甘肅省臨夏縣2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題B

歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！甘肅省臨夏縣2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題（B）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:30---11:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents；youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00---21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.Wednesday19:30---21:00ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:30---21:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversityLearntouseWindowsXP.1．Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson_________.A．Monday B．Friday. C．Sunday D．Wednesday2．YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom__________.A．Mr.Morison B．Dr.West C．Mr.Thomas D．Mrs.Green3．Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites,youcangototheclassfrom______.A．19:00to21:00onMonday B．8:30to11:30onSundayC．18:30to21:00onFriday D．19:30to21:00onWednesdayBLindawasasixteen-year-oldgirlinBritain.Shewasfeelingbadforseveraldays.Hermothertookhertoahospitalandthedoctorsfoundoutthatshehadcancer.Linda’slifechanged.Shebegantogotothehospitaloftenfortreatment(治療）,andshealsobecamedepressed.Thehospitalsandthedoctorsweregood,butLindadidnothavehopeherself.Linda’smothercalledaflowershopclosetothehospital.“Iwantsomebeautifulflowersformydaughter.Sheisateengirlwithcancer.”Shetoldtheshopowner.Later,theflowersarrived.ThenLindasawsomethingunusual.Itwasacard.Itread:Linda,Iown(擁有）thisflowershop.IhadcancerwhenIwasfifteenyearsold.Iam24yearsoldnow.Goodluck.Myheartgoesouttoyou.Yours,Alice.Lindasmiled.Shefinallyfeltsomerealhope.Shefoundthewill(意志）tolive.Littlethingsmakeabigdifference.Allofuscangivelittlethingslikekindness,encouragementandhopetoothers.4．Whatdoestheunderlineword“depressed

”meaninParagraph2？A．safe B．serious. C．sad. D．excited5．WhosentLindaacard?A．Hermother. B．Adoctor. C．Ashopowner. D．Herfriend.6．WhathappenedtoLindaafterreadingthecard?A．Shebecamehopefulaboutlife.B．ShewantedtoworkwithAlice.C．Shethankedhermotheralot.D．Shelikedthecardverymuch.7．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Bekindtoyourself.B．Littlethingsmakeabigdifference.C．Trysomethingdifferent.D．Bekindtoothers.CHowfitareyourteeth?Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?Neverfear:Aninventorisonthecase.Anelectrictoothbrushsenseshowlongandhowwellyoubrushanditletsyoutrackyourperformanceonyourphone.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasexhibitedattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShowinLasVegasthisweek.ItsenseshowitismovedandcansendtheinformationtoanAndroidphoneoriPhoneviaaBluetoothwirelessconnection.Thetoothbrushwillbeabletoteachyoutobrushright(don’tforgettheinsidesoftheteeth!)andmakesureyou’rebrushinglongenough.“It’skindoflikehavingadentistactuallywatchyourbrushingonaday-to-daybasis,”saysThomasServal,theFrenchinventor.Thetoothbrushwillalsobeabletotalktootherapplicationsonyourphone,sodeveloperscould,forexample,createagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Youcouldscorepointsforbeatingmonstersamongyourteeth.“Wetrytomakeitsmartandfun,”Servalsays.Servalsayshewasinspiredbyhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theysaid“yes,”butServalwouldfindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedheneededabrushthatreallytoldhimhowwellhischildrenbrushed.ThecompanysaystheKolibreewillgoonsalethissummer,from$99to$199,andtheU.S.isthefirsttargetmarket.8．Allofthefollowingstatementsarewrongexcept____________.A．Itcansensehowusersbrushtheirteeth.B．Itcantrackusers’schoolperformance.C．Itcancheckusers’fearofseeingadentist.D．Itcanhelpusersfindtheirphones.9．WhatcanwelearnfromServal’swordsinParagraph3?A．Youwillfinditmeaningfultoseeadentist.B．Youshouldseeyourdentistonaday-to-daybasis.C．YoucanbrushwiththeKolibreeasifguidedbyadentist.D．You’dlikeadentisttowatchyoubrushyourteetheveryday.10．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A．Youcanusethetoothbrushtoupdatemobilephones.B．Youcanplaygamesbyusingthetoothbrush.C．Brushingteethcankillsomebacteria(細(xì)菌)inthemouth.D．Brushingteethhelpstoplaygamesbetter.11．WhatcanweinferaboutServal’schildren?A．Theywereunwillingtobrushtheirteeth.B．Theyoftenfailedtocleantheirtoothbrushes.C．Theypreferredtouseatoothbrushwithadryhead.D．TheylikedbrushingtheirteethafterServalcamehome.DInfluencedbytheirfamiliesandsociety,manyyouthsareinfatuatedwithexpensivefamousbrands.Butnoteveryyouthisasrichasamillionaireandpeoplearegettingworriedaboutthis.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,oneoutoffivepupilswearsclothesofwell-knownbrands,includingabeltworth560Yuan,morethananordinaryworker’ssalary.Amongthe100middleschoolstudentssurveyed,asmanyas70ownfamous-brandclothes,60havefamous-brandwatchesand45possessfamous-brandbicycles.Twoofthemevenwearover1500Yuanworthofsuits.Mostyoungpeoplewhocomefromordinaryfamilieswilltrytostealmoneytohavebetterfoodandclothingiftheirparentsdon’tsatisfytheirneeds.AboynamedChenevenkilledanotherboysimplyfor500Yuanandwassentencedtonineyears’imprisonment.Peoplewonderhowtheseteenagerscanbeindependentinthefuture,whileparentsarecallingforhelpfromschools,governmentsandthesociety.12．Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Morethan50percentofthestudentssurveyedpossessthingsoffamousbrands.B．Anordinaryworkerownslessthan560Yuaneachmonth.C．Suitsmaycostasmuchas1500Yuan.D．Youngpeoplenowareasrichasmillionaires.13．Asaresult,theboymentionedinthepassagewill______.A．stealmoneyforbetterfoodandclothingB．killanotherboyfor500YuanC．stayinprisonfornineyearsD．a(chǎn)skhisparentstosatisfyhisneeds14．Fromwhomaretheparentscallingforhelp?A．Thegovernments B．TheschoolsC．Thesociety D．Alltheabove15．Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_________.A．YouthsRunAfterFamousBrands.B．YouthsShouldOwnMoreMoneyC．YouthsAsRichAsMillionairesD．YouthsMustBeTakenGoodCareof第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。SeveralthingsBeijingoffersdoduringwintertimeInwinter,Beijingoffersthecity’sfun-seekersmanyappealingoptions,fromroyalgardenstowinterresorts.Yoursweettoothandpalateforfineartcanalsobesatisfiedbytheabundantchoicesinfoodandartexhibitions.Herearesomerecommendationsforyou.16．TheSummerPalacewasdesignedasasummerresortfortheEmperorDowagerCixiintheQingDynasty(1644—1911).RecentlyithasattractedthousandsoftouristshopingtocatchsightofthesettingsunshiningthroughtheSeventeen-ArchBridgeoverthefrozenKunmingLake.Muttonhotpotwithfamilyandfriends.17．Eatingmutton,accordingtoChinesetraditionalmedicine,isabletodriveoutthecoldnessinsidethebodyandnourishyourvitality.AweekendatIceskating&skiresorts.Surroundedbyhistoricalmansionsandnaturalbeauty,Shichahaiisamust-goscenicareainBeijing.Inwinter,Ihefrozenlakebecomesngianticerink(溜冰場(chǎng)),offeringskating,sleighridingandicebicyclesforbeginnerswhodon’twanttomissoutonthefun.18．Youcanski,participateinsnowactivities,orjustsitinacozybarandappreciatethesnow-coveredlandscape.Hotspringresortgetaway.Itissaidthatahotspringbathisgoodforthebodyandthesoul.19．GatheredinthenorthernpartofBeijing,especiallyXiaotangshantownintheChangpingdistrict,theseresortsofferagreatexperienceforaweekendgetaway.Culturetoursatmuseums.Goingtoamuseumcertainlyismuchnicerandwarmerthanstayingoutdoors.Luckily,culturalagenciesliketheNationalMuseumandtheNationalArtMuseumrecentlydisplayedseveralimportantexhibitions.20．A．SightseeingatSummerPalace.B．Addskiresortstoyourlistoffun.C．AswinterchilltakesholdinBeijing,hotpotbecomesmorepopular.D．Asthetemperaturegoesdown,swimmingturnsouttobeagoodchoice.E.Nomatterwhetheryouareanexperiencedskierornot,youcanmakeaperfectholidaythere.F.Formoreinformation,pleasegototheNationalMuseumandNationalArtMuseumwebsites.G.Forthosewhosearchforrelaxationfromstressesandstrains,thecity’shotspringresortsarelife-savers.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool’sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy’s21,shesaidshewouldgo.This22bethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteacher23hismotherandhefelt24ofherappearance.Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseverescar（疤痕）that25nearlytheentirerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedto26whyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewere27bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismotherinspiteof(不管)the28,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassed（尷尬）and29himselffromeveryone.Hedid,however,getwithin30ofatalkbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacherasked31,“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”Themotherreplied,“32mysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewas33afraidtogoinbecausethefirewas34,soIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawalongpieceofwoodcomingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedsenselessbutluckily,afiremancameinandsaved35ofus.”She36theburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbe37,buttothisday,Ihavenever38whatIdid.”Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwith39inhiseyes.Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltagreatsenseofthesacrifice（犧牲）thathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhand40fortherestoftheday.21．A．enjoyment B．disappointment C．surprise D．excitement22．A．would B．could C．should D．must23．A．noticed B．greeted C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．met24．A．proud B．a(chǎn)shamed C．happy D．tired25．A．included B．passed C．covered D．shaded26．A．talkabout B．thinkabout C．comeabout D．hearabout27．A．impressed B．surprised C．excited D．comforted28．A．humor B．face C．body D．scar29．A．hid B．protected C．kept D．stopped30．A．understandingB．reminding C．hearing D．learning31．A．carefully B．seriously C．nervously D．a(chǎn)nxiously32．A．If B．When C．Since D．Because33．A．so B．much C．quite D．too34．A.outofcontrolB．undercontrolC．incontrolD．overcontrol35．A．either B．neither C．both D．a(chǎn)ll36．A．pointed B．showed C．hit D．touched37．A．long B．lasting C．beautiful D．ugly38．A．forgot B．recognized C．considered D．regretted39．A．a(chǎn)nger B．tears C．smile D．failure40．A．a(chǎn)ctually B．slowly C．tightly D．suddenly第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ZhongNanshan,41．83-year-olddoctor,42．becameawell-knownname17yearsagofor“daringtospeak”inthefight43．SARS,isthepublicfaceofChina’sefforttocontroltheCovid-19.Attheverybeginning,thenationalgovernment44．(arrange)forhimtoleadthe45．(investigate)intothenewvirus.Hisannouncement46．theviruscouldspreadbetweenhumansaddedtopeople’sconcern,afterwhichBeijingwarnedofficialsnottocoverupanyinfections.ThatwasdifferentfromSARSin2003,wheninanatmosphereoffearandsuspicion(懷疑),Zhong,a47．(profession)physician,gavemediahisassessment(估計(jì))andtheoryontheSARScrisis.48．(absorb)inpreventingtheinfectiousdiseasefromspreadingand49．(protect)hispeople,Zhongcaredlittleabouthimselfduringthefight.Zhongisthoughthighlyofforhis50．(brave)andintelligenceandhasremainedapublicfigureeversince.Tohiscredit,hewasawardedtheMedaloftheRepubliconSeptember8th,2020.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.m.andendsat3:30p.m.Therehavethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn’tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore,wehavemoretimewithafter－schoolactivities.Forexample,wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombuildings.Wecanlieonthegrassforarest,orsittingbythelakelisteningmusic.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.Theyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你班將為同學(xué)小明舉辦一次生日聚會(huì),請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)信邀請(qǐng)外教Susan女士參加，請(qǐng)參照以下要點(diǎn)給她寫(xiě)一封信，詞數(shù)100左右。時(shí)間：周五晚8:00—9:00地點(diǎn)：學(xué)生俱樂(lè)部?jī)?nèi)容：生日歌，蛋糕，游戲等DearSusan,We’reholdingasurprisepartyforXiaoming’sbirthday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________