholicbeverages(and,indeed,frankcelebrationofdrunkenness),hisuseofpersona,thefantasticextremesofsomeofhisimagery,hisviolationsofformalpoeticrules–andhisabilitytocombineallofthesewithaseemingeffortlessvirtuosityinordertoproduceinimitablepoetry.27WorksCriticismofLiBai'sworWineManyoftheClassicalChinesepoetswereassociatedwithdrinkingwine,ormoreprecisely,alcoholicbeverages,suchaschoujiu,baijiu,orevengrapewine.Infact,LiBaiwaspartofthegroupofChinesescholarsduringhistimeinChang'an,calledthe"EightImmortalsoftheWineCup",asmentionedinapoembyfellowpoetDuFu.28WineManyoftheClassicalChinFantasticimageryAnimportantcharacteristicofLiBai'spoetry"isthefantasyandnoteofchildlikewonderandplayfulnessthatpervadesomuchofit."29FantasticimageryAnimportantCanyouguesstheChinesenameofthispoem?ATranquilNightAbed,Iseeasilverlight,Iwonderifit'sfrostaground.

Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright;Bowing,inhomesicknessI'mdrowned.

30CanyouguesstheChinesenameIntheQuietNightSobrightagleamonthefootofmybed---

Couldtherehavebeenafrostalready?

Liftingmyheadtolook,Ifoundthatitwasmoonlight.

Sinkingbackagain,Ithoughtsuddenlyofhome.

31IntheQuietNightSobrightaotherversions

NightThoughtsIwake,andmoonbeamsplayaroundmybed,

Glitteringlikehoar-frosttomywanderingeyes;

UptowardsthegloriousmoonIraisemyhead,

Thenlaymedown---andthoughtsofhomearise.OnaQuietNight

Isawthemoonlightbeforemycouch,

Andwonderedifitwerenotthefrostontheground.

Iraisedmyheadandlookedoutonthemountainnoon,

Ibowedmyheadandthoughofmyfar-offhome.

32otherversionsNightThoughtsWakingFromDrunkennessonaSpringDay春日醉起言志處世若大夢,LifeintheWorldisbutabigdream;胡為勞其生.Iwillnotspoilitbyanylabourorcare.所以終日醉,Sosaying,Iwasdrunkalltheday,頹然臥前楹.Lyinghelplessattheporchinfrontofmydoor.覺來盼庭前,WhenIwokeup,Iblinkedatthegarden-lawn;一鳥花間鳴.Alonelybirdwassingingamidtheflowers.借問此何時,Iaskedmyself,hadthedaybeenwetorfine?春風語流鶯.TheSpringwindwastellingthemango-bird.感之欲嘆息,MovedbyitssongIsoonbegantosigh,對酒還自傾.AndaswinewasthereIfilledmyowncup.浩歌待明月,WildlysingingI